• Home
  • Latest
  • Fortune 500
  • Finance
  • Tech
  • Leadership
  • Lifestyle
  • Rankings
  • Multimedia
Some Fortune Crypto pricing data is provided by Binance.
NewslettersFortune Crypto

Sam Bankman-Fried appears likely to testify as trial enters final phase

By
Jeff John Roberts
Jeff John Roberts
Editor, Finance and Crypto
Down Arrow Button Icon
By
Jeff John Roberts
Jeff John Roberts
Editor, Finance and Crypto
Down Arrow Button Icon
October 23, 2023, 9:19 AM ET
Courtroom sketch of Sam Bankman-Fried
Is Sam Bankman-Fried going to take the stand?Jane Rosenberg—Reuters

Sam Bankman-Fried always said everything he did was a calculation. When he was riding high, the disgraced FTX founder built his aura by suggesting that he used his math skills to weigh every action large and small, and choose the optimal outcome. Now, in the next week or so, he will get to use those skills to decide on the ultimate wager: whether to take the stand in a high-stakes gamble for his freedom.

As you have likely read, Bankman-Fried’s prospects aren’t looking good. The prosecution has made a powerful case that he engaged in blatant fraud by looting customer money to pay for everything from luxury pads to political donations. His onetime girlfriend and best friends hung him out to dry with damning text messages and testimonies that portrayed him as a sneaky and insensitive creep.

All of this makes it more likely that Bankman-Fried will testify in his own defense. While other media outlets, including Fortune, have explored this question, the Wall Street Journal this weekend published a detailed new examination based on the latest events. While attorneys typically advise clients not to take the stand where they can be cross-examined, the Journal reports the calculation has now shifted:

“While taking the stand in one’s own defense is usually considered too perilous a step to leave to chance, the state of the trial, plus Bankman-Fried’s limited options, point toward testifying as his best shot, lawyers said. ‘Under the current state of play, unless Sam does something dramatic, he is almost certainly going to be convicted.’”

Bankman-Fried has also been making ongoing legal demands for more access to Adderall medication in order to focus on his defense—another sign that he is preparing to testify, according to the report.

Taking the stand offers a big potential upside since all Bankman-Fried needs to do is persuade one or two jurors to buy his version of events and obtain a hung jury. The downside, of course, is that his appearance could be a train wreck. As one former prosecutor told the Journal: “In 22 years, I’ve only seen one defendant successfully testify. Usually they walk themselves into a conviction.”

My own two cents is that Bankman-Fried will take the stand. Like Theranos founder Elizabeth Holmes—another fraudster who unsuccessfully took the stand in her own defense—Bankman-Fried is someone convinced he’s always the smartest person in the room. We have also seen him blow off legal advice before, most notoriously when he embarked on an ill-advised media blitz right after FTX collapsed and further incriminated himself. It would also be very on-brand for crypto’s most famous con man to attempt one final con in a Hail Mary bid to retain his freedom.

Jeff John Roberts
jeff.roberts@fortune.com
@jeffjohnroberts

DECENTRALIZED NEWS

Crypto markets remain bullish as Bitcoin pushes toward $31,000 and altcoins recover. (CoinDesk)

Crypto security startup Blockaid raised $33 million in a round led by Variant and Ribbit Capital to expand its service that shields customers from wallets tied to scammers. (Fortune)

Binance is no longer offering its Visa debit card in Europe in another sign of how banks and credit card firms have grown reluctant to do business with the firm. (Bloomberg)

A collection of texts between Sam Bankman-Fried and his lieutenants has emerged as one of the most damning pieces of evidence for the prosecution. (Fortune)

An FBI investigation has led six people to be charged in New York for running an unlicensed money transmitting operation involving Bitcoin and bundles of cash sent in the mail. (CoinDesk)

MEME O’ THE MOMENT

With friends like these...

This is the web version of Fortune Crypto, a daily newsletter on the coins, companies, and people shaping the world of crypto. Sign up for free.

