• Home
  • Latest
  • Fortune 500
  • Finance
  • Tech
  • Leadership
  • Lifestyle
  • Rankings
  • Multimedia

Trendingnow

1

Mark Cuban says he has the solution to growing income inequality, and it's to reward every employee—from CEO to janitor—with company stock

2

‘I want to die broke’: Billionaire philanthropist Denny Sanford dies after giving away $4 billion

3

'Dr. Doom' Nouriel Roubini says we're headed for universal basic income or 'some form of socialism' as AI revolutionizes work—He calls that optimistic

1

Mark Cuban says he has the solution to growing income inequality, and it's to reward every employee—from CEO to janitor—with company stock

2

‘I want to die broke’: Billionaire philanthropist Denny Sanford dies after giving away $4 billion

3

'Dr. Doom' Nouriel Roubini says we're headed for universal basic income or 'some form of socialism' as AI revolutionizes work—He calls that optimistic

How millennials can improve their credit scores

By
Jean Chatzky
Jean Chatzky
Down Arrow Button Icon
By
Jean Chatzky
Jean Chatzky
Down Arrow Button Icon
February 19, 2014, 10:00 AM ET
Add Fortune on Google for similar content.

FORTUNE — Last week, I wrote about your many, many credit scores, how to know one from the other, and how to move them all in the right direction. That’s all well and good, but it will all go much more smoothly if you get off on the right credit foot initially. And unfortunately, that’s something many millennials aren’t doing right now.

If you’re expecting to hear yet another tale of how this generation of irresponsible twentysomethings are blowing their budgets, you’re in the wrong place. The data doesn’t bear that out.

According to Experian’s 2013 State of Credit report, released late last year, baby boomers tip the high end of the scale. They carry an average balance of $5,347 on their (again average) 2.66 credit cards. Millennials carry $2,682 on their 1.57 cards. Generation Xers and members of the Greatest Generation fall somewhere in between. Millennials aren’t even highest when it comes to late payments — that dubious honor goes to the Xers.

And yet, when you look at average credit scores? Millennials, at just 628, have the lowest average on the list. They’re more than 100 points lower, on average, than the Greatest Generation at 735. (Boomers average 700 and Xers 653, for those of you looking to see where you measure up.)

So what’s the problem? Utilization. This factor — defined as the percentage of credit you have available to you that you’re actually using — is responsible for about one-third of your credit score. Ideally, you want to keep that percentage under 30%. Millennials are at 37%.

It’s a conundrum. As a parent, I don’t want my kids too comfortable with credit, loading up their wallets with cards and using them with abandon. But looking at these stats, it’s clear that if millennials had more cards in their wallets — but continued to use them sparingly — they’d have substantially better scores. And those better scores would help them get better rates on auto loans, mortgages, insurance, and other credit cards going forward. In other words, they’d save them real money.

So as a parent — or someone in or entering your 20s yourself — what do you do? A few suggestions:

  • Get a credit card. Or help your child get one. “All the parents who are weaning their kids away from credit and forcing them to use debit cards are [making a mistake],” says Maxine Sweet, vice president of consumer education at Experian. “Just like you need academic credentials you need credit.” Under the Card Act, if you’re under 21 you’re not supposed to be able to get a credit card unless you have the income to prove you can manage it or can get someone over 21, a parent being a likely choice, to co-sign. (I say “supposed to” because, according to John Ulzheimer, credit expert at creditsesame.com, “the Card Act has more holes than Swiss cheese.” He’s seen college students get around this requirement by lying about their income and having friends co-sign.) I’m not a fan of co-signing, but there is another way: Add a child to one of your own credit cards as an authorized user. Just make sure that the issuer will report on behalf of the child to the credit bureaus.
  • Understand how much you can/can’t use the cards you have. As I said, 30% is the line when it comes to utilization. If you can see you’re going to cross it, either request an increase in your credit limit or — if you’ve proven to yourself that you can handle having credit — get a second card. (You’ll want to use that one, too, but sparingly. Just enough so that the issuer doesn’t quit you. Then be sure to pay it off entirely every month.)
  • If the thought of getting another card rubs you the wrong way (i.e. if you tune into Dave Ramsey on a regular basis) and you know your utilization is creeping up there over the course of your monthly billing cycle, try this: Pay your bill in-between. Sweet explains that’ll reset the clock and help boost that portion of your score. If you’re carrying a balance, it’ll save you some scratch on interest as well.


