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98% of workers say breaks boost productivity, but most skip lunch due to workload

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October 16, 2024, 2:35 PM ET
A businesswoman sits at her desk checking her computer whilst eating a salad from a salad.
The reasons for skipping lunch vary. Some want to get out of work early, while others are just trying to keep up with their workload.Getty Images

In today’s fast-paced work environment, lunch breaks are quickly becoming a thing of the past for many employees. At least that’s what a new study from researchers at ezCater, a food-tech company, has found.

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According to the 2024 Lunch Report, which surveyed 1,000 full-time employees nationwide and
4,000 workers across 10 different major cities for lunch-break data, nearly half of full-time employees, or 49%, admit to skipping lunch at least once a week.

The reasons vary: Some workers feel they won’t have enough time to complete their tasks if they take a break, while others are overwhelmed by back-to-back meetings or simply want to finish their workday earlier. As a result, fewer employees are stepping away from their desks for the rejuvenating break they need. In fact, only 38% of those surveyed said they manage to take a lunch break away from their desk every day.

When you look at the generational breakdown, it turns out Gen Z is the most likely to skip lunch, with over half of young workers saying they miss the meal twice a week.

So why is Gen Z skipping so often, when ezCater also reports it’s their favorite part of the work day and they’re the age group most likely to block off a dedicated lunch break on their calendar?

It could be guilt.

EzCater noted that Gen Z workers are four times more likely than Boomers to feel guilty for taking a break from work. The age group also reports having their break scheduled over with meetings, even when trying to set time aside.

While more workers are skipping their midday meals, a whopping 98% of those surveyed still believe a lunch break improves their job performance. Those who took a break reported feeling happier and less burned out.

In place of lunch breaks, there has been a rise in what the 2024 Lunch Report calls “little treat culture,” influenced heavily by the TikTok trend of the same name. According to ezCater, 87% of Gen Z employees say they indulge at least once a week in a “little treat.” That’s more than any other generation. For young workers, specialty coffee breaks, sweet snacks, and quick savory bites are replacing lunch as a reward for powering through a busy day. Gen Z is also more likely to spend money on these treats, with 28% spending over $10 a week on small indulgences, compared to just 15% of older generations.

For employers looking to get their hybrid workers into the office, instead of just “coffee-badging,” the 2024 Lunch Report also confirmed that free lunch is a motivator for workers. According to ezCater, 58% of hybrid employees say they would work at least three days a week on-site if their employer-provided free lunch.

In a work culture where lunch breaks are disappearing, offering small perks like free meals could be the key to boosting productivity, well-being, and in-office attendance.

Join us at the Fortune Workplace Innovation Summit May 19–20, 2026, in Atlanta. The next era of workplace innovation is here—and the old playbook is being rewritten. At this exclusive, high-energy event, the world’s most innovative leaders will convene to explore how AI, humanity, and strategy converge to redefine, again, the future of work. Register now.
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