• Home
  • Latest
  • Fortune 500
  • Finance
  • Tech
  • Leadership
  • Lifestyle
  • Rankings
  • Multimedia

Trendingnow

1

Elon Musk on MacKenzie Scott giving away $26 billion of her fortune: 'Sadly,' it makes the world a worse place

2

MacKenzie Scott alone accounted for one-third of America's $19.2 billion in megagifts last year

3

Philanthropy leader at Warren Buffett and Bill Gates’ Giving Pledge says children of billionaires are pushing them to give their wealth away faster

1

Elon Musk on MacKenzie Scott giving away $26 billion of her fortune: 'Sadly,' it makes the world a worse place

2

MacKenzie Scott alone accounted for one-third of America's $19.2 billion in megagifts last year

3

Philanthropy leader at Warren Buffett and Bill Gates’ Giving Pledge says children of billionaires are pushing them to give their wealth away faster
SuccessRecession

The ‘white-collar’ recession is pummeling office workers, but the end might be near

By
Chloe Berger
Chloe Berger
Down Arrow Button Icon
By
Chloe Berger
Chloe Berger
Down Arrow Button Icon
February 17, 2025, 5:05 AM ET
White-collar work has been in a recession for a couple years, but that might be soon to change.
White-collar work has been in a recession for a couple years, but that might be soon to change.Jay Yuno—Getty Images
Add Fortune on Google for similar content.
  • White-collar work has gone through layoffs and a cloud of malaise—that might be set to change soon due to pent-up demand.

Whether it’s the dull watercooler talk, the shine of fluorescent lights, or the constant threat of layoffs, white-collar work is draped in such a dreary fog that Adam Scott has been called to act out the general malaise of the workforce in the popular Apple television series Severance. But there might be a light at the end of the tunnel of corporate drudgery.

Recommended Video

“I don’t think that the plight of the high-end, mid-level professional is ever going to go away, but we do see green shoots on the horizon,” Korn Ferry’s Mike Distefano, who leads professional search and interim placements at the organizational consulting firm, tells Fortune, adding that “change is afoot on the job market.”

Indeed, people in office jobs have recently gone through some upheaval in the shadow of prosperity during the early pandemic. One in four U.S. workers who lost their jobs last year were white-collar professionals, writes S&P Global, adding that it’s a possible sign the industry “may be straining under the weight of high interest rates and that technological advances may already be making some workers obsolete.” 

And those who are looking for new options report an arduous and frustrating job search. A whopping 40% of applicants say that they didn’t land a single job interview in all of 2024, according to a survey of more than 2,000 respondents by the American Staffing Association and the Harris Poll. Facing a swingback of benefits and relative flexibility, many white-collar workers are left feeling stagnant and disengaged—a phenomenon dubbed the Great Detachment by Gallup.

“Everybody wants to make it to 65 and get the watch and the retirement party, but I think that that has been a fallacy for the past couple generations, and probably will continue to be so as we move forward,” DiStefano says, noting that “we’ve been sort of sitting in this malaise” for up to two years.

Yet it appears as if the pendulum might finally be swinging back in employees’ favor. “Searches from nearly every function and industry have picked up over the past couple months and the pipeline for new business remains encouraging,” says Distefano, slightly facetiously adding that he’s seen more activity in the past 30 days than the past 30 months.

“Do I think people have been waiting patiently to make a move over the past couple of years? Sure,” he muses, adding that many “people feel burned out from doing more with less and not necessarily feeling like they’re getting the financial rewards commensurate with the activity.” He asserts, though, that it’s “all just indicative of where we are in the cycle.” 

Read more from Fortune

  • This entrepreneurial couple cashed out their 401(k)s and sold a $126 million company—now, they run a U.K. soccer team
  • Trump’s 25% tariffs are backfiring and threatening Gen Z’s trade career aspirations—putting car manufacturing jobs in peril
  • Gen Z women are being sold a risky dream: the realities behind ‘investing’ in designer bags like the Hermès Birkin
  • Like Tim Cook and Gen Z, AEG’s top exec eats the same lunch most days and wears the same outfit
  • Warren Buffett reveals the unique education strategy he took in school—and eventually paid off with a $170 billion fortune
  •  

    The employees’ revival

    At the end of a drought comes the rain. The rise of workers’ leverage appears to be on the horizon, too, though power is currently firmly clamped in the hands of the bosses.

