• Home
  • Latest
  • Fortune 500
  • Finance
  • Tech
  • Leadership
  • Lifestyle
  • Rankings
  • Multimedia
PoliticsThe Biden administration

Who is Lael Brainard? What to know about Biden’s likely pick for Treasury Secretary

Emma Hinchliffe
By
Emma Hinchliffe
Emma Hinchliffe
Most Powerful Women Editor
Down Arrow Button Icon
Emma Hinchliffe
By
Emma Hinchliffe
Emma Hinchliffe
Most Powerful Women Editor
Down Arrow Button Icon
November 9, 2020, 6:02 PM ET

President-elect Biden is starting to assemble his cabinet, and Democrats are angling to influence who he will choose for the positions.

One leading candidate for the high-profile Treasury Secretary slot is Lael Brainard, a member of the Federal Reserve’s Board of Governors.

A former under secretary for the Department of the Treasury during the early years of the Obama administration, Brainard also served as an economic adviser to President Clinton.

The Treasury pick is likely to be an early battle between moderates, progressives, and the GOP, Politico reports, given Biden’s likely desire to move quickly on economic recovery plans. Here’s what you should know about Brainard.

She’s a moderate pick—with a few fairly progressive leanings

The Fed governor is seen as a moderate or centrist choice for the Treasury position, according to Matthew Luzzetti, chief U.S. economist for Deutsche Bank. “The choice of a Treasury secretary is a signaling device for whether the Biden presidency will look toward more moderate or centrist economic policies or progressive ones,” Luzzetti says.

Brainard’s rumored competitors for the position, according to Politico, include Atlanta Fed president and CEO Raphael Bostic; former Fed governor Sarah Bloom Raskin; TIAA-CREF CEO and former Fed vice chair Roger Ferguson; Ariel Investments co-CEO Mellody Hobson; and progressive choice Sen. Elizabeth Warren.

Since she became a Fed governor in 2014, Brainard has “held mainstream views” and leaned doveish, meaning that she favors keeping rates low and creating economic stimulus to promote job growth, rather than worrying about inflation, Luzzetti says.

But Brainard has also voted in favor of increasing capital requirements for banks—a vote that aligns her with the Biden administration’s likely interest in regulating the finance industry.

Her record suggests that she, like Biden, believes in moderate economic policies with some level of support for the kind of regulation—and undoing of the GOP’s deregulation—that progressives are hoping for.

Still, Brainard as head of the Treasury would “sit well within the Biden administration, but be unlikely to go as far as some of the more progressive candidates would want,” Luzzetti says.

She favors economic stimulus in response to COVID-19

Throughout the coronavirus crisis, the Fed has supported additional fiscal stimulus to help the economy recover from the pandemic’s associated economic downturn. Like her colleagues, Brainard has backed those proposals.

“I would expect she would be very much supportive of rolling out a stimulus package early next year that is broader than what we’ve seen contemplated from the Republican side,” says Luzzetti. “I would view her as being very supportive of the key elements of the Democratic platform: support for unemployment benefits, state and local governments, small businesses.”

She’s an early frontrunner

Right now, Brainard is seen as the frontrunner for the post.

“She’s been at the Federal Reserve during the current crisis and worked at Obama’s Treasury department. She has signaled support for the left and the center without expressing solidarity with either. And she would make history as the first woman ever to lead the department,” reports Politico.

Her tenure in the Obama administration could be a focus of some tougher questioning during a confirmation process. Specifically, Luzzetti says, Brainard’s background in international trade—during a time when the U.S. did not take as “forceful action against China” as lawmakers now favor.

Still, the candidate is a popular choice—with the caveat that much could change in the weeks and months ahead. The incoming Biden administration itself has yet to publicly weigh in.

About the Author
Emma Hinchliffe
By Emma HinchliffeMost Powerful Women Editor
LinkedIn iconTwitter icon

Emma Hinchliffe is Fortune’s Most Powerful Women editor, overseeing editorial for the longstanding franchise. As a senior writer at Fortune, Emma has covered women in business and gender-lens news across business, politics, and culture. She is the lead author of the Most Powerful Women Daily newsletter (formerly the Broadsheet), Fortune’s daily missive for and about the women leading the business world.

