Exclusive: Fortune 500 CEOs double down on decarbonization

By Peter VanhamEditorial Director, Leadership
Peter VanhamEditorial Director, Leadership

Peter Vanham is editorial director, leadership, at Fortune.

Peter Agnefjall, CEO IKEA
Former IKEA Group CEO Peter Agnefjäll
Photograph by Michel Porro—Getty Images for Fortune

Today: The major U.S. stock indexes—S&P 500, Dow Jones and the Nasdaq—all closed up more than 1% on Friday but remain below their all-time highs from earlier in the month. S&P futures signalled little movement before the opening bell this morning.

President-elect Donald Trump has said the U.S. should retake ownership of both the Panama Canal and Greenland. Details below.

‘Business inaction impacts political courage’

Good morning, Peter Vanham here in Barcelona, where the festive mood has set in.

With the inauguration of President-elect Trump less than a month away, many international business leaders I speak to are adopting a “wait-and-see” approach to everything the new administration may get involved in — from the war in Ukraine, to trade tariffs, to the U.S. participation in the WHO, WTO, NATO, and the Paris Agreement.

But on the last topic — climate action — a group of Fortune 500 business leaders is done waiting, they say in a new white paper and an op-ed, published exclusively by Fortune today. To adopt a wait-and-see approach, they say, “is unwise,” “because business inaction impacts political courage, risking a vicious cycle where corporate and policymaker hesitation feed on one another”.

As it’s 2024 as you read this, chances are you’re either heavily nodding in approval, or getting ready to stop reading. Such is the polarization on climate, ESG, and other “woke” topics today. But as those on either side of the corporate climate action debate entrench, their tactics are getting more assertive. The climate coalition is deepening, even if it’s no longer broadening.

The Council on Sustainable Transformation, as the latest climate leader group is called, counts usual suspects such as the Swede Peter Agnefjäll and the Dutchman Feike Sijbesma among its members, respectively the chairs of Ahold Delhaize and Phillips (and former CEOs of IKEA and DSM), but also Danish Connie Hedegaard, a former European Commissioner for Climate Action.

Their call to action is for CEOs of large public firms to become “chief coalition builders”. Beyond the PR spin, the implications of such a call are profound, as they suggest a doubling down on managerialism and stakeholder capitalism in pursuit of sustainable outcomes, with CEOs “managing” their shareholders, and more aggressively lobbying governments on the matter.

“When governments seem set on counterproductive or regressive moves,” they write in the op-ed, “this needs to be called out with tact and diplomacy.” And when it comes to shareholders, Agnefjäll told me in a phone call on Friday, as company management “you can attract certain investors, by being much more vocal on sustainability, and showcase why it is good.”  

For Agnefjäll and his colleagues, such managerial tactics are warranted, because they’ll lead to better returns for shareholders in the long run, not to mention the more sustainable future for all they seek.

But as someone who has followed the shareholder vs. stakeholder debate for years , I’d suggest that these obvious stakeholder tactics may also further entrench some executives who are adopting a “wait-and-see” approach to climate action, or have already decided they’ll cling to the shareholder primacy mantra instead.

Also on our radar today:

  • Donald Trump says he wants to take Greenland into U.S. ownership. In a post on Truth Social announcing the appointment of Ken Howery as U.S. ambassador to Denmark, Trump said, “the United States of America feels that the ownership and control of Greenland is an absolute necessity.” The Danish government, which controls Greenland as a territory, has yet to respond. It previously rebuffed this idea during the first Trump administration.
  • Putin wants a meeting with Trump about ending the war in Ukraine. The incoming president, speaking at the Turning Point’ America Fest event, said “President Putin said that he wants to meet with me as soon as possible … So we have to wait for this, but we have to end that war. That war is horrible, horrible.”
  • Trump also denied that he had ceded the presidency to Elon Musk. “No, he’s not taking the presidency,” Trump said. The remarks were the first sign that the amount of attention and media exposure Musk is getting is on Trump’s radar.
  • Former Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer has 80% of his net worth in one stock — Microsoft. He believes retail investors should “keep it simple.”

More news below. 

Peter Vanham
peter.vanham@fortune.com

TOP NEWS

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CEOs leaving in 2024 hits record high
A report released by coaching firm Challenger, Gray & Christmas last week found that 1,991 CEOs in the U.S. say they are leaving their positions, the most since reports started in 2002. The report suggests that companies are turning towards temporary leaders as the business landscape suffers through uncertainty. Fortune

Top economist puts odds on 2035 rate cuts
Torsten Sløk, the chief economist at Apollo Global Management, warned last week that there is a 40% chance the Fed goes back to hiking rates in 2025. The top economist attributed the risk to the increase of taxes, bolstering of tariffs, and restrictions of immigration under President-elect Trump. Fortune

AROUND THE WATERCOOLER

The Bombas founders survived layoffs and dead-end jobs before starting their billion-dollar empire. They have a message for anyone with a dream by Jane Thier

Billionaire Steve Ballmer has more than 80% of his portfolio in Microsoft stock and advises everyday investors to ‘keep it simple’ by Jason Ma

Warren Buffett once said ‘a house can be a nightmare if the buyer’s eyes are bigger than his wallet’ but thinks his $31,500 investment is one of his best by Alicia Adamczyk

Gen Z workers think showing up 10 minutes late to work is as good as being on time—but baby boomer bosses have zero tolerance for tardiness, research reveals by Orianna Rosa Royle

Crypto giant Tether invests $775 million in Trump-friendly video service Rumble by Jeff John Roberts

This edition of CEO Daily was curated by Joey Abrams.

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