    Distefano points to factors fueling potential shift: pent-up demand following a cloud of anxiety regarding an official recession, the slow but sure reduction of interest rates, a high-performing stock market, and a change in administration.

    It’s too early to tell how the volatility of President Trump’s administration will impact this all, says Distefano, but from simply a business productivity lens there’s hope of greater federal investment into the economy.

    Clocking where we are right now as a buyers’ market, Distefano says that things are a bit up in the air as organizations are scratching their heads regarding the true impact of AI and their future needs.

    “Korn Ferry’s recommendation to anybody, regardless of where they are in their career, is you’ve always got to be one step ahead,” he says of the challenging market, adding that the challenge is aligning your skills to where the new jobs and demand might be. That might be harder for white-collar employees already decades into their career, who have been spurned by this era of work. 

    While hiring rates remained steady for those who earned less than $55,000 annually, it reached new lows for those who make over $96,000, according to a 2024 report from Vanguard. In 2023, hiring for middle- and top-third-earning employees dwindled so much that the latter group reached the lowest level of hiring since 2014.

    “While we don’t believe that there will be a massive upswing in demand for mid-level professional talent in the near future, we do believe there will be a steady stream of turnover and new additions driven by prolonged postponements and pent-up growth initiatives slowly being implemented,” adds Distefano.

    In the meantime, he suggests that middle-aged adults in the white-collar workforce stay fresh by networking, always having a contingency plan, and being up to date on their skills. The demand in this current market is for experts, not generalists, he adds.

    Even so, “the momentum feels like it’s coming back,” Distefano says of the bleak picture at hand. “I believe we’re brighter days ahead.”

    The Fortune 500 Innovation Forum will convene Fortune 500 executives, U.S. policy officials, top founders, and thought leaders to help define what’s next for the American economy, Nov. 16-17 in Detroit. Apply here.
    About the Author
    By Chloe Berger
    LinkedIn iconTwitter icon
    See full bioRight Arrow Button Icon
    Add Fortune on Google for similar content.

    Latest in Success

    Finance
    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
    By Fortune Editors
    October 20, 2025
    Finance
    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
    By Fortune Editors
    October 20, 2025
    Finance
    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
    By Fortune Editors
    October 20, 2025
    Finance
    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
    By Fortune Editors
    October 20, 2025
    Finance
    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
    By Fortune Editors
    October 20, 2025
    Finance
    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
    By Fortune Editors
    October 20, 2025

    Most Popular

    Finance
    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
    By Fortune Editors
    October 20, 2025
    Finance
    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
    By Fortune Editors
    October 20, 2025
    Finance
    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
    By Fortune Editors
    October 20, 2025
    Finance
    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
    By Fortune Editors
    October 20, 2025
    Finance
    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
    By Fortune Editors
    October 20, 2025
    Finance
    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
    By Fortune Editors
    October 20, 2025
    Fortune Secondary Logo
    Rankings
    • 100 Best Companies
    • Fortune 500
    • Global 500
    • Fortune 500 Europe
    • Most Powerful Women
    • World's Most Admired Companies
    • See All Rankings
    • Lists Calendar
    Sections
    • Finance
    • Fortune Crypto
    • Features
    • Leadership
    • Health
    • Commentary
    • Success
    • Retail
    • Mpw
    • Tech
    • Lifestyle
    • CEO Initiative
    • Asia
    • Politics
    • Conferences
    • Europe
    • Newsletters
    • Personal Finance
    • Environment
    • Magazine
    • Education
    Customer Support
    • Frequently Asked Questions
    • Customer Service Portal
    • Privacy Policy
    • Terms Of Use
    • Single Issues For Purchase
    • International Print
    Commercial Services
    • Advertising
    • Fortune Brand Studio
    • Fortune Analytics
    • Fortune Conferences
    • Business Development
    • Group Subscriptions
    About Us
    • About Us
    • Press Center
    • Work At Fortune
    • Terms And Conditions
    • Site Map
    • About Us
    • Press Center
    • Work At Fortune
    • Terms And Conditions
    • Site Map
    • Facebook icon
    • Twitter icon
    • LinkedIn icon
    • Instagram icon
    • Pinterest icon

