• Home
  • Latest
  • Fortune 500
  • Finance
  • Tech
  • Leadership
  • Lifestyle
  • Rankings
  • Multimedia
EnvironmentGalapagos

Galapagos cruises spotlight economic and environmental pressures challenging the islands

By
Jim Clarke
Jim Clarke
Down Arrow Button Icon
By
Jim Clarke
Jim Clarke
Down Arrow Button Icon
February 27, 2020, 7:00 AM ET
A pair of sea turtles swim by during a snorkeling excursion.
A pair of sea turtles swim by during a snorkeling excursion.Courtesy of Ecoventura

One of the most salient facts about the Galapagos is that each island is home to different variations of the animals that populate the archipelago; it’s those circumstances that led Charles Darwin to develop his theory of evolution. Visiting only one or two islands misses the point, and the best way to check off a greater number of them is to take a cruise. That doesn’t condemn you to life on a floating city as it might in the Caribbean, as there are more and more cruises offering intimate experiences, bringing you to more than a dozen stops across eight different islands.

The Galapagos have been Ecuadoran territory since 1832, and Ecoventura is one of a number of local companies doing business in an increasingly internationalized environment. Today, Royal Caribbean, Lindblad, and National Geographic all operate cruises there. While Ecoventura has been operating for over three decades, the increased competition has spurred the company to redevelop its fleet. The Origin was introduced in February 2016, and the Theory in March 2019. A third ship, Evolve, is due to enter service next February, completing the trio. Ecoventura also sought out membership in the Relais & Chateaux organization to help assure visitors of a luxury experience and were inducted into the organization in 2018. 

A panga-load of guests depart the Theory for a hike at one of the archipelago’s many sites.
Courtesy of Ecoventura

The new ships offer state-of-the-art facilities, including a hot tub, well-appointed cabins—all with sea views—and comfortable dining and common areas. What they aren’t is big, which is actually a virtue in the Galapagos. All three ships carry 20 guests when sailing at maximum capacity. Gigantic cruise ships are not permitted in the Galapagos, but some vessels carry up to 100 passengers. While the larger ships capitalize on economies of scale to offer a higher level of service in some respects, they don’t get you any closer to the animals of the islands. The government carefully licenses and monitors where tourist ships can go, and all companies, small and large, are restricted to the same set of sites.

Additionally, disembarking from a large ship can take a half-hour or more, while 20 passengers can board a pair of Zodiacs, or pangas, as they’re known locally, and be headed to the next beach, hike, or snorkeling spot in five minutes. That means more time with the actual experiences that are unique to the Galapagos: witnessing blue-footed boobies in their peculiar mating dance, watching sea lion pups cavorting on the volcanic rocks, or snorkeling alongside the world’s only marine iguanas. One also enjoys those experiences in smaller groups, without the next landing party pushing you on to the next stop.

One of the islands’ endemic land iguanas looking up from its lunch.
Jim Clarke

Ecoventura makes the most of what nature offers by providing a very low ratio of guests to guides. The Galapagos National Park, which makes up 97% of the land in the islands, requires at least one guide for every 16 guests. Every Ecoventura ship carries two guides, which is at most a 10-to-1 ratio if every guest takes part in an excursion.

Aside from this individualized attention, it also means groups can be divided according to interests or energy levels. Guests excited for a more strenuous hike to the top of a caldera won’t be held back because other guests aren’t in shape for it. The highly trained guides educate guests not only on the islands and the animal inhabitants but also on the efforts underway to protect them.

According to Ecoventura’s CEO Santiago Dunn, most of the agency’s guests are North American, and the average age has skewed increasingly younger over the past two decades. Keeping in line, the primary audience has become increasingly aware of the environmental issues surrounding their visits. Ecoventura first began embracing green initiatives 20 years ago, signing on to an initiative led by the Rainforest Alliance and an Ecuadorian NGO, Conservation and Development; the World Bank began supporting the program a few years later.

“We were the guinea pigs,” Dunn says. “With the World Bank, we did the Smart Voyager program, the first green seal for tourism in the Galapagos.”

A Galapagos tortoise giving a seemingly enthusiastic welcome to visitors on Santa Cruz Island.
Jim Clarke

The program set out guidelines for sustainably supplying vessels, improved training and treatment of staff, and instructions for guests designed to minimize environmental impacts. The efforts have faced challenges. For example, certification required a recycling program; while Ecoventura implemented the program on its ships, all waste went to the island’s municipal facilities, which didn’t activate recycling initiatives until 2006.

With the new fleet, the company has implemented additional green strategies, including diesel engines that run at lower revolutions per minute (RPMs) to reduce fuel use. (It doesn’t make them that much quieter, so packing earplugs if you’re in a rear cabin is not a bad idea.) Moving from short cruises to longer ones (at least seven nights) was also an environmental move.

“Longer trips means less of a footprint,” Dunn says. “Someone who picks a destination, be it the Galapagos, or Machu Picchu, or wherever, to say, ‘I was there’ and only stays one or two nights, that’s a traveler we want to avoid. We want the traveler that comes here and wants to be part of the solution.”

A pair of blue-footed boobies engaged in their mating dance.
Jim Clarke

It’s a work in progress: Ecoventura’s ships are fitted with desalination machines producing perfectly drinkable water, but that doesn’t deter some guests from insisