• Home
  • Latest
  • Fortune 500
  • Finance
  • Tech
  • Leadership
  • Lifestyle
  • Rankings
  • Multimedia
SuccessFlexible work

2024 will see the rise of a new class of worker: the ‘flexetariat,’ predicts a future of work author 

By
Chloe Berger
Chloe Berger
Down Arrow Button Icon
By
Chloe Berger
Chloe Berger
Down Arrow Button Icon
December 20, 2023, 12:51 PM ET
The demand for flexible work isn’t ebbing anytime soon.
The demand for flexible work isn’t ebbing anytime soon.Abraham Gonzalez Fernandez—Getty Images

The latest workplace term has dropped just before the ball does: flexetariat. And no, it doesn’t refer to that famous horse. 

Recommended Video

So projects Julia Hobsbawm, a workplace author and Bloomberg Work Shift columnist, in Scoop’s Flex Report 2024 Predictions. The hybrid work planning platform asked a dozen future of work experts what they think 2024 holds for the workplace. Hobsbawm’s answer was that the pandemic created a new type of worker for which flexibility reigns supreme: “Flexibility and freedom to choose is a permanent shift for workers.” She anticipates that this flexetariat—who are essentially gig workers—will continue to rise and thrive in 2024. 

Hobsbawm explored the concept of the flexetariat in her book The Nowhere Office: Reinventing Work and the Workplace of the Future. Now writing a new book titled Working Assumptions: What We Thought We Knew Before COVID and Generative AI—and What We Know Now, she explains to Fortune that her comments for Scoop “are in the wider context of the continuing trend towards flexibility as a desire in the labor market, despite the working assumption that perhaps a more rigid norm would return.”

It’s a surprisingly optimistic stance after a year in which executives continued to roll out return-to-office mandates. During the Great Resignation, flexibility was the name of the game to recruit and retain employees. But the tides have shifted slightly back to employers as hybrid work became a compromise. That might leave many workers turning to the gig economy to uphold and fuel their dreams for a flexible future. 

While hybrid work is the norm, Hobsbawm thinks that might not be the case in the coming years. More people will become more focused on flexibility than hybrid work as gig work continues to rise in demand to create “economic opportunity for workers globally,” she says. That’s all to say, employees might give up on petitioning for flexibility from their employers and simply start working for themselves.

Demand for gig work in developing countries skyrocketed by 100% from 2016 to 2020, Hobsbawm points out, citing data from the World Bank. In the U.S., the gig economy has been on the up and up for some time now. More than 64 million workers in the nation freelanced this past year, per Upwork Research Institute’s latest study of 3,000 professionals. Since 2014, when it began running such reports, an average 1 million Americans became freelancers annually. Likely owing in part to economic strain and wary of the metaphorical corporate man, younger generations had the greatest proportion of freelancers this year (52% of all Gen Zers and 44% of all millennials).

“The increase in the number of people freelancing we’ve seen over the past 12 months is really just a snapshot of the much larger growth trend we’ve seen over the past decade, as professionals seek alternatives to the rigidity of the traditional nine-to-five,” Margaret Lilani, VP of talent solutions at Upwork, told Fortune. “They are finding in freelancing what they really desire for their careers: greater flexibility, autonomy, and earning power.”

But more companies might be offering flexibility than it seems. It’s one of the top considerations for prospective hires, cofounder and CEO of Scoop Rob Sadow tells Fortune, leaving the majority (62%) of U.S. companies offering work location flexibility. Despite the narrative of waning employee power, that’s up from 51% at the start of the year. The “decoupling of work and place” was a “silver lining” from the pandemic, he says.

For now, not dissimilar from the Secretariat, the race for flexible work is still on.

At the Fortune Workplace Innovation Summit, Fortune 500 leaders will convene to explore the defining questions shaping the workforce of the future—delivering bold ideas, powerful connections, and actionable insights for building resilient organizations for the decade ahead. Join Fortune May 19–20 in Atlanta. Register now.
About the Author
By Chloe Berger
LinkedIn iconTwitter icon
See full bioRight Arrow Button Icon

