• Home
  • Latest
  • Fortune 500
  • Finance
  • Tech
  • Leadership
  • Lifestyle
  • Rankings
  • Multimedia
FinanceBitcoin
Europe

Every Norwegian now indirectly owns $27 worth of Bitcoin as sovereign wealth fund ups crypto stake

Ryan Hogg
By
Ryan Hogg
Ryan Hogg
Europe News Reporter
Down Arrow Button Icon
Ryan Hogg
By
Ryan Hogg
Ryan Hogg
Europe News Reporter
Down Arrow Button Icon
August 16, 2024, 1:00 AM ET
Bryggen in Bergen
Bryggen in BergenMarco Cristofori—Getty Images

Norway’s $1.7 trillion sovereign wealth fund has made a bold start to the year, growing by double digits, shedding its exposure to tech giants, and diving deeper into the crypto space.

Recommended Video

Norges Bank Investment Management fund, which reinvests income from the country’s oil reserves, appears to have significantly upped its indirect exposure to Bitcoin this year. 

Vetle Lunde, senior analyst at K33Research, crunched the numbers on X to break down Norges Bank Investment Management’s shifting crypto exposure in the first half of 2024.

By increasing its holdings in crypto exchanges like Coinbase, MarathonStrategy, Block Inc., and Marathon Digital, the investment bank has grown its indirect stake in Bitcoin by 62% in the first half of the year.

Lunde said the increased holdings likely reflected “algo[rithm]-based sector weighting and risk management.”

In total, Norway’s investment bank now owns 2,446 BTC, worth around $142.9 million. On a per capita basis, Lunde says this is the equivalent of $27 for each of Norway’s 5.5 million residents.

“It’s unlikely to stem from an intentional choice to amass exposure—if increased BTC exposure was the target, we’d see more evidence of direct exposure initiatives (and significantly larger exposure),” Lunde posted.

“Regardless, it perfectly illustrates how bitcoin is maturing as an asset and getting woven into any well-diversified portfolio.”

Bitcoin’s value has surged more than 30% this year, buoyed by surging tech stocks and new regulations allowing crypto to be added to exchange-traded funds (ETFs). 

Norway’s sovereign fund was set up in the 1990s to reinvest the country’s vast oil wealth across the world on behalf of its residents, encompassing several asset classes and geographies with a view to a long-term return. 

The fund grew by 8.6% in the first half of 2024, with equity investments enjoying a 12% increase.

The group underperformed its benchmark FTSE Global All Cap Index by 0.04% in the first half of the year. 

“The equity investments gave a very strong return in the first half of the year. The result was mainly driven by the technology stocks, due to increased demand for new solutions in artificial intelligence”, said Nicolai Tangen, CEO of Norges Bank Investment Management.

The investment fund said it has reduced its exposure to Meta, Novo Nordisk and ASML in the first half of the year.

Join us at the Fortune Workplace Innovation Summit May 19–20, 2026, in Atlanta. The next era of workplace innovation is here—and the old playbook is being rewritten. At this exclusive, high-energy event, the world’s most innovative leaders will convene to explore how AI, humanity, and strategy converge to redefine, again, the future of work. Register now.
About the Author
Ryan Hogg
By Ryan HoggEurope News Reporter

Ryan Hogg was a Europe business reporter at Fortune.

See full bioRight Arrow Button Icon

Latest in Finance

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025

Most Popular

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Fortune Secondary Logo
Rankings
  • 100 Best Companies
  • Fortune 500
  • Global 500
  • Fortune 500 Europe
  • Most Powerful Women
  • Future 50
  • World’s Most Admired Companies
  • See All Rankings
Sections
  • Finance
  • Fortune Crypto
  • Features
  • Leadership
  • Health
  • Commentary
  • Success
  • Retail
  • Mpw
  • Tech
  • Lifestyle
  • CEO Initiative
  • Asia
  • Politics
  • Conferences
  • Europe
  • Newsletters
  • Personal Finance
  • Environment
  • Magazine
  • Education
Customer Support
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Customer Service Portal
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms Of Use
  • Single Issues For Purchase
  • International Print
Commercial Services
  • Advertising
  • Fortune Brand Studio
  • Fortune Analytics
  • Fortune Conferences
  • Business Development
  • Group Subscriptions
About Us
  • About Us
  • Editorial Calendar
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Diversity And Inclusion
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
Fortune Secondary Logo
  • About Us
  • Editorial Calendar
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Diversity And Inclusion
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • Facebook icon
  • Twitter icon
  • LinkedIn icon
  • Instagram icon
  • Pinterest icon

Most Popular

placeholder alt text
Economy
'This cannot be sustainable': The U.S. borrowed $50 billion a week for the past five months, the CBO says
By Eleanor PringleMarch 10, 2026
1 day ago
placeholder alt text
Big Tech
Big tech has defeated everything for 30 years, but for the first time faces something it can't control: a jury
By Carolina Rossini and The ConversationMarch 10, 2026
1 day ago
placeholder alt text
Future of Work
Shark Tank's Kevin O'Leary doesn't care if you work from your basement. He just wants to know if you can ‘execute’
By Marco Quiroz-GutierrezMarch 10, 2026
2 days ago
placeholder alt text
Politics
Washington state wants to keep employers from microchipping workers, before anyone even gets the idea
By Catherina GioinoMarch 10, 2026
1 day ago
placeholder alt text
Success
Citi CEO Jane Fraser swears by Warren Buffett's golden rule for dealing with conflict at work: 'Never, ever respond to that email in anger'
By Preston ForeMarch 10, 2026
1 day ago
placeholder alt text
Personal Finance
Retirees wait for the day they can sell their homes and cash in—but there's a secret Medicare 'trap' that could stop them in their tracks
By Sydney LakeMarch 11, 2026
19 hours ago

© 2026 Fortune Media IP Limited. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy | CA Notice at Collection and Privacy Notice | Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information
FORTUNE is a trademark of Fortune Media IP Limited, registered in the U.S. and other countries. FORTUNE may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.


Latest in Finance

picture of Bitcoin.
CryptoBitcoin
Bitcoin outperforms gold and stocks since beginning of Iran war
By Carlos GarciaMarch 11, 2026
6 hours ago
Trump gestures
EnergyOil
Trump says the U.S. will open its first new oil refinery in nearly 50 years as the U.S. military avoids bombing Iran’s oil infrastructure
By Jacqueline MunisMarch 11, 2026
6 hours ago
Personal FinanceLoans
Personal loan vs. personal line of credit: Which is best?
By Joseph HostetlerMarch 11, 2026
6 hours ago
Personal FinanceLoans
When is a personal loan a good idea?
By Joseph HostetlerMarch 11, 2026
7 hours ago
Personal FinanceLoans
How much can I get from a personal loan?
By Joseph HostetlerMarch 11, 2026
7 hours ago
gas prices
EnergyIran
Top economist says Iran war could trigger an economic ‘butterfly effect’—and keep inflation elevated for years
By Jake AngeloMarch 11, 2026
7 hours ago