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NewslettersCEO Daily

More CFOs are becoming CEOs than ever. Are they any good at it?

By Jackson Fordyce and
Sheryl Estrada
Sheryl Estrada
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By Jackson Fordyce and
Sheryl Estrada
Sheryl Estrada
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March 24, 2023, 4:09 AM ET
Companies are finally pressure-testing CFOs for the top job.
Companies are finally pressure-testing CFOs for the top job. Getty Images
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Good morning! This is Sheryl Estrada, author of CEO Daily’s sister publication CFO Daily. Like Alan’s newsletter, it’s a daily briefing on the biggest stories shaping the C-suite—but with a special focus on finance. If you haven’t yet subscribed to CFO Daily, you can do so here. 

One of the questions I get asked most often by readers is: Do CFOs make good CEOs? It’s a tricky one to answer. There are plenty of examples of executives who have nailed the transition. Indra Nooyi, for instance, served as the highly-respected chairman and CEO of PepsiCo from 2006 to 2019 after working as the company’s president and CFO. Then there are those who’ve had a tougher time. Shou Zi Chew, CEO of TikTok and former CFO of the app’s parent ByteDance, might land in the latter category at the moment after his grilling on Capitol Hill yesterday. 

“We would characterize today’s testimony by TikTok CEO Shou Zi Chew in the Beltway as a ‘disaster’ moment that will likely catalyze more calls by lawmakers and the White House to look to ban TikTok within the U.S. if ByteDance does not look to sell,” Dan Ives, a tech analyst at Wedbush Securities tweeted on Thursday

Finance chiefs are pursuing the CEO seat now more than ever, Jenna Fisher, managing director and head of the CFO practice at the global firm Russell Reynolds Associates (RRA), told me. Last year, 33% of S&P 500 CFOs who changed jobs became CEOs, compared to 8.8% in 2021, according to RRA research. 

“For a long time, CFOs were not given that opportunity from a skill set succession planning perspective,” Fisher says. But companies are getting smarter about pressure testing CFOs for the top job by giving them stretch opportunities and developmental challenges, she said. “I think a lot of CFOs perform well because many can think quickly on their feet,” Fisher said. “They tend to be very pragmatic and data rational.” 

However, there are some roadblocks for a CFO turned CEO who’s not used to being in the spotlight. “Generally speaking, CEOs, without a CFO background, tend to be more optimistic,” Fisher explained. “They tend to be more extroverted than a typical CFO. Can they inspire the team broadly? Can they sell the company’s vision to the Street? A great CFO will tell the story but might be more matter of fact about it.”

One of my first interviews when launching CFO Daily in March 2021 was with Ali Dibadj, who was then the CFO and head of strategy at the investment firm AllianceBernstein. In June 2022, Dibadj joined global active asset manager Janus Henderson Group as CEO. I asked him what CFO skills apply to the top job.  

“Successful CFOs typically have a proven track record of weighing investments in top-line growth with bottom-line results, working closely with the CEO and board,” he said. “To be a good CEO, financial executives must offer the organization they lead a broader set of skills.” Dibadji listed team problem-solving, developing a strategy, articulating a vision, and creating a followership as among those traits.

I asked Fisher to identify the telltale signs of a CFO eyeing the next rung. Perhaps unsurprisingly, it’s about the numbers. “A lot of what I’m hearing in the market right now comes down to compensation,” she said. “If you have a CFO who came in at the high peak of the market and their equity is underwater, there’s probably a good chance that they’re listening to other opportunities.”

Have a good weekend.

Sheryl Estrada
sheryl.estrada@fortune.com
@SherylEstrada

TOP NEWS

Hindenburg’s Block allegations

Short-seller Hindenburg Research has accused fintech firm Block, co-founded by Jack Dorsey, of misleading investors about genuine user counts, failing to ban fraudsters, and allowing its platform to be used for fraudulent COVID payments and illegal activities. As a result, Block's shares fell by 22%. Block has called the report "factually inaccurate and misleading." Fortune

Accenture to cut 19,000

Accenture plans to reduce its workforce by 2.5%, slashing about 19,000 jobs over the next 18 months in an effort to streamline operations and cut costs as it addresses a slowdown in IT spending. The company expects its business-optimization plan to cost about $1.5 billion, mostly from employee severance. Accenture CEO Julie Sweet says the firm has been confronting "compounding wage inflation" with pricing, cost efficiency, and digitization measures. Wall Street Journal

Low-wage workers get paid

The Economic Policy Institute released an analysis showing that low-wage workers in the U.S. experienced historically fast rates of pay increases between 2019 and 2022, even after adjusting for inflation. The pandemic and tight labor market gave them unprecedented leverage over employers, while mass layoffs in 2020 and government relief money gave them the time and resources to find new jobs once the market came back. Axios

AROUND THE WATERCOOLER

Elon Musk says Jerome Powell is so bad at his job that GPT-4 would be a better Fed chair: ‘This foolish rate hike will worsen depositor flight’ by Steve Mollman

The co-founder of a Canadian private equity firm explains why he just acquired the internet’s biggest adult entertainment site by Chris Morris

Terra founder Do Kwon reportedly arrested in Montenegro by Marco Quiroz-Gutierrez

A banking crisis means the Fed has a new inflation ally that it never wanted: A credit crunch by Paul Wiseman and The Associated Press

This edition of CEO Daily was edited by Jackson Fordyce. 

This is the web version of CEO Daily, a newsletter of must-read insights from Fortune CEO Alan Murray. Sign up to get it delivered free to your inbox.

About the Author
Sheryl Estrada
By Sheryl EstradaSenior Writer and author of CFO Daily
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Sheryl Estrada is a senior writer at Fortune, where she covers the corporate finance industry, Wall Street, and corporate leadership. She also authors CFO Daily.

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