    Latest in Success

    Brown University Professor Roberto Serrano, a man in a suit holding onto a gold trophy--the King Of Spain Economy Award"-- before Spain's King Felipe and a painted wall.
    AIEducation
    ‘Humanity has chosen to become idiots’: This Brown professor switched to take-home exams after a mass shooting and discovered mass cheating
    By Catherina GioinoJune 29, 2026
    6 hours ago
    Target worker stocks shelves
    SuccessJobs
    Target is starting to track employees’ unexcused lateness and absences with a points system—and if they rack up 12, they’re fired
    By Emma BurleighJune 29, 2026
    12 hours ago
    MacKenzie Scott (left); Elon Musk (right)
    SuccessMacKenzie Scott
    Elon Musk on MacKenzie Scott giving away $26 billion of her fortune: ‘Sadly,’ it makes the world a worse place
    By Sydney LakeJune 29, 2026
    12 hours ago
    Dave Portnoy
    SuccessCareers
    Dave Portnoy quit an $80K sales job to start Barstool—he hand-delivered papers in a secondhand van while living with his girlfriend’s mom for 6 years
    By Preston ForeJune 29, 2026
    12 hours ago
    Ray Dalio attends the Fortune Global Forum Riyadh 2025 on October 27, 2025 in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
    SuccessRay Dalio
    Ray Dalio was a ‘below average’ student who got into investing by caddying for Wall Street traders: Now he hires talent who have experienced hardship
    By Eleanor PringleJune 29, 2026
    17 hours ago
    Sofia
    CommentaryLeadership
    This CEO became 3x more productive with AI. Then she read what her daughter wrote about it at Dartmouth
    By Maria Colacurcio and Sofia FreiJune 28, 2026
    2 days ago

    Most Popular

    Elon Musk on MacKenzie Scott giving away $26 billion of her fortune: 'Sadly,' it makes the world a worse place
    Success
    Elon Musk on MacKenzie Scott giving away $26 billion of her fortune: 'Sadly,' it makes the world a worse place
    By Sydney LakeJune 29, 2026
    12 hours ago
    MacKenzie Scott alone accounted for one-third of America's $19.2 billion in megagifts last year
    Success
    MacKenzie Scott alone accounted for one-third of America's $19.2 billion in megagifts last year
    By Sydney LakeJune 25, 2026
    5 days ago
    Philanthropy leader at Warren Buffett and Bill Gates’ Giving Pledge says children of billionaires are pushing them to give their wealth away faster
    Success
    Philanthropy leader at Warren Buffett and Bill Gates’ Giving Pledge says children of billionaires are pushing them to give their wealth away faster
    By Preston ForeJune 27, 2026
    3 days ago
    The retired college professor fighting a $313 trespassing ticket in Wisconsin thinks he's part of a national struggle
    Environment
    The retired college professor fighting a $313 trespassing ticket in Wisconsin thinks he's part of a national struggle
    By Catherina GioinoJune 28, 2026
    2 days ago
    Ex-Google engineer says Larry Page, Sergey Brin and Sundar Pichai share the same trait—it's the lesson he swears by as a $7.2 billion AI CEO
    Success
    Ex-Google engineer says Larry Page, Sergey Brin and Sundar Pichai share the same trait—it's the lesson he swears by as a $7.2 billion AI CEO
    By Orianna Rosa RoyleJune 28, 2026
    2 days ago
    Cristiano Ronaldo is soccer's first-ever billionaire: He went from begging for burgers outside McDonald's to landing a $400 million contract
    Success
    Cristiano Ronaldo is soccer's first-ever billionaire: He went from begging for burgers outside McDonald's to landing a $400 million contract
    By Preston ForeJune 28, 2026
    2 days ago

    © 2026 Fortune Media IP Limited. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy | CA Notice at Collection and Privacy Notice | Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information
    FORTUNE is a trademark of Fortune Media IP Limited, registered in the U.S. and other countries. FORTUNE may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.