• Home
  • Latest
  • Fortune 500
  • Finance
  • Tech
  • Leadership
  • Lifestyle
  • Rankings
  • Multimedia
FinanceJPMorgan Chase

JPMorgan says Frank founder Charlie Javice’s ‘army’ of 77 defense lawyers is overbilling in the fraud cases against her—and the bank is facing a $5.4m bill

By
Jef Feeley
Jef Feeley
and
Bloomberg
Bloomberg
Down Arrow Button Icon
By
Jef Feeley
Jef Feeley
and
Bloomberg
Bloomberg
Down Arrow Button Icon
November 14, 2023, 5:13 AM ET
Charlie Javice, founder of Frank, center, arrives at federal court in New York on July 13, 2023.
Charlie Javice, founder of Frank, center, arrives at federal court in New York on July 13, 2023. Yuki Iwamura—Bloomberg/Getty Images

JPMorgan Chase & Co. said it’s being overbilled by an “army” of lawyers working for Charlie Javice, the onetime entrepreneur accused of defrauding the bank in a $175 million buyout of her college-loan-planning site.

Recommended Video

Javice has a team of three law firms working on her defense, with a total of 77 attorneys representing her, the bank said in a filing in Delaware Chancery Court that was made public Monday. Her lead lawyer, Alex Spiro, is charging the bank $2,025 an hour to defend her against both criminal charges and the bank’s lawsuit over the deal, the unsealed filing shows. 

While Javice has faulted the bank for rejecting $830,000 in fees out of the total $5.4 million her lawyers billed to JPMorgan, the bank is complaining that she’s seeking reimbursement for legal work that isn’t subject to a judge’s order.

Delaware Chancery Court Judge Kathaleen St. J. McCormick ruled in May that JPMorgan was obligated to cover Javice’s legal bills under the September 2021 merger agreement through which it acquired her company, Frank. The deal made her a managing director and head of student solutions at the bank.

Spiro – best-known for representing Elon Musk in several high-profile disputes – didn’t respond to phone and email messages seeking comment on the bank’s filing. 

JPMorgan sued Javice and another Frank executive, Olivier Amar, in December, saying it had discovered they vastly inflated the number of customers at the startup. 

In April, both were charged with fraud by Manhattan federal prosecutors, who said they falsified information to show the company had 4.25 million customers when it actually had fewer than 300,000. The bank shut down Frank shortly after it filed its suit. Javice and Amar have both pleaded not guilty. They each face a maximum sentence of 30 years in prison if convicted of the most serious fraud charges.

The bank said in February that Javice should pay for her lawyers with the $21 million she made from the Frank deal. It later suggested she was trying to hide assets by moving millions previously held at JPMorgan to shell company accounts. The bank also has complained about her lawyers’ billing methods.

Javice has complained that prosecutors seized her assets as part of the criminal case. She said her initial transfers out of JPMorgan came after the bank put her on administrative leave in September 2022. “She no longer wanted to bank with an entity that was retaliating against her and baselessly accusing her of severe misdeeds,” Javice’s lawyers said in an April court filing. 

The case is Javice v. JPMorgan Chase Bank NA, 2022-1179, Delaware Chancery Court (Wilmington).

Join us at the Fortune Workplace Innovation Summit May 19–20, 2026, in Atlanta. The next era of workplace innovation is here—and the old playbook is being rewritten. At this exclusive, high-energy event, the world’s most innovative leaders will convene to explore how AI, humanity, and strategy converge to redefine, again, the future of work. Register now.
About the Authors
By Jef Feeley
See full bioRight Arrow Button Icon
By Bloomberg
See full bioRight Arrow Button Icon

Latest in Finance

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025

Most Popular

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Rankings
  • 100 Best Companies
  • Fortune 500
  • Global 500
  • Fortune 500 Europe
  • Most Powerful Women
  • Future 50
  • World’s Most Admired Companies
  • See All Rankings
Sections
  • Finance
  • Leadership
  • Success
  • Tech
  • Asia
  • Europe
  • Environment
  • Fortune Crypto
  • Health
  • Retail
  • Lifestyle
  • Politics
  • Newsletters
  • Magazine
  • Features
  • Commentary
  • Mpw
  • CEO Initiative
  • Conferences
  • Personal Finance
  • Education
Customer Support
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Customer Service Portal
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms Of Use
  • Single Issues For Purchase
  • International Print
Commercial Services
  • Advertising
  • Fortune Brand Studio
  • Fortune Analytics
  • Fortune Conferences
  • Business Development
About Us
  • About Us
  • Editorial Calendar
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Diversity And Inclusion
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • Facebook icon
  • Twitter icon
  • LinkedIn icon
  • Instagram icon
  • Pinterest icon

Latest in Finance

NewslettersTerm Sheet
Exclusive: Mytra raises $120 million Series C to scale supply chain robotics amid industry boom
By Allie GarfinkleJanuary 15, 2026
32 minutes ago
Personal FinanceCertificates of Deposit (CDs)
Best CD rates today, Jan. 15, 2026: Earn up to 4.18% APY if you lock in now
By Glen Luke FlanaganJanuary 15, 2026
60 minutes ago
Personal FinanceSavings accounts
Today’s best high-yield savings account rates on Jan. 15, 2026: Earn up to 5.00% APY
By Glen Luke FlanaganJanuary 15, 2026
60 minutes ago
MagazineIPOs
IPO boom times are back, with SpaceX and OpenAI on investors’ 2026 wish list. But be careful what you buy
By Jeff John RobertsJanuary 15, 2026
1 hour ago
Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell
EconomyConsumer Spending
Economy is marginally improving but only because the rich are splurging on luxury items and holidays, the Fed says
By Eleanor PringleJanuary 15, 2026
1 hour ago
Photo: President Donald Trump during a bill signing event with dairy farmers in the Oval Office on Wednesday January 14, 2026.
InvestingMarkets
Trump’s chips ‘proclamation’ causes retail investors to dump the Magnificent Seven stocks  
By Jim EdwardsJanuary 15, 2026
2 hours ago

Most Popular

placeholder alt text
Personal Finance
Peter Thiel makes his biggest donation in years to help defeat California’s billionaire wealth tax
By Nick LichtenbergJanuary 14, 2026
19 hours ago
placeholder alt text
AI
'Godfather of AI' says the technology will create massive unemployment and send profits soaring — 'that is the capitalist system'
By Jason MaJanuary 12, 2026
3 days ago
placeholder alt text
Success
Despite his $2.6 billion net worth, MrBeast says he’s having to borrow cash and doesn’t even have enough money in his bank account to buy McDonald’s
By Emma BurleighJanuary 13, 2026
2 days ago
placeholder alt text
AI
Being mean to ChatGPT can boost its accuracy, but scientists warn you may regret it
By Marco Quiroz-GutierrezJanuary 13, 2026
2 days ago
placeholder alt text
Future of Work
'Microshifting,' an extreme form of hybrid working that breaks work into short, non-continuous blocks, is on the rise
By Nick LichtenbergJanuary 13, 2026
2 days ago
placeholder alt text
Economy
Jamie Dimon warns $38 trillion national debt is going to 'bite': 'You can't just keep borrowing money endlessly'
By Eleanor PringleJanuary 14, 2026
1 day ago

© 2025 Fortune Media IP Limited. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy | CA Notice at Collection and Privacy Notice | Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information
FORTUNE is a trademark of Fortune Media IP Limited, registered in the U.S. and other countries. FORTUNE may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.