See full bioRight Arrow Button Icon

Latest in Politics

North AmericaMexico
U.S., Mexico strike deal to settle Rio Grande water dispute
By Fabiola Zerpa and BloombergDecember 13, 2025
8 hours ago
Danish military forces participate in an exercise with hundreds of troops from several European NATO members in the Arctic Ocean in Nuuk, Greenland, Monday, Sept. 15, 2025.
PoliticsDonald Trump
Danish intelligence report warns of U.S. economic leverage and military threat under Trump
By The Associated PressDecember 13, 2025
9 hours ago
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky gives a joint press conference in Kyiv, Ukraine in 2023 as European leaders visit the country 18 months after the start of Russia's invasion.
EuropeUkraine invasion
EU indefinitely freezes Russian assets to prevent Hungary and Slovakia from vetoing billions of euros being sent to support Ukraine
By Lorne Cook and The Associated PressDecember 13, 2025
10 hours ago
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez often praises the financial and social benefits that immigrants bring to the country.
EuropeSpain
In a continent cracking down on immigration and berated by Trump’s warnings of ‘civilizational erasure,’ Spain embraces migrants
By Suman Naishadham and The Associated PressDecember 13, 2025
10 hours ago
Politicsdavid sacks
Can there be competency without conflict in Washington?
By Alyson ShontellDecember 13, 2025
14 hours ago
PoliticsAffordable Care Act (ACA)
With just days to go before ACA subsidies expire, Congress is about to wrap up its work with no consensus solution in sight
By Kevin Freking, Lisa Mascaro and The Associated PressDecember 13, 2025
16 hours ago

Most Popular

placeholder alt text
Success
Apple cofounder Ronald Wayne sold his 10% stake for $800 in 1976—today it’d be worth up to $400 billion
By Preston ForeDecember 12, 2025
2 days ago
placeholder alt text
Economy
Tariffs are taxes and they were used to finance the federal government until the 1913 income tax. A top economist breaks it down
By Kent JonesDecember 12, 2025
2 days ago
placeholder alt text
Success
40% of Stanford undergrads receive disability accommodations—but it’s become a college-wide phenomenon as Gen Z try to succeed in the current climate
By Preston ForeDecember 12, 2025
2 days ago
placeholder alt text
Economy
The Fed just ‘Trump-proofed’ itself with a unanimous move to preempt a potential leadership shake-up
By Jason MaDecember 12, 2025
1 day ago
placeholder alt text
Success
Apple CEO Tim Cook out-earns the average American’s salary in just 7 hours—to put that into context, he could buy a new $439,000 home in just 2 days
By Emma BurleighDecember 12, 2025
2 days ago
placeholder alt text
Economy
For the first time since Trump’s tariff rollout, import tax revenue has fallen, threatening his lofty plans to slash the $38 trillion national debt
By Sasha RogelbergDecember 12, 2025
1 day ago
Rankings
  • 100 Best Companies
  • Fortune 500
  • Global 500
  • Fortune 500 Europe
  • Most Powerful Women
  • Future 50
  • World’s Most Admired Companies
  • See All Rankings
Sections
  • Finance
  • Leadership
  • Success
  • Tech
  • Asia
  • Europe
  • Environment
  • Fortune Crypto
  • Health
  • Retail
  • Lifestyle
  • Politics
  • Newsletters
  • Magazine
  • Features
  • Commentary
  • Mpw
  • CEO Initiative
  • Conferences
  • Personal Finance
  • Education
Customer Support
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Customer Service Portal
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms Of Use
  • Single Issues For Purchase
  • International Print
Commercial Services
  • Advertising
  • Fortune Brand Studio
  • Fortune Analytics
  • Fortune Conferences
  • Business Development
About Us
  • About Us
  • Editorial Calendar
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Diversity And Inclusion
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map

© 2025 Fortune Media IP Limited. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy | CA Notice at Collection and Privacy Notice | Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information
FORTUNE is a trademark of Fortune Media IP Limited, registered in the U.S. and other countries. FORTUNE may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.