More from Jean Chatzky:

  • How to navigate the murky world of credit card scores
  • Finally, a retirement plan friendly to small savers?
  • When being the ‘good girl’ is actually bad
About the Author
By Jean Chatzky
See full bioRight Arrow Button Icon
Add Fortune on Google for similar content.

Latest in

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025

Most Popular

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Fortune Secondary Logo
Rankings
  • 100 Best Companies
  • Fortune 500
  • Global 500
  • Fortune 500 Europe
  • Most Powerful Women
  • World's Most Admired Companies
  • See All Rankings
  • Lists Calendar
Sections
  • Finance
  • Fortune Crypto
  • Features
  • Leadership
  • Health
  • Commentary
  • Success
  • Retail
  • Mpw
  • Tech
  • Lifestyle
  • CEO Initiative
  • Asia
  • Politics
  • Conferences
  • Europe
  • Newsletters
  • Personal Finance
  • Environment
  • Magazine
  • Education
Customer Support
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Customer Service Portal
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms Of Use
  • Single Issues For Purchase
  • International Print
Commercial Services
  • Advertising
  • Fortune Brand Studio
  • Fortune Analytics
  • Fortune Conferences
  • Business Development
  • Group Subscriptions
About Us
  • About Us
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • About Us
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • Facebook icon
  • Twitter icon
  • LinkedIn icon
  • Instagram icon
  • TikTok icon
  • YouTube icon

Latest in

Current price of gold as of July 21, 2026
Personal Financegold prices
Current price of gold as of July 21, 2026
By Danny BakstJuly 21, 2026
1 hour ago
va
North AmericaWhite House
HUD suspends disaster funding to U.S. Virgin Islands housing authority, saying mismanagement has kept $1.3 billion from hurricane survivors
By Danica Coto and The Associated PressJuly 21, 2026
1 hour ago
traffic
HealthAutos
Rich countries have cut road deaths by more than 30% in 30 years—but about 90% of fatal crashes now happen in poorer nations
By Mike Stobbe and The Associated PressJuly 21, 2026
1 hour ago
bird
EnvironmentAnimals
The rare ‘great conservation success story’ is happening off New England as $10 million over 10 years brings back the quirky oystercatcher bird
By Michael Casey and The Associated PressJuly 21, 2026
2 hours ago
kalshi
CryptoKalshi
Kalshi’s ‘chronically online’ war room figured out World Cup virality — and realized AI might be bringing back the monoculture
By Nick LichtenbergJuly 21, 2026
2 hours ago
wilt
Arts & EntertainmentAuction
Gen Z entrepreneur found a Wilt Chamberlain Lakers warm-up for $3.07 outside Portland — it was a $90,000 genuine article
By Claire Rush and The Associated PressJuly 21, 2026
2 hours ago

Most Popular

Mark Cuban says he has the solution to growing income inequality, and it's to reward every employee—from CEO to janitor—with company stock
Success
Mark Cuban says he has the solution to growing income inequality, and it's to reward every employee—from CEO to janitor—with company stock
By Sasha RogelbergJuly 20, 2026
21 hours ago
‘I want to die broke’: Billionaire philanthropist Denny Sanford dies after giving away $4 billion
Success
‘I want to die broke’: Billionaire philanthropist Denny Sanford dies after giving away $4 billion
By Sydney LakeJuly 20, 2026
1 day ago
'Dr. Doom' Nouriel Roubini says we're headed for universal basic income or 'some form of socialism' as AI revolutionizes work—He calls that optimistic
AI
'Dr. Doom' Nouriel Roubini says we're headed for universal basic income or 'some form of socialism' as AI revolutionizes work—He calls that optimistic
By Jason MaJuly 18, 2026
3 days ago
Current price of silver as of Monday, July 20, 2026
Personal Finance
Current price of silver as of Monday, July 20, 2026
By Joseph HostetlerJuly 20, 2026
1 day ago
It’s not just Taco Bell lettuce and possible glass in Pillsbury rolls: Food and drink recall events reached a 6-year year-over-year high
Retail
It’s not just Taco Bell lettuce and possible glass in Pillsbury rolls: Food and drink recall events reached a 6-year year-over-year high
By Sasha RogelbergJuly 20, 2026
1 day ago
Current price of oil as of July 20, 2026
Personal Finance
Current price of oil as of July 20, 2026
By Joseph HostetlerJuly 20, 2026
1 day ago

© 2026 Fortune Media IP Limited. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy | CA Notice at Collection and Privacy Notice | Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information
FORTUNE is a trademark of Fortune Media IP Limited, registered in the U.S. and other countries. FORTUNE may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.