• Home
  • Latest
  • Fortune 500
  • Finance
  • Tech
  • Leadership
  • Lifestyle
  • Rankings
  • Multimedia

Trendingnow

1

'Dr. Doom' Nouriel Roubini says we're headed for universal basic income or 'some form of socialism' as AI revolutionizes work—He calls that optimistic

2

Power companies are using eminent domain to seize land for data centers as 70% of Americans say not in my backyard

3

Red Lobster’s 37-year-old CEO waited tables before joining the C-suite—he says it was a crash course in managing ‘difficult people and situations’

1

'Dr. Doom' Nouriel Roubini says we're headed for universal basic income or 'some form of socialism' as AI revolutionizes work—He calls that optimistic

2

Power companies are using eminent domain to seize land for data centers as 70% of Americans say not in my backyard

3

Red Lobster’s 37-year-old CEO waited tables before joining the C-suite—he says it was a crash course in managing ‘difficult people and situations’
AICommentary

The $6 trillion reinvention: Why IT services firms must start underwriting outcomes

By
Ravi Kumar S
Ravi Kumar S
and
Andreea Roberts
Andreea Roberts
Down Arrow Button Icon
By
Ravi Kumar S
Ravi Kumar S
and
Andreea Roberts
Andreea Roberts
Down Arrow Button Icon
April 22, 2026, 8:30 AM ET

Ravi Kumar S is the Chief Executive Officer of Cognizant leading 350,000 associates and $20B in annual revenue. Andreea Roberts leads technology and business services marketing globally at Cognizant, helping enterprises convert AI into market-shaping advantage. Cognizant is the Founding and Knowledge Partner of Fortune's COO Summit.

ravi
Ravi Kumar S, the CEO of Cognizant. courtesy of Cognizant
Add Fortune on Google for similar content.

A financial analyst, a few years out of school, sits in front of four cloud terminals at a New York hedge fund, running $1,000 a day in AI tokens. His manager approved the budget without hesitation – the firm’s own math showed his productivity had multiplied fivefold, returning well over 200% on every dollar spent.

Recommended Video

This is just one example of how a 26-year-old does his job today. Now imagine the same transformation applied across the loan origination operations of a top ten bank, with thousands of underwriters, risk analysts, and compliance staff. Or to the customer service operations of a Fortune 100 retailer handling two million interactions a week.                                                                                                                                 

The potential gains are obvious, and no individual contributor or off-the-shelf AI tool can deliver them at enterprise scale. Reimagining business operations for human and agentic workers and building production-grade, AI-native solutions to run them is the opportunity that stands before IT services providers today.                                                                                                                                                 

The industry’s first principles were born out of an enterprise reality: technology kept becoming more powerful and more complex than companies could implement, scale, and operate on their own. Starting in the 1960s and supercharged from the 1990s forward, IT services providers built four durable value engines: implementation expertise, talent at industrial scale, global delivery, and managing complexity. Those engines survived every technology wave – Java, .Net, cloud, mobile – because they adapted while preserving the core economics.         

Necessary shifts for the transition

Autonomous AI now challenges the industry at a deeper level. It changes how IT services firms create value, how they deliver it, how they price it, and ultimately how they themselves are valued.

Enterprise software was deterministic, relying on repeatable, templated logic delivered through packaged software and SaaS platforms. AI systems are different. The AI models that power them are not products to be configured, but reasoning engines that require context, guardrails, and domain-specific knowledge to work reliably inside enterprises. And because AI solutions must be built around reimagined workflows, service providers now have the opportunity to create and manage the full operating stack, taking accountability for business outcomes.

Making this transition demands four significant shifts. Providers must evolve from systems integrators into AI builders, creating the platforms, models, and tooling required to deliver outcomes. In the old world, software existed, and the job was to implement it; in the AI world, systems are inherently bespoke and must be built.

Talent must be reimagined away from the traditional pyramid and towards interdisciplinary skills, cultivating people who are simultaneously fluent in the business domain, operations, and technology.

Delivery must shift from labor-based models to delivering outcomes, with platforms and managed services becoming the new operating model.

Lastly, and perhaps most consequential, providers must shift from delivering projects to underwriting operational outcomes at scale. Enterprises’ appetite for outcomes was never in question. The problem was that the technology to deliver, measure, and guarantee them did not exist. The combination of cloud platforms, real-time data infrastructure, AI-driven automation, and agentic orchestration now makes it possible to instrument business processes end-to-end.                 

The opportunity—and the prize

No CEO ever woke up wanting to buy 500 FTEs. They always wanted faster time-to-market, lower inventory costs, and better customer retention. Now, for the first time, the technology exists to deliver exactly that.

When a services firm underwrites claims adjudication speed or commits to a measurable reduction in customer churn, it delivers efficiency, customer satisfaction, and the capacity to reinvest in growth. A global insurer that hands over claims operations to an outcome-based provider frees its best people to focus on product innovation, underwriting strategy, and market expansion, the functions that differentiate the business. A consumer goods company that outsources supply chain orchestration on outcome guarantees can redirect capital and leadership attention toward brand building, new market entry, and customer experience.

The providers moving fastest are investing in context engineering – the discipline of gathering and infusing an enterprise’s tribal knowledge into AI solutions so that probabilistic systems produce reliable, specific outputs. They are building repositories that encode decades of engagement knowledge into structured, reusable assets. They are establishing AI governance practices to ensure the security, auditability, and safety of AI systems. And they are restructuring commercial models from selling hours to underwriting results.  

Everything can now come together as a service, allowing enterprises to focus on what defines their advantage while partners take responsibility for the work that enables it. The prize is access to a $6T+ market, more than three times that of IT Services today[1], once business operating budgets enter the pool.

