• Home
  • Latest
  • Fortune 500
  • Finance
  • Tech
  • Leadership
  • Lifestyle
  • Rankings
  • Multimedia
PoliticsUkraine invasion
Asia

Elon Musk fears the West is foolishly ‘sleepwalking our way into World War III’ and calls for an immediate cease-fire in Ukraine

Christiaan Hetzner
By
Christiaan Hetzner
Christiaan Hetzner
Senior Reporter
Down Arrow Button Icon
Christiaan Hetzner
By
Christiaan Hetzner
Christiaan Hetzner
Senior Reporter
Down Arrow Button Icon
October 24, 2023, 8:35 AM ET
Russian president Vladimir Putin has deepened ties with Chinese leader Xi Jinping.
The West is driving Russian President Vladimir Putin into the willing arms of Chinese leader Xi Jinping, according to Elon Musk.Sergei Guneyev—AFP/Getty Images

Arguing the West is sending Ukrainian boys into a “meat grinder” to die fighting their Russian cousins, Elon Musk called for an immediate ceasefire in Ukraine and the normalization of relations with Moscow in the interest of preventing a third world war. 

Recommended Video

In a Spaces discussion hosted by Musk associate David Sacks and including GOP presidential candidate Vivek Ramaswamy—both vocal critics of U.S. aid to Kyiv—talk soon pivoted away from the titular subject of Israel and Hamas to a broader debate over geopolitics. Here the trio of wealthy tech entrepreneurs agreed Western sanctions were at fault for driving Russia into the arms of China.  

Citing both his experience dealing with the defense and intelligence communities as SpaceX CEO as well as his frequent meetings with world leaders, Musk said he feared the current breakdown in communication channels between the great powers. This fostered an environment of suspicion, he added, in which each believes the other may be gearing up for an attack. 

“Russia and China have started doing joint military exercises, I don’t know how many people are aware of this,” Musk said on Monday. “We are sleepwalking our way into World War III with one foolish decision after the other.”

The West’s decision to launch an avalanche of punitive sanctions against Vladimir Putin may have proved a fatal mistake after Moscow sought the support of Beijing. 

“What choice have we given them?” Musk criticized, before spelling out what this could mean in practical terms—a Western alliance unable to maintain arms production with a militaristic East. 

“Russia has the raw materials, and China has the industrial capacity: It’s frankly a perfect match from a war standpoint.”

Rules-based order

As Sacks asked whether a détente is still possible with Russia and Ramaswamy questioned whether Putin could be persuaded to trust the West, Musk took the opportunity to re-table his controversial peace proposal from last October. 

This would include an internationally supervised referendum held in the territories seized by Putin’s army. Ukrainian refugees would be offered the opportunity to return to the former homes they fled in the face of Putin’s advancing soldiers. That way they can cast their vote alongside their fellow Russian brethren, since the two Slavic peoples are not “natural adversaries,” according to Musk. 

With either side unable to achieve total victory over the other, the entrepreneur believes the best solution for civilization as a whole is for Ukraine to trade land for peace. Their concession would spare the lives of Ukrainians cut down in the “flower of their youth,” while helping prevent a broader conflagration of conflict. 

“We should seek peace I think immediately. We should seek to restore normal relations as soon as possible—this is not some kind of reward for Russia, this is simply recognizing the realities,” Musk said. 

Should Musk’s proposal come to fruition, it would mark the third time that Putin’s appetite for territorial expansion through military conquest would be sated after sending his army first into ethnic Russian enclaves in Georgia in 2008 and later Crimea in 2014. 

In Musk’s view the end of any pretense of a rules-based international order is a necessary evil if the alternative is a third world war. That would be infinitely worse than a return to the last century’s age of empires. 

“If civilization goes away, it’s all over for everyone,” he said.

