• Home
  • Latest
  • Fortune 500
  • Finance
  • Tech
  • Leadership
  • Lifestyle
  • Rankings
  • Multimedia

Trendingnow

1

Mark Cuban says he has the solution to growing income inequality, and it's to reward every employee—from CEO to janitor—with company stock

2

‘I want to die broke’: Billionaire philanthropist Denny Sanford dies after giving away $4 billion

3

'Dr. Doom' Nouriel Roubini says we're headed for universal basic income or 'some form of socialism' as AI revolutionizes work—He calls that optimistic

1

Mark Cuban says he has the solution to growing income inequality, and it's to reward every employee—from CEO to janitor—with company stock

2

‘I want to die broke’: Billionaire philanthropist Denny Sanford dies after giving away $4 billion

3

'Dr. Doom' Nouriel Roubini says we're headed for universal basic income or 'some form of socialism' as AI revolutionizes work—He calls that optimistic
CommentaryCEO Daily

China’s Economy Slows But Its Surplus Grows: CEO Daily

By
Eamon Barrett
Eamon Barrett
Down Arrow Button Icon
By
Eamon Barrett
Eamon Barrett
Down Arrow Button Icon
July 20, 2019, 4:23 AM ET
fortune logo icon (black)
Add Fortune on Google for similar content.

Good morning.

Last weekend China released its economic data for the second quarter. It didn’t look good. GDP growth slowed to its lowest level in 27 years, shuffling in at 6.2% since the second quarter last year – when the trade war began.

President Trump was quick to present the slowdown as evidence that the war is working and tweeted out: “The United States Tariffs are having a major effect on companies wanting to leave China for non-tariffed countries. Thousands of companies are leaving.”

Perhaps thousands is a stretch. Nikkei Asian Review reported this week that 50 major multinationals – including Apple and Nintendo – have announced or are considering moving a percentage of their manufacturing outside of China i.e. the percentage that makes goods bound for the U.S.

That manufacturing exodus started before the trade war began, as companies sought lower labor costs and direct access to new markets. Most manufacturers will keep a hub in China because the Chinese market is still so valuable. Consultants call that a “China plus one” production model, but the trade war has certainly made getting a “plus one” more prudent.

Naturally, China disputes that its poor Q2 results signal that Trump’s tariffs are working. True enough, China’s economy was slowing down anyway and the government is tackling a slew of issues besides trade – such as unstable debt piles, ineffective infrastructure investments, a retiring workforce and good old, generic normalization.

But Bi Jiyao, vice president of the Chinese Academy of Macroeconomic Research, was dispatched to New York to argue Beijing’s side of the story: that the trade war is damaging the U.S. more.

Bi said the slowdown was due mostly to Beijing reducing manufacturing overcapacity and that, meanwhile, U.S. exporters had lost their share of the Chinese market. “The US has lost market share in China. Now you rank as the No 3 trading partner with China, overtaken by the Asean region,” Bi said.

U.S. exports to China dropped 30% last month. China’s exports to the U.S. dropped too, but only by 8%, springing the U.S. trade deficit on goods to $30 billion. Reducing the trade deficit was one of Trump’s louder rallying cries for the trade war, so watching the trade gap widen must seem like a defeat.

But then who’s winning overall? Well, no one, for now. Negotiators reconnected by phone this week but in-person talks don’t look likely before the end of the month. As Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin puts it, “There are just a lot of complicated issues.”

Enjoy the weekend!

Eamon Barrett
– eamon.barrett@fortune.com
– @eamonbarrett49

Economy and Trade

Tanking the trade talks. The U.S. government approved a $2.2 billion arms deal to Taiwan last week and Beijing is not happy. Mainland Chinese authorities have threatened to sanction any U.S. companies that sell weapons to the self-governing island of Taiwan. General Dynamics, for example, makes the Abrams tanks being sold to Taiwan; it also makes Gulfstream private jets, which are a popular toy for the ultra-rich in China. New York Times

Sunken treasuries. China’s U.S. Treasuries holdings fell for three straight months through to May, dropping $2.8 billion to $1.11 trillion. Chinese media suggested previously that China could sell-off its U.S. debt as a tactic in the trade war, but not many Western economists think that’s likely. CNBC

Innovation and Tech

Didi dares. China’s ride hailing giant Didi wants to relaunch its carpool service Hitch, which it pulled from the platform last year following two murder cases involving Hitch drivers. Didi had once advertised Hitch as a potential way to meet romantic partners. The service allowed users to review and rate other customers and displayed passengers' personal information. The proposed relaunch, which is being submitted for public review, minimizes those features. Reuters  

Google it. Billionaire Peter Thiel suggested Google has been infiltrated by Chinese spies. Although Thiel offered no proof, President Trump tweeted that his administration will investigate the claims. Trump’s tweet came hours before Google executive Karan Bhatia gave testimony to a Senate committee where he said Project Dragonfly – a secret undertaking to develop a censored search engine for China ­­– had been “terminated.” One former White House security adviser credited Thiel’s claim. Wall Street Journal

Electric network. China State Grid and real estate giant Evergrande launched a joint venture to roll out a nationwide network of charging stations for electric vehicles. While China’s EV market has boomed, the necessary charging infrastructure hasn’t followed suit, with most owners charging at home. Currently, state-owned charging points are mostly in public spaces – such as highways – but the partnership could help State Grid deploy EV chargers in residential properties. Caixin

