• Home
  • Latest
  • Fortune 500
  • Finance
  • Tech
  • Leadership
  • Lifestyle
  • Rankings
  • Multimedia
NewslettersFortune Tech

What OpenAI’s ‘code red’ will accomplish

Andrew Nusca
By
Andrew Nusca
Editorial Director, Brainstorm and author of Fortune Tech
Down Arrow Button Icon
December 11, 2025, 6:13 AM ET
OpenAI chief operating officer Brad Lightcap (right) speaking at Fortune Brainstorm AI 2025 in San Francisco, California. (Photo: Stuart Isett/Fortune)
OpenAI chief operating officer Brad Lightcap (right) speaking at Fortune Brainstorm AI 2025 in San Francisco, California. Stuart Isett/Fortune

Good morning. Switching things up one last time (promise!) in celebration of our fifth annual Fortune Brainstorm AI.

Below, three more highlights from our gathering, plus the day’s tech news in “More tech.” 

We’ll be back to our regularly scheduled format on Friday. —Andrew Nusca

Want to send thoughts or suggestions to Fortune Tech? Drop a line here.

OpenAI COO Brad Lightcap says ‘code red’ will force the company to focus

OpenAI chief operating officer Brad Lightcap (right) speaking at Fortune Brainstorm AI 2025 in San Francisco, California. (Photo: Stuart Isett/Fortune)
OpenAI chief operating officer Brad Lightcap (right) speaking at Fortune Brainstorm AI 2025 in San Francisco, California. 
Stuart Isett/Fortune

OpenAI chief operating officer Brad Lightcap says the company’s recent “code red” alert will force the $500 billion startup to “focus” as it faces heightened competition.

“I think a big part of it is really just starting to push on the rate at which we see improvement in focus areas within the models,” Lightcap said onstage at Fortune Brainstorm AI in San Francisco on Tuesday. “What you’re going to see, even starting fairly soon, will be a really exciting series of things that we release.”

Last week, in an internal memo shared with employees, OpenAI CEO Sam Altman said he was sounding the alarm within the organization. Altman told employees it was “a critical time for ChatGPT,” the company’s flagship product, and that OpenAI would delay other initiatives, including its advertising plans, to focus on improving the core product.

At Brainstorm AI on Tuesday, Lightcap framed the “code red” alert as a standard practice that many businesses occasionally undertake to sharpen focus, and not an OpenAI-specific action. But Lightcap acknowledged the importance of the move at OpenAI at this moment, given the growth in headcount and projects over the past couple of years.

“It’s a way of forcing company focus,” Lightcap said. “For a company that’s doing a bazillion things, it’s actually quite refreshing.”

He added: “We will come out of it. I think what comes out of it that way will be really exciting.” —Beatrice Nolan

‘Customers don’t care about AI,’ Intuit CEO says

While Wall Street and Silicon Valley are obsessed with artificial intelligence, many businesses don’t have the luxury to fixate on AI because they’re too busy trying to grind out more revenue.

At Fortune Brainstorm AI in San Francisco on Monday, Intuit CEO Sasan Goodarzi acknowledged the day-to-day priorities of users of his company’s products, such as QuickBooks, TurboTax, Mailchimp, and Credit Karma.

“I remind ourselves at the company all the time: Customers don’t care about AI,” he told Fortune’s Andrew Nusca. “Everybody talks about AI, but the reality is a consumer is looking to increase their cash flow. A consumer is looking to power their prosperity to make ends meet. A business is trying to get more customers.”

Of course, AI still powers Intuit’s platforms, which help companies and entrepreneurs digest data that’s often stovepiped across dozens of separate applications they juggle. So Intuit declared years ago that it would focus on delivering “done-for-you experiences,” Goodarzi said.

On the enterprise side, it means helping businesses manage sales leads, cash flow, accounting, and taxes. On the consumer side, it entails helping users build credit and wealth. Expertise from a real person, or human intelligence, is an essential component as well.

“Customers don’t care about AI,” Goodarzi added. “What they care about is, ‘Help me grow my business, help me prosper.’” —Jason Ma

Young people are ‘growing up fluent in AI’ and that’s helping them stand apart

Gen Z and younger generations are getting a bad rap. 

The rise of ChatGPT and other AI tools has brought on complaints that students and young employees rely too much on AI to do everything from completing homework to writing emails.

Yet Kiara Nirghin, a Stanford technologist and Gen Z entrepreneur, sees Gen Z’s comfort with AI as an asset. “The younger generation isn’t adopting AI, we’re growing up fluent in AI,” she said at Fortune Brainstorm AI in San Francisco on Tuesday. 

Nirghin, who co-founded Chima, a U.S.-based applied AI research lab, explained that young entrepreneurs see coding as something to be done alongside AI agents, rather than done alone and from scratch. 

AI “fundamentally changes how you write, how you take tests, [and] how you apply to jobs or different applications—because it’s not from the ground up. It’s actually being able to do that with different models or agents, side by side,” Nirghin said. 

AI fluency sets Gen Z individuals apart from their older peers, allowing them to pioneer use cases and applications of AI that have yet to be unlocked, she explained. 

Some experts have argued that AI has eroded our critical thinking abilities. A 2025 study by researchers from MIT’s Media Lab found that users of ChatGPT “consistently underperformed at neural, linguistic, and behavioral levels.”

