• Home
  • Latest
  • Fortune 500
  • Finance
  • Tech
  • Leadership
  • Lifestyle
  • Rankings
  • Multimedia
FinanceHedge Funds

Citadel’s Ken Griffin doesn’t foresee more Melvin Capital-style meltdowns in the hedge fund world

By
Declan Harty
Declan Harty
Down Arrow Button Icon
May 19, 2022, 3:57 PM ET

Ken Griffin is taking meme stock traders to task.

The founder and chief executive of hedge fund Citadel on Thursday criticized the pack of individual investors who collectively orchestrated a colossal short squeeze on GameStop shares in early 2021 for helping “wipe out the pension plans for teachers” in what wound up becoming a fatal moment in the life of Gabe Plotkin’s Melvin Capital.

“You feel good about that?” the billionaire Chicagoan said, while speaking at an event hosted by Bloomberg Intelligence in New York City. “It’s not Gabe’s money that you are taking down. You’re taking down the money of a pension plan that belongs to a teacher.”

Founded by Plotkin, who worked at Citadel before coming up under hedge fund titan in Steve Cohen, the eight-year-old Melvin Capital started 2021 out with $12.5 billion under management. Soon after launching, Melvin began to amass short positions in companies like GameStop, whose business model seemed to hinge on a dying brick-and-mortar set of retail stores. But, when a Reddit-fueled bonanza of buying activity from individual investors intent on sending stocks like GameStop and AMC Entertainment “to the moon” hit in January 2021, Melvin felt the pinch.

By the end of the month, the hedge fund had lost more than 50% of its investments from a number of short bets that went awry, in part, because of the Reddit-fueled bonanza among individual investors who set out to send stocks like GameStop and AMC Entertainment “to the moon.” Late in January 2021, Citadel and Cohen’s Point72 Asset Management had injected $2.75 billion into Melvin’s funds.

Melvin Capital unveiled plans on Wednesday to wind down its funds. In a letter to investors, Plotkin wrote that he would be stepping away from managing external capital. (Melvin ended 2021 down 39%, according to Bloomberg.) “I have given everything I could,” Plotkin wrote, according to a copy of the letter seen by Fortune. “But more recently that has not been enough to deliver the returns you should expect.”

Griffin said that he had not spoken with Plotkin in the weeks leading up to the decision to unwind Melvin, but called Plotkin an “iconic investor” during the event.

“This is Gabe’s business. It’s Gabe’s personal decision,” Griffin added. “I’m not going to second guess his choice in life.”

The Citadel chief does still see the Reddit-fueled bonanza that took place in the U.S. stock market in the first half of 2021 as a “COVID phenomenon,” rather than as something far more grand. “People were locked up in their basements,” Griffin said, “losing their minds.” Griffin is not concerned about what happened to Melvin happening to other hedge funds, as a result. The average life span of a hedge fund is about three years, meaning that hedge fund closures are far more common than perhaps believed. And even then, Griffin said, “the world goes on.”

Sign up for the Fortune Features email list so you don’t miss our biggest features, exclusive interviews, and investigations.

About the Author
By Declan Harty
LinkedIn iconTwitter icon
See full bioRight Arrow Button Icon

Latest in Finance

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025

Most Popular

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Rankings
  • 100 Best Companies
  • Fortune 500
  • Global 500
  • Fortune 500 Europe
  • Most Powerful Women
  • Future 50
  • World’s Most Admired Companies
  • See All Rankings
Sections
  • Finance
  • Leadership
  • Success
  • Tech
  • Asia
  • Europe
  • Environment
  • Fortune Crypto
  • Health
  • Retail
  • Lifestyle
  • Politics
  • Newsletters
  • Magazine
  • Features
  • Commentary
  • Mpw
  • CEO Initiative
  • Conferences
  • Personal Finance
  • Education
Customer Support
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Customer Service Portal
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms Of Use
  • Single Issues For Purchase
  • International Print
Commercial Services
  • Advertising
  • Fortune Brand Studio
  • Fortune Analytics
  • Fortune Conferences
  • Business Development
About Us
  • About Us
  • Editorial Calendar
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Diversity And Inclusion
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map

© 2025 Fortune Media IP Limited. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy | CA Notice at Collection and Privacy Notice | Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information
FORTUNE is a trademark of Fortune Media IP Limited, registered in the U.S. and other countries. FORTUNE may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.


Latest in Finance

The Zynlo Bank logo on a green layered background.
Personal FinanceCertificates of Deposit (CDs)
ZYNLO Bank CD rates 2025: Only one account option (and it’s a good one)
By Joseph HostetlerDecember 18, 2025
5 minutes ago
Trump
PoliticsTariffs and trade
Trump was wrong about tariffs funding the ‘Warrior Dividend’ of $1,776—troops were already set to get the money
By Josh Boak, Michelle L. Price and The Associated PressDecember 18, 2025
6 minutes ago
The Trump Media & Technology Group said Dec. 18 it would merge in a $6 billion deal with the TAE Technologies fusion energy developer.
EnvironmentDonald Trump
CEO of nuclear fusion firm Trump Media is merging with: High-velocity capital is critical to build quickly and efficiently. The concerns are secondary
By Jordan BlumDecember 18, 2025
1 hour ago
Personal FinanceLoans
When is a personal loan a good idea?
By Joseph HostetlerDecember 18, 2025
2 hours ago
A drawing of a piggy bank on a rocket ship.
Personal FinanceSavings
Best high-yield savings accounts of December 2025
By Glen Luke FlanaganDecember 18, 2025
2 hours ago
Lovable CEO
AICoding
Lovable hits $6.6 billion valuation as its CEO says it wants to be ‘the last piece of software’ companies ever buy
By Beatrice NolanDecember 18, 2025
2 hours ago

Most Popular

placeholder alt text
Economy
The $38 trillion national debt is to blame for over $1 trillion in annual interest payments from here on out, CRFB says
By Nick LichtenbergDecember 17, 2025
1 day ago
placeholder alt text
AI
'Robots are going to be amongst us': Qualcomm exec says buckle up for the next 5 years. Your car is going to be the first shoe to drop
By Nino PaoliDecember 17, 2025
2 days ago
placeholder alt text
Success
As millions of Gen Zers face unemployment, McDonald's CEO dishes out some tough love career advice for navigating the market: ‘You've got to make things happen for yourself’
By Preston ForeDecember 16, 2025
2 days ago
placeholder alt text
C-Suite
Red Lobster CEO Damola Adamolekun says the key to being a better leader is being a better person: ‘Leadership is self-improvement’
By Sydney LakeDecember 17, 2025
1 day ago
placeholder alt text
AI
Amazon CEO Andy Jassy announces departure of AI exec Rohit Prasad in leadership shake-up
By Sharon GoldmanDecember 17, 2025
1 day ago
placeholder alt text
AI
IBM, AWS veteran says 90% of your employees are stuck in first gear with AI, just asking it to ‘write their mean email in a slightly more polite way’
By Marco Quiroz-GutierrezDecember 16, 2025
2 days ago