In Case You Missed It

Donald Trump is wrong – drag on Chinese growth are homegrown FT 

Users are unknowingly training WeChat’s realtime image filtering system TechNode 

BMW, Tencent to open computing center in China for self-driving cars Reuters

China scrambles to stem manufacturing exodus as 50 companies leave Nikkei Asian Review

Vietnam Is Receiving Diverted U.S. Orders From China. That Doesn’t Mean It’s Winning the Trade War Fortune

Politics and Policy

Didn’t Gou far. Foxconn founder Terry Gou lost his bid to become the next opposition party nominee in Taiwan, losing to Beijing-friendly Han Kuo-yu, who is the current mayor of Kaohsiung. Gou resigned as chairman of Apple manufacturer Foxconn last month to pursue the Taiwan presidency. It’s unclear if Gou will now run as an independent or return to Foxconn. Bloomberg

 

This edition of CEO Daily was edited by Eamon Barrett. Find previous editions here, and sign up for other Fortune newsletters here.

About the Author
By Eamon Barrett
LinkedIn iconTwitter icon
See full bioRight Arrow Button Icon
Add Fortune on Google for similar content.

Latest in Commentary

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025

Most Popular

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Fortune Secondary Logo
Rankings
  • 100 Best Companies
  • Fortune 500
  • Global 500
  • Fortune 500 Europe
  • Most Powerful Women
  • World's Most Admired Companies
  • See All Rankings
  • Lists Calendar
Sections
  • Finance
  • Fortune Crypto
  • Features
  • Leadership
  • Health
  • Commentary
  • Success
  • Retail
  • Mpw
  • Tech
  • Lifestyle
  • CEO Initiative
  • Asia
  • Politics
  • Conferences
  • Europe
  • Newsletters
  • Personal Finance
  • Environment
  • Magazine
  • Education
Customer Support
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Customer Service Portal
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms Of Use
  • Single Issues For Purchase
  • International Print
Commercial Services
  • Advertising
  • Fortune Brand Studio
  • Fortune Analytics
  • Fortune Conferences
  • Business Development
  • Group Subscriptions
About Us
  • About Us
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • About Us
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • Facebook icon
  • Twitter icon
  • LinkedIn icon
  • Instagram icon
  • Pinterest icon

Latest in Commentary

Sumeet Agrawal is VP of Product Management (Data, AI Governance & Context Engineering for Agentic Systems) at Salesforce.
CommentaryAI agents
Salesforce VP on the leaky AI pipeline: why cheaper tokens won’t fix enterprise AI
By Sumeet AgrawalJuly 20, 2026
20 hours ago
japan
CommentaryJapan
Japan’s monetary conundrum — why the yen hit a 40-year low as interest rates hit a 31-year high
By Steve H. Hanke and John GreenwoodJuly 20, 2026
22 hours ago
ryan
CommentaryLeadership
I’ve interviewed 700 leaders. The ones outsourcing their thinking to AI lose their best people first
By Ryan HawkJuly 20, 2026
23 hours ago
ranch
CommentaryWorld Cup
Ranch dressing is quietly doing America’s diplomacy for it
By David BohigianJuly 19, 2026
2 days ago
jt
CommentaryRetirement
Gen X built their whole identity on never needing help. Retirement is the one door they can’t unlock alone
By Jeanne ThompsonJuly 19, 2026
2 days ago
biden
CommentaryLeadership
Ginsburg and Biden’s blind spot: when leaders don’t know when to leave
By Michael SonnenfeldtJuly 19, 2026
2 days ago

Most Popular

Mark Cuban says he has the solution to growing income inequality, and it's to reward every employee—from CEO to janitor—with company stock
Success
Mark Cuban says he has the solution to growing income inequality, and it's to reward every employee—from CEO to janitor—with company stock
By Sasha RogelbergJuly 20, 2026
16 hours ago
‘I want to die broke’: Billionaire philanthropist Denny Sanford dies after giving away $4 billion
Success
‘I want to die broke’: Billionaire philanthropist Denny Sanford dies after giving away $4 billion
By Sydney LakeJuly 20, 2026
21 hours ago
'Dr. Doom' Nouriel Roubini says we're headed for universal basic income or 'some form of socialism' as AI revolutionizes work—He calls that optimistic
AI
'Dr. Doom' Nouriel Roubini says we're headed for universal basic income or 'some form of socialism' as AI revolutionizes work—He calls that optimistic
By Jason MaJuly 18, 2026
2 days ago
Warren Buffett says his $147 billion investing career was an accident: ‘I may be one of the 10 luckiest in the world’
Future of Work
Warren Buffett says his $147 billion investing career was an accident: ‘I may be one of the 10 luckiest in the world’
By Sarah GlodekJuly 20, 2026
1 day ago
Current price of silver as of Monday, July 20, 2026
Personal Finance
Current price of silver as of Monday, July 20, 2026
By Joseph HostetlerJuly 20, 2026
1 day ago
It’s not just Taco Bell lettuce and possible glass in Pillsbury rolls: Food and drink recall events reached a 6-year year-over-year high
Retail
It’s not just Taco Bell lettuce and possible glass in Pillsbury rolls: Food and drink recall events reached a 6-year year-over-year high
By Sasha RogelbergJuly 20, 2026
1 day ago

© 2026 Fortune Media IP Limited. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy | CA Notice at Collection and Privacy Notice | Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information
FORTUNE is a trademark of Fortune Media IP Limited, registered in the U.S. and other countries. FORTUNE may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.