Latest in Success

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025

Most Popular

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Fortune Secondary Logo
Rankings
  • 100 Best Companies
  • Fortune 500
  • Global 500
  • Fortune 500 Europe
  • Most Powerful Women
  • World's Most Admired Companies
  • See All Rankings
  • Lists Calendar
Sections
  • Finance
  • Fortune Crypto
  • Features
  • Leadership
  • Health
  • Commentary
  • Success
  • Retail
  • Mpw
  • Tech
  • Lifestyle
  • CEO Initiative
  • Asia
  • Politics
  • Conferences
  • Europe
  • Newsletters
  • Personal Finance
  • Environment
  • Magazine
  • Education
Customer Support
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Customer Service Portal
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms Of Use
  • Single Issues For Purchase
  • International Print
Commercial Services
  • Advertising
  • Fortune Brand Studio
  • Fortune Analytics
  • Fortune Conferences
  • Business Development
  • Group Subscriptions
About Us
  • About Us
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • About Us
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • Facebook icon
  • Twitter icon
  • LinkedIn icon
  • Instagram icon
  • Pinterest icon

Latest in Success

teri
BankingBanks
Exclusive: America’s largest Black-owned bank launches podcast with mission to unlock hidden shame holding back generational wealth
By Nick LichtenbergApril 29, 2026
17 hours ago
Emma Grede, who helped found the $5 billion Skims empire, rejects ‘celebrity CEO’ label: ‘I’m a CEO who’s done so well you know my name’
SuccessEntrepreneurship
Emma Grede, who helped found the $5 billion Skims empire, rejects ‘celebrity CEO’ label: ‘I’m a CEO who’s done so well you know my name’
By Cheyann HarrisApril 29, 2026
1 day ago
Lloyd Blankfein, former chief executive officer of Goldman Sachs
SuccessCareers
Former Goldman Sachs CEO: Ivy League geniuses aren’t always the most successful—This overlooked skill is key
By Emma BurleighApril 29, 2026
1 day ago
Jamie Dimon
SuccessProductivity
JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon warns a ‘great’ meeting is usually a bad one—here’s how he ends them instead
By Preston ForeApril 29, 2026
1 day ago
gen z
CommentaryEducation
Gen Z has the wrong idea about college. Your career doesn’t start after you graduate 
By Ashley BigdaApril 29, 2026
1 day ago
From Warren Buffett to Tim Cook, these 5 Fortune 500 legends all share the same childhood job
SuccessWarren Buffett
From Warren Buffett to Tim Cook, these 5 Fortune 500 legends all share the same childhood job
By Sydney LakeApril 29, 2026
1 day ago

Most Popular

Apple cofounder Ronald Wayne—whose stake would be worth up to $400 billion had he not sold it in 1976—says that at 91, he has no regrets
Success
Apple cofounder Ronald Wayne—whose stake would be worth up to $400 billion had he not sold it in 1976—says that at 91, he has no regrets
By Preston ForeApril 27, 2026
3 days ago
‘They left me no choice’: Powell isn’t going anywhere—blocking Trump from another Fed appointee
Banking
‘They left me no choice’: Powell isn’t going anywhere—blocking Trump from another Fed appointee
By Eva RoytburgApril 29, 2026
22 hours ago
Jamie Dimon gets candid about national debt: ‘There will be a bond crisis, and then we’ll have to deal with it’
Economy
Jamie Dimon gets candid about national debt: ‘There will be a bond crisis, and then we’ll have to deal with it’
By Eleanor PringleApril 29, 2026
1 day ago
‘The cost of compute is far beyond the costs of the employees’: Nvidia executive says right now AI is more expensive than paying human workers
AI
‘The cost of compute is far beyond the costs of the employees’: Nvidia executive says right now AI is more expensive than paying human workers
By Sasha RogelbergApril 28, 2026
2 days ago
Google Cloud revenue is now 18% of Alphabet's business. Is this the beginning of the end of Google's search identity?
Big Tech
Google Cloud revenue is now 18% of Alphabet's business. Is this the beginning of the end of Google's search identity?
By Alexei OreskovicApril 29, 2026
15 hours ago
‘Take the money and run’: Johns Hopkins economist Steve Hanke on why the UAE quit OPEC
Energy
‘Take the money and run’: Johns Hopkins economist Steve Hanke on why the UAE quit OPEC
By Shawn TullyApril 29, 2026
1 day ago

© 2026 Fortune Media IP Limited. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy | CA Notice at Collection and Privacy Notice | Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information
FORTUNE is a trademark of Fortune Media IP Limited, registered in the U.S. and other countries. FORTUNE may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.