• Home
  • Latest
  • Fortune 500
  • Finance
  • Tech
  • Leadership
  • Lifestyle
  • Rankings
  • Multimedia
Leadership

Corporate COOs are balancing AI’s efficiency gains with potential risks to employee morale

By
John Kell
John Kell
Contributing Writer and author of CIO Intelligence
Down Arrow Button Icon
By
John Kell
John Kell
Contributing Writer and author of CIO Intelligence
Down Arrow Button Icon
June 27, 2024, 5:06 PM ET
Adrian Mitchell, chief financial officer of Macy's, at the company's flagship store in New York City.
Adrian Mitchell, chief financial officer of Macy's, at the company's flagship store in New York City.Jeenah Moon—Bloomberg via Getty Images

As Lemonade explores new ways to use artificial intelligence, the online home insurance provider is still determining which technology investments will create the efficiencies that lead to growth. 

Recommended Video

Lemonade posts double-digit revenue increases, but remains unprofitable, so “unit economics is key,” says Adina Eckstein, chief operating officer at Lemonade, while speaking at a recent Fortune COO virtual event. By investing in AI and creating a “superhuman” workforce, Eckstein says she can maintain more stable spending on operating expenses, while still growing sales. 

The AI push is “largely going to be divvied up into people that are kind of scared of it or don’t embrace it, and those that do,” says Eckstein, who adds that as COO and chief people officer, she is thinking about what work can be handed off to AI systems, how such investments in technology will change tasks that people are asked to do in the future, and what investments need to be made to teach staff about their changing roles and responsibilities.

The COOs who joined Eckstein for a roundtable discussion broadly agreed they are embracing generative AI to unlock efficiency gains. But they are also wary of how much the technology will cost and what the impact will be to their workforce.

“It creates fear,” says Sebastian Burzacchi, COO at Alignment Health, a Medicare Advantage provider. “How do you keep people motivated? How do you keep the culture intact? And how do you keep the culture intact and your brand strong when you are shifting deep, personal connections and you are shifting that towards automation?”

Like Eckstein, quite a few COOs on the call wear two hats at their company, including Adrian Mitchell, COO and chief financial officer at department-store chain Macy’s. Mitchell says that as COO, he sees investments in AI as helping better predict demand and run operations—at times providing insights that are highly counterintuitive—as well as unlocking sales and margin growth if deployed properly. 

“At the center of all of this is really a lot of strategic and capital allocation decisions with the CEO and with the CFO,” says Mitchell. “And so what I’m seeing is the operations team that has to lean into a lot of these innovations and are really having a seat at the table in terms of setting the strategy agenda for the enterprise.”

Kirsty Roth also holds two roles at Thomson Reuters, which sells tools to tax and legal professionals and operates Reuters News. As chief operations and technology officer, Roth is steering the company’s generative-AI pilots and product offerings, including enhancements to services sold to clients and internal projects to support employees. There is “a lot more to do there as we sort of continue to balance the cost equation,” says Roth. 

At Etsy, chief operating and marketing officer Raina Moskowitz says she’s exploring ways to use AI to make the company more efficient internally, while also helping serve the 90 million buyers and more than 7 million sellers on the e-commerce site. With all those stakeholders in mind, Moskowitz says Etsy needs to not only consider the gains that AI can offer, but also evolve how it sets goals and how it measures success.

“What are you incentivizing and rewarding in your talent?” asks Moskowitz. “It’s a really important moment to think about how you know how the company is operating internally to make sure you’re meeting the moment and recognizing when that needs to shift and change as well.”

Earlier this year, Etsy unveiled an AI feature called Gift Mode, allowing users to input a few details about the person they are shopping for and match with gift suggestions from Etsy’s machine-learning technology. “Our merchandising teams are training those models to identify the best of Etsy,” says Moskowitz. “It’s allowing us to serve even more of our 120 million listings.”

U.S. Bank, based in Minneapolis, is similarly making investments in AI to make work easier for employees. In the customer service call center, the bank is testing AI tools to automate transcription and call summaries. 

“We all know a happy employee that’s more efficient is going to provide better customer satisfaction and better results with our clients,” says Souheil Badran, U.S. Bank’s COO.

Join us at the Fortune Workplace Innovation Summit May 19–20, 2026, in Atlanta. The next era of workplace innovation is here—and the old playbook is being rewritten. At this exclusive, high-energy event, the world’s most innovative leaders will convene to explore how AI, humanity, and strategy converge to redefine, again, the future of work. Register now.
About the Author
By John KellContributing Writer and author of CIO Intelligence

John Kell is a contributing writer for Fortune and author of Fortune’s CIO Intelligence newsletter.

