GM, other carmakers slam the brakes on Russia deliveries as rouble slumps

December 18, 2014, 4:47 PM UTC
Launch Of General Motors Chevrolet Aveo Vehicle Production At Russian Automaker GAZ Group
New Chevrolet Aveo automobiles, a division of General Motors Co. (GM), stand outside the GAZ Group assembly plant in Niznhy Novgorod, Russia, on Tuesday, Feb. 5, 2013. GAZ, which is controlled by Russian billionaire Oleg Deripaska, plans to make 30,000 Aveo sedans and hatchbacks a year at its plant in Nizhny Novgorod starting in mid-2012. Photographer: Alexander Zemlianichenko Jr./Bloomberg via Getty Images
Photograph by Alexander Zemlianchenko Jr. — Bloomberg via Getty Images

Carmakers including General Motors (GM) and Jaguar Land Rover have stopped delivering to Russian dealerships in response to the sharp slide in the value of the rouble.

The Russian currency has been hammered by slumping oil prices and Western sanctions imposed over Moscow’s involvement in Ukraine, losing as much as 20 percent against the U.S. dollar this week and about half its value since the start of the year.

In an e-mailed statement to Fortune, a GM spokesman said that “in the past several weeks GM Russia has adjusted production to one shift in our St. Petersburg plant and increased vehicle prices to manage our business risk related to the volatility of the Ruble. As an additional measure, on December 16 we also temporarily suspended sales to dealers.”

Cadillac, Opel and Chevrolet vehicles already purchased by customers will be delivered at the agreed price, GM said, adding that it continued to monitor the situation.

Jaguar Land Rover, the British luxury carmaker owned by India’s Tata Motors, said its Russian sales subsidiary had stopped selling vehicles to franchised dealers on Wednesday and would review the situation again on Friday.

The rouble’s fall has prompted some companies that incur costs in other currencies, like Swedish furniture retailer IKEA, to increase the prices they charge Russian buyers. And this week Apple decided to stop online sales in rubles, citing volatility causing problems with pricing.
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Volkswagen’s premium brand Audi said it was postponing vehicle deliveries and may raise prices.

Rival BMW said it had already been redirecting new vehicles to stronger markets since Russian car demand slump began in the summer, while also adjusting prices.

Russia had been expected to overtake Germany as Europe’s biggest auto market earlier this decade but that breakthrough has not happened and registrations are down 11.6 percent so far this year.