IT Services firms with the courage to underwrite outcomes will define the industry and how the market values it.

The opinions expressed in Fortune.com commentary pieces are solely the views of their authors and do not necessarily reflect the opinions and beliefs of Fortune.


[1] Gartner estimates the 2026 IT Services Market at ~ 1.87 trillion. Roughly 11-14% of enterprise revenues are spent to operate corporate functions alone, including labor. 11% of global Fortune 500 companies’ revenue in 2025 ($41T)  translates to ~$4.5T. Together, IT Services and operational spend would yield a market of over $6T. https://fortune.com/ranking/global500

Subscribe to Fortune Gulf Brief. Every Tuesday, this new newsletter delivers clear-eyed, authoritative intelligence on the deals, decisions, policies, and power shifts shaping one of the world’s most consequential regions, written for the people who need to act on it. Sign up here.
About the Authors
Ravi Kumar S
By Ravi Kumar S
See full bioRight Arrow Button Icon
By Andreea Roberts
See full bioRight Arrow Button Icon
Add Fortune on Google for similar content.

Latest in AI

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025

Most Popular

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Fortune Secondary Logo
Rankings
  • 100 Best Companies
  • Fortune 500
  • Global 500
  • Fortune 500 Europe
  • Most Powerful Women
  • World's Most Admired Companies
  • See All Rankings
  • Lists Calendar
Sections
  • Finance
  • Fortune Crypto
  • Features
  • Leadership
  • Health
  • Commentary
  • Success
  • Retail
  • Mpw
  • Tech
  • Lifestyle
  • CEO Initiative
  • Asia
  • Politics
  • Conferences
  • Europe
  • Newsletters
  • Personal Finance
  • Environment
  • Magazine
  • Education
Customer Support
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Customer Service Portal
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms Of Use
  • Single Issues For Purchase
  • International Print
Commercial Services
  • Advertising
  • Fortune Brand Studio
  • Fortune Analytics
  • Fortune Conferences
  • Business Development
  • Group Subscriptions
About Us
  • About Us
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • About Us
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • Facebook icon
  • Twitter icon
  • LinkedIn icon
  • Instagram icon
  • Pinterest icon

Latest in AI

Sumeet Agrawal is VP of Product Management (Data, AI Governance & Context Engineering for Agentic Systems) at Salesforce.
CommentaryAI agents
Salesforce VP on the leaky AI pipeline: why cheaper tokens won’t fix enterprise AI
By Sumeet AgrawalJuly 20, 2026
5 hours ago
Artificial Intelligence technology and futuristic technology transformation
C-SuiteCFO Daily
How CFOs can tell if AI is actually creating value
By Sheryl EstradaJuly 20, 2026
6 hours ago
ryan
CommentaryLeadership
I’ve interviewed 700 leaders. The ones outsourcing their thinking to AI lose their best people first
By Ryan HawkJuly 20, 2026
7 hours ago
Korea’s AI-heavy market now sets the tone for global stocks
InvestingSouth Korea
Korea’s AI-heavy market now sets the tone for global stocks
By Winnie Hsu, Momoka Yokoyama, Masaki Kondo and BloombergJuly 19, 2026
1 day ago
Andrew McAfee
SuccessCareers
MIT AI expert warns automating Gen Z entry-level jobs could backfire—and cost companies their future workforce
By Preston ForeJuly 19, 2026
1 day ago
A decade after the ‘Godfather of AI’ said radiologists were obsolete, their salaries are up to $571K and demand is growing fast
AIthe future of work
A decade after the ‘Godfather of AI’ said radiologists were obsolete, their salaries are up to $571K and demand is growing fast
By Marco Quiroz-GutierrezJuly 19, 2026
1 day ago

Most Popular

'Dr. Doom' Nouriel Roubini says we're headed for universal basic income or 'some form of socialism' as AI revolutionizes work—He calls that optimistic
AI
'Dr. Doom' Nouriel Roubini says we're headed for universal basic income or 'some form of socialism' as AI revolutionizes work—He calls that optimistic
By Jason MaJuly 18, 2026
2 days ago
Power companies are using eminent domain to seize land for data centers as 70% of Americans say not in my backyard
AI
Power companies are using eminent domain to seize land for data centers as 70% of Americans say not in my backyard
By Aaron Walayat and The ConversationJuly 19, 2026
1 day ago
Red Lobster’s 37-year-old CEO waited tables before joining the C-suite—he says it was a crash course in managing ‘difficult people and situations’
Success
Red Lobster’s 37-year-old CEO waited tables before joining the C-suite—he says it was a crash course in managing ‘difficult people and situations’
By Preston ForeJuly 19, 2026
1 day ago
Warren Buffett says his $147 billion investing career was an accident: ‘I may be one of the 10 luckiest in the world’
Future of Work
Warren Buffett says his $147 billion investing career was an accident: ‘I may be one of the 10 luckiest in the world’
By Sarah GlodekJuly 20, 2026
12 hours ago
‘I want to die broke’: Billionaire philanthropist Denny Sanford dies after giving away $4 billion
Success
‘I want to die broke’: Billionaire philanthropist Denny Sanford dies after giving away $4 billion
By Sydney LakeJuly 20, 2026
5 hours ago
It’s not just Taco Bell lettuce and possible glass in Pillsbury rolls: Food and drink recall events reached a 6-year year-over-year high
Retail
It’s not just Taco Bell lettuce and possible glass in Pillsbury rolls: Food and drink recall events reached a 6-year year-over-year high
By Sasha RogelbergJuly 20, 2026
9 hours ago

© 2026 Fortune Media IP Limited. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy | CA Notice at Collection and Privacy Notice | Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information
FORTUNE is a trademark of Fortune Media IP Limited, registered in the U.S. and other countries. FORTUNE may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.