See full bioRight Arrow Button Icon

Latest in Leadership

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025

Most Popular

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Fortune Secondary Logo
Rankings
  • 100 Best Companies
  • Fortune 500
  • Global 500
  • Fortune 500 Europe
  • Most Powerful Women
  • Future 50
  • World’s Most Admired Companies
  • See All Rankings
Sections
  • Finance
  • Fortune Crypto
  • Features
  • Leadership
  • Health
  • Commentary
  • Success
  • Retail
  • Mpw
  • Tech
  • Lifestyle
  • CEO Initiative
  • Asia
  • Politics
  • Conferences
  • Europe
  • Newsletters
  • Personal Finance
  • Environment
  • Magazine
  • Education
Customer Support
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Customer Service Portal
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms Of Use
  • Single Issues For Purchase
  • International Print
Commercial Services
  • Advertising
  • Fortune Brand Studio
  • Fortune Analytics
  • Fortune Conferences
  • Business Development
  • Group Subscriptions
About Us
  • About Us
  • Editorial Calendar
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Diversity And Inclusion
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • About Us
  • Editorial Calendar
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Diversity And Inclusion
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • Facebook icon
  • Twitter icon
  • LinkedIn icon
  • Instagram icon
  • Pinterest icon

Latest in Leadership

Three people sit behind a desk and look at the phone screen of the person in the middle.
Future of WorkConsulting
Meet ‘trendslop,’ the new, AI-fueled scourge of workplace consultants everywhere
By Sasha RogelbergApril 10, 2026
4 hours ago
A young man looks at his phone, and a flurry of red arrows point downwards.
Cryptosports betting
Prediction markets have made betting easier than ever—and young men are paying the price
By Carlos GarciaApril 10, 2026
8 hours ago
chick-fil-a
North AmericaImmigration
Why Chinese immigrants to America love Chick-fil-A so much
By Fu Ting and The Associated PressApril 10, 2026
10 hours ago
Scottie Scheffler joined Tiger Woods and Rory McIlroy in golf’s $100M club—and donated his entire Ryder Cup stipend to charity
SuccessGolf
Scottie Scheffler joined Tiger Woods and Rory McIlroy in golf’s $100M club—and donated his entire Ryder Cup stipend to charity
By Sydney LakeApril 10, 2026
10 hours ago
United Airlines CEO Scott Kirby
SuccessThe Interview Playbook
United Airlines CEO judges candidates by whether pilots would want to go on a four-day trip with them: ‘If you say no, then they’re out’
By Emma BurleighApril 10, 2026
10 hours ago
Fortune 500 Power Moves: Two of America’s largest companies announced CFO transitions this week
C-SuiteFortune 500 Power Moves
Fortune 500 Power Moves: Two of America’s largest companies announced CFO transitions this week
By Fortune EditorsApril 10, 2026
10 hours ago

Most Popular

The U.S. government is spending $88 billion a month in interest on national debt—equal to spending on defense and education combined
Economy
The U.S. government is spending $88 billion a month in interest on national debt—equal to spending on defense and education combined
By Fortune EditorsApril 9, 2026
2 days ago
A Meta employee created a dashboard so coworkers can compete to be the company's No. 1 AI token user—and Zuckerberg doesn't even rank in the top 250
AI
A Meta employee created a dashboard so coworkers can compete to be the company's No. 1 AI token user—and Zuckerberg doesn't even rank in the top 250
By Fortune EditorsApril 9, 2026
2 days ago
Mark Cuban admits he made a mistake letting go of the Mavericks: 'I don't regret selling. I regret who I sold to'
Investing
Mark Cuban admits he made a mistake letting go of the Mavericks: 'I don't regret selling. I regret who I sold to'
By Fortune EditorsApril 9, 2026
1 day ago
Schools across America are quietly admitting that screens in classrooms made students worse off and are reversing years of tech-first policies
Innovation
Schools across America are quietly admitting that screens in classrooms made students worse off and are reversing years of tech-first policies
By Fortune EditorsApril 10, 2026
18 hours ago
'I hate working 5 days': Zoom CEO says traditional work schedules are becoming obsolete—and predicts a 3-day workweek by 2031
Success
'I hate working 5 days': Zoom CEO says traditional work schedules are becoming obsolete—and predicts a 3-day workweek by 2031
By Fortune EditorsApril 9, 2026
1 day ago
Scottie Scheffler joined Tiger Woods and Rory McIlroy in golf's $100M club—and donated his entire Ryder Cup stipend to charity
Success
Scottie Scheffler joined Tiger Woods and Rory McIlroy in golf's $100M club—and donated his entire Ryder Cup stipend to charity
By Fortune EditorsApril 10, 2026
10 hours ago

© 2026 Fortune Media IP Limited. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy | CA Notice at Collection and Privacy Notice | Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information
FORTUNE is a trademark of Fortune Media IP Limited, registered in the U.S. and other countries. FORTUNE may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.