But Nirghin argued that this isn’t always true. “The biggest misconception is that young people are using AI to not think things through,” she said, “[but] I think that really intelligent Gen Z individuals are using it to think even deeper.” —Angelica Ang

More tech

—Blue Origin’s AI plan. More than a year’s work on “orbital data centers.”

—Adobe’s 2026 forecast tops estimates. Better-than-predicted revenue and profit thanks to strong demand for design tools, increasing monetization for AI.

—“Delusional outputs” by AI chatbots could violate the law, U.S. states say in a letter to Meta, Microsoft, Google, Apple, and others.

—Oracle shares drop 11%. Lower-than-expected quarterly revenue and a jump in full-year capital expenditures from $35 billion to $50 billion.

—Spotify debuts “steer the algorithm” strategy. Write a prompt for a playlist, get something informed by your listening history.

—Tim Cook lobbies against app store age verification. The Apple CEO would rather parents do the job.

—Concerned about AI chip supply, Alibaba and ByteDance are reportedly mulling Nvidia H200 chip orders.

This is the web version of Fortune Tech, a daily newsletter breaking down the biggest players and stories shaping the future. Sign up to get it delivered free to your inbox.
About the Author
Andrew Nusca
By Andrew NuscaEditorial Director, Brainstorm and author of Fortune Tech
Instagram iconLinkedIn iconTwitter icon

Andrew Nusca is the editorial director of Brainstorm, Fortune's innovation-obsessed community and event series. He also authors Fortune Tech, Fortune’s flagship tech newsletter.

See full bioRight Arrow Button Icon

Latest in Newsletters

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025

Most Popular

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Rankings
  • 100 Best Companies
  • Fortune 500
  • Global 500
  • Fortune 500 Europe
  • Most Powerful Women
  • Future 50
  • World’s Most Admired Companies
  • See All Rankings
Sections
  • Finance
  • Leadership
  • Success
  • Tech
  • Asia
  • Europe
  • Environment
  • Fortune Crypto
  • Health
  • Retail
  • Lifestyle
  • Politics
  • Newsletters
  • Magazine
  • Features
  • Commentary
  • Mpw
  • CEO Initiative
  • Conferences
  • Personal Finance
  • Education
Customer Support
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Customer Service Portal
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms Of Use
  • Single Issues For Purchase
  • International Print
Commercial Services
  • Advertising
  • Fortune Brand Studio
  • Fortune Analytics
  • Fortune Conferences
  • Business Development
About Us
  • About Us
  • Editorial Calendar
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Diversity And Inclusion
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map

© 2025 Fortune Media IP Limited. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy | CA Notice at Collection and Privacy Notice | Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information
FORTUNE is a trademark of Fortune Media IP Limited, registered in the U.S. and other countries. FORTUNE may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.


Most Popular

placeholder alt text
Success
Marriott’s CEO spoke out about DEI. The next day, he had 40,000 emails from his associates
By Ashley LutzJanuary 1, 2026
1 day ago
placeholder alt text
Success
Melinda French Gates got her start at Microsoft because an IBM hiring manager told her to turn down its job offer—'It dumbfounded me'
By Emma BurleighDecember 31, 2025
3 days ago
placeholder alt text
Politics
Buddhist monks peace-walking from Texas to DC persist even after being run over on highway outside Houston
By The Associated PressDecember 30, 2025
3 days ago
placeholder alt text
Success
Red Lobster’s 36-year-old CEO led the company after bankruptcy. Now he’s plotting the 'greatest comeback in the history of the restaurant industry'
By Sydney LakeJanuary 2, 2026
16 hours ago
placeholder alt text
Banking
Man says Goldman Sachs put him through a gauntlet of 39 one-on-one interviews—and the decisive conversation was less than a minute
By Dave SmithJanuary 2, 2026
17 hours ago
placeholder alt text
C-Suite
Exiting CEO left each employee at his family-owned company a $443,000 gift—but they have to stay 5 more years to get all of it
By Nick LichtenbergDecember 30, 2025
3 days ago

Latest in Newsletters

NewslettersMPW Daily
Your predictions for women, AI, and the workplace in 2026
By Emma HinchliffeDecember 24, 2025
9 days ago
Vanguard CIO Nitin Tandon.
NewslettersCIO Intelligence
How investment giant Vanguard’s CIO is placing big tech bets today to create the AI digital advisor of tomorrow
By John KellDecember 24, 2025
10 days ago
NewslettersCFO Daily
How AI is redefining finance leadership: ‘There has never been a more exciting time to be a CFO’
By Sheryl EstradaDecember 24, 2025
10 days ago
NewslettersCEO Daily
Expedia CEO Ariane Gorin on the fight to ensure AI doesn’t turn her brands into invisible pipes consumers never see
By Diane BradyDecember 24, 2025
10 days ago
NewslettersTerm Sheet
The AI startups founders and VCs say could be acquisition targets in 2026
By Allie GarfinkleDecember 24, 2025
10 days ago
Thierry Breton, former European Commissioner for the Internal Market, in Paris on June 13, 2025. (Photo: Thomas Samson/AFP/Getty Images)
NewslettersFortune Tech
U.S. denies visas for five Europeans, alleging American censorship
By Andrew NuscaDecember 24, 2025
10 days ago