Join us at the Fortune Workplace Innovation Summit May 19–20, 2026, in Atlanta. The next era of workplace innovation is here—and the old playbook is being rewritten. At this exclusive, high-energy event, the world’s most innovative leaders will convene to explore how AI, humanity, and strategy converge to redefine, again, the future of work. Register now.
About the Author
Christiaan Hetzner
By Christiaan HetznerSenior Reporter
Instagram iconLinkedIn iconTwitter icon

Christiaan Hetzner is a former writer for Fortune, where he covered Europe’s changing business landscape.

See full bioRight Arrow Button Icon

Latest in Politics

Donald Trump
AIElections
AI is powering Trump’s economy, but American voters are getting worried
By Mark Niquette, Nancy Cook and BloombergDecember 12, 2025
2 hours ago
Trump, Infantino
PoliticsWorld Cup
Trump’s World Cup is a ‘monumental betrayal,’ breaking with decades of cheap tickets, European supporters group claims
By James Robson and The Associated PressDecember 12, 2025
4 hours ago
FAA
PoliticsAviation
FAA head hasn’t sold his stake in an airline despite promises to do so, Democratic Senator claims
By Josh Funk and The Associated PressDecember 12, 2025
4 hours ago
Amtrak
PoliticsAmtrak
Amtrak is slashing executive bonuses to give out $900 apiece to over 18,000 rank-and-file workers
By Safiyah Riddle and The Associated PressDecember 12, 2025
4 hours ago
farmers
EconomyTariffs and trade
Bailed-out farmers don’t want to live on Trump welfare: ‘they don’t want to go to the mailbox and get a check from the government’
By Josh Funk, Mark Vancleave and The Associated PressDecember 12, 2025
5 hours ago
PBS
PoliticsMedia
Arkansas becomes first state to cut ties with PBS, saying $2.5 million membership dues ‘not feasible’
By The Associated PressDecember 12, 2025
5 hours ago

Most Popular

placeholder alt text
Success
At 18, doctors gave him three hours to live. He played video games from his hospital bed—and now, he’s built a $10 million-a-year video game studio
By Preston ForeDecember 10, 2025
2 days ago
placeholder alt text
Success
Palantir cofounder calls elite college undergrads a ‘loser generation’ as data reveals rise in students seeking support for disabilities, like ADHD
By Preston ForeDecember 11, 2025
1 day ago
placeholder alt text
Investing
Baby boomers have now 'gobbled up' nearly one-third of America's wealth share, and they're leaving Gen Z and millennials behind
By Sasha RogelbergDecember 8, 2025
4 days ago
placeholder alt text
Economy
Tariffs are taxes and they were used to finance the federal government until the 1913 income tax. A top economist breaks it down
By Kent JonesDecember 12, 2025
7 hours ago
placeholder alt text
Economy
‘We have not seen this rosy picture’: ADP’s chief economist warns the real economy is pretty different from Wall Street’s bullish outlook
By Eleanor PringleDecember 11, 2025
1 day ago
placeholder alt text
Uncategorized
Transforming customer support through intelligent AI operations
By Lauren ChomiukNovember 26, 2025
16 days ago
Rankings
  • 100 Best Companies
  • Fortune 500
  • Global 500
  • Fortune 500 Europe
  • Most Powerful Women
  • Future 50
  • World’s Most Admired Companies
  • See All Rankings
Sections
  • Finance
  • Leadership
  • Success
  • Tech
  • Asia
  • Europe
  • Environment
  • Fortune Crypto
  • Health
  • Retail
  • Lifestyle
  • Politics
  • Newsletters
  • Magazine
  • Features
  • Commentary
  • Mpw
  • CEO Initiative
  • Conferences
  • Personal Finance
  • Education
Customer Support
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Customer Service Portal
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms Of Use
  • Single Issues For Purchase
  • International Print
Commercial Services
  • Advertising
  • Fortune Brand Studio
  • Fortune Analytics
  • Fortune Conferences
  • Business Development
About Us
  • About Us
  • Editorial Calendar
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Diversity And Inclusion
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map

© 2025 Fortune Media IP Limited. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy | CA Notice at Collection and Privacy Notice | Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information
FORTUNE is a trademark of Fortune Media IP Limited, registered in the U.S. and other countries. FORTUNE may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.