About the Author
By Jeff John RobertsEditor, Finance and Crypto
LinkedIn iconTwitter icon

Jeff John Roberts is the Finance and Crypto editor at Fortune, overseeing coverage of the blockchain and how technology is changing finance.

See full bioRight Arrow Button Icon

Latest in Newsletters

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025

Most Popular

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Rankings
  • 100 Best Companies
  • Fortune 500
  • Global 500
  • Fortune 500 Europe
  • Most Powerful Women
  • Future 50
  • World’s Most Admired Companies
  • See All Rankings
Sections
  • Finance
  • Leadership
  • Success
  • Tech
  • Asia
  • Europe
  • Environment
  • Fortune Crypto
  • Health
  • Retail
  • Lifestyle
  • Politics
  • Newsletters
  • Magazine
  • Features
  • Commentary
  • Mpw
  • CEO Initiative
  • Conferences
  • Personal Finance
  • Education
Customer Support
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Customer Service Portal
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms Of Use
  • Single Issues For Purchase
  • International Print
Commercial Services
  • Advertising
  • Fortune Brand Studio
  • Fortune Analytics
  • Fortune Conferences
  • Business Development
About Us
  • About Us
  • Editorial Calendar
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Diversity And Inclusion
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • Facebook icon
  • Twitter icon
  • LinkedIn icon
  • Instagram icon
  • Pinterest icon

Latest in Newsletters

A smartphone displaying the Google Gemini logo.
AIEye on AI
As ‘agentic commerce’ gains ground, companies shouldn’t put too much faith in ‘GEO,’ one industry insider warns
By Jeremy KahnJanuary 13, 2026
13 hours ago
NewslettersMPW Daily
Women’s health isn’t an emerging category. It’s a mature market with $100 billion in exits, according to a new report
By Emma HinchliffeJanuary 13, 2026
16 hours ago
NewslettersCFO Daily
CFOs move finance AI from pilots to deployment in 2026
By Sheryl EstradaJanuary 13, 2026
19 hours ago
NewslettersTerm Sheet
How Strava ran toward a comeback and set its sights on an IPO
By Allie GarfinkleJanuary 13, 2026
22 hours ago
NewslettersCEO Daily
The oil CEO who stood up to Trump is a follower of the disciplined ‘Exxon way’ and has a history of blunt statements
By Jordan BlumJanuary 13, 2026
22 hours ago
The Siri application icon in October 2025. (Photo: Nikolas Kokovlis/NurPhoto/Getty Images)
NewslettersFortune Tech
Apple will use Google Gemini to power Siri
By Andrew NuscaJanuary 13, 2026
22 hours ago

Most Popular

placeholder alt text
Newsletters
The oil CEO who stood up to Trump is a follower of the disciplined 'Exxon way' and has a history of blunt statements
By Jordan BlumJanuary 13, 2026
22 hours ago
placeholder alt text
Tech
Elon Musk asked people to upload their medical data to X so his AI company could learn to interpret MRIs and CT scans
By Sasha RogelbergJanuary 11, 2026
3 days ago
placeholder alt text
Economy
Treasury spent $276 billion in interest on the national debt in the final three months of 2025, says the CBO—up $30 billion from a year prior
By Eleanor PringleJanuary 12, 2026
2 days ago
placeholder alt text
Economy
The longer the Supreme Court delays its tariff decision, the better it is for President Trump
By Jim EdwardsJanuary 13, 2026
21 hours ago
placeholder alt text
Success
Despite his $2.6 billion net worth, MrBeast says he’s having to borrow cash and doesn’t even have enough money in his bank account to buy McDonald’s
By Emma BurleighJanuary 13, 2026
16 hours ago
placeholder alt text
AI
'Godfather of AI' says the technology will create massive unemployment and send profits soaring — 'that is the capitalist system'
By Jason MaJanuary 12, 2026
2 days ago

© 2025 Fortune Media IP Limited. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy | CA Notice at Collection and Privacy Notice | Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information
FORTUNE is a trademark of Fortune Media IP Limited, registered in the U.S. and other countries. FORTUNE may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.