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Stocks retreat from all-time highs after new inflation report shows prices remain elevated

By
Alex Veiga
Alex Veiga
and
The Associated Press
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August 29, 2025, 10:30 AM ET
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Options trader Matthew Hefner works on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange, Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. AP Photo/Richard Drew

Stocks are losing ground on Wall Street in early trading Friday, pulling the market down from its latest all-time highs, after a closely watched measure of inflation showed prices mostly held steady last month.

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The S&P 500 fell 0.5% a day after climbing to a record high. The benchmark index is set to end August about 2%, which would be its fourth straight month of gains.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average also came off its own record high, shedding 125 points, or 0.3%, as of 9:58 a.m. Eastern time. The Nasdaq composite was 0.9% lower.

Losses in technology weighed on the market, offsetting gains in health care and other sectors.

Dell Technologies slid 9.7% for the biggest decline among S&P 500 stocks a day after the company reported second-quarter revenue that exceeded analysts’ expectations, but noted that margin pressures and weakness in PC revenue.

Among other tech companies in the red: Tech giant Nvidia fell 2.8%, Broadcom dropped 2.7% and and Oracle was 3.6% lower.

The Commerce Department said prices rose 2.6% in July compared with a year ago, as measured by the personal consumption expenditures index. That’s the same annual increase as in June and in line with what economists expected.

Still, excluding the volatile food and energy categories, prices rose 2.9% last month from a year earlier, up from 2.8% in June and the highest since February.

While inflation is much lower than the roughly 7% peak it reached three years ago, it is still running noticeably above the Fed’s 2% target.

Still, Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell signaled last week that the central bank may cut its key interest rate at its meeting next month, amid signs of sluggishness in the job market.

The most recent government data suggests hiring has slowed sharply since this spring.

“Today’s in-line PCE Price Index will keep the focus on the jobs market,” said Ellen Zentner, chief economic strategist for Morgan Stanley Wealth Management. “For now, the odds still favor a September cut.”

Lower rates can boost investment prices and the economy by making it cheaper for U.S. households and businesses to borrow, but they risk worsening inflation.

Traders see a roughly 87% chance that the central bank will cut its benchmark interest rate next month by a quarter of a percentage point, according to data from CME Group.

Treasury yields mostly rose in the bond market. The yield on the 10-year Treasury rose to 4.23% from 4.21% late Wednesday. The yield on the two-year Treasury, which more closely tracks expectations for Federal Reserve action, held steady at 3.63%.

The Fed will get to review two more important inflation barometers before its next policy meeting, the producer price index and consumer price index. Unless those reports show a huge spike in inflation, the Fed is “almost guaranteed” to cut interest rates next month, said Chris Zaccarelli, chief investment officer for Northlight Asset Management.

European markets were mostly lower and Asian markets closed mixed.

U.S. markets will be closed on Monday for the Labor Day holiday.

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