The streaming giant has faced mounting criticism after singer-songwriter Neil Young followed through on threats to remove his music from Spotify. He accused the streamer’s star podcaster, Joe Rogan, of spreading vaccine misinformation on his show, “The Joe Rogan Experience.”

In a letter posted on his website, Young wrote: “They can have Rogan or Young. Not both.” A day later, Young announced his music would come off the platform.  

Since then, a small but growing cadre of artists has followed Young’s lead. His pushback has also led to larger questions about the streaming service’s support for Rogan and its responsibility for monitoring content distributed on its platform to hundreds of millions of listeners. Meanwhile, some social media users have said they are deleting the app.

Academics and other experts on misinformation said the company may soon face the tricky — and largely uncharted — world of corporate content moderation, much in the same vein that social-media giants Facebook, now called Meta Platforms Inc., and Twitter Inc. have over recent years.

Spotify earlier this week outlined steps it will take to halt the spread of misleading information about COVID-19 on its audio-streaming service. Rogan also posted a 10-minute video on Instagram in which he vowed to bring more balance to his show. Yet it remains to be seen whether those actions will be enough to quell the uproar. 

Other issues surrounding Spotify’s content have also began to bubble to the surface this week. 

Singer and podcaster India Arie said she intends to leave Spotify because of Rogan’s “language around race,” she wrote in a note on Instagram, signaling the backlash is spreading beyond Covid misinformation. Her comments follow a controversial interview that Rogan, 54, had last month with Jordan Peterson, a conservative YouTube personality. In that talk, Rogan said it’s “very strange” that anyone would call themselves Black unless they’re from the “darkest place” of Africa. 

Wendy Zukerman and Blythe Terrell, the creators of “Science Vs,” an award-winning podcast that streams on Spotify, also announced on Twitter they will focus on fact-checking Rogan and other sources of misinformation on the platform and pause production of other content. 

Wall Street analysts and investors aren’t convinced the controversy will affect the company’s bottom line. “If the movement is picked up by lots of artists that demand to leave the platform, then Spotify has to make a decision,” said Tim Nollen, an analyst at Macquarie Capital. “As of right now, I don’t see it as an issue.” Chief Executive Officer Daniel Ek on Wednesday said it was “too early to know”’ if the Rogan controversy was hurting subscriptions. 

Imran Ahmed, CEO at the Center for Countering Digital Hate, disagreed. The “short-term decision to profit from misinformation and lies has damaged long term brand value,” he said. “There is going to be a sharp rise in shareholders who are going to be absolutely spitting. This is a classic example of short-term value at the detriment to long-term shareholder value,” he said.    

Here’s who has said they’re leaving Spotify so far: 

Joni Mitchell 

Citing solidarity with the global scientific community, Mitchell, 78, announced on Jan. 28 that she was standing with Young. The move prompted the hashtag #spotifydeleted to trend on social media. 

“Irresponsible people are spreading lies that are costing people their lives,” Mitchell, known for hits such as “Big Yellow Taxi” and “Help Me,” wrote on her website. “I stand in solidarity with Neil Young and the global scientific and medical communities on this issue.” 

Nils Lofgren

Bruce Springsteen’s E Street Band guitarist, Lofgren announced on Jan. 29 that he was taking 27 years’ worth of his music from Spotify. “We encourage all musicians, artists and music lovers everywhere, to stand with us all, and cut ties with Spotify,” Lofgren wrote in a statement on his website. “Pick up your sword and start swinging! Neil always has. Stand with him, us (Joni Mitchell!), and others. It’s a powerful action YOU can all take NOW, to honor truth, humanity and the heroes risking their lives every day to save ours.”

Brené Brown 

Bestselling author known for her research on shame, vulnerability and leadership, Brown said on Jan. 29 that her Spotify-exclusive podcasts “Unlocking Us” and “Dare to Lead” would be paused.

“I will not be releasing any podcasts until further notice,” Brown tweeted. She also called on Spotify to “have a transparent misinformation policy (made available to the public) that balances addressing the complex misinformation issues we face today while respecting free speech.”  

India Arie 

She posted on her Instagram this week that she was pulling her music and podcast “Songversation” because of Rogan’s language about race. “I believe in freedom of speech,” Arie wrote in an Instagram statement. “However, I find Joe Rogan problematic for reasons OTHER than his Covid interviews,” citing his language about race. “What I am talking about is RESPECT — who gets it and who doesn’t.” 

David Crosby, Stephen Stills and Graham Nash 

The three musicians, formerly part of the classic-rock band Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young, issued a joint statement on Feb. 2 “in solidarity with their bandmate, Neil Young,” saying they had requested that their labels remove their solo and collaborative music from the platform. 

“We support Neil and we agree with him that there is dangerous disinformation being aired on Spotify’s Joe Rogan podcast,” Crosby, Stills and Nash said. “While we always value alternate points of view, knowingly spreading disinformation during this global pandemic has deadly consequences. Until real action is taken to show that a concern for humanity must be balanced with commerce, we don’t want our music — or the music we made together — to be on the same platform.”

Roxane Gay 

The essayist and author of “Bad Feminist” said this week that she had removed her podcast, “The Roxane Gay Agenda,” from Spotify.  The show premiered in late January. “It won’t move any sort of needle but I removed my podcast from Spotify,” Gay tweeted. “That’s all there really is to say about that. Onward.” 

Mary Trump 

Former President Donald Trump’s niece, Mary Trump, announced on Feb. 1 that she was pulling her podcast, “The Mary Trump Show,” from Spotify. “I know it’s not a big deal but hope it will be part of a growing avalanche,” the author and psychologist wrote on Twitter. ”Thank you to #NeilYoung, @jonimitchell, and @nilslofgren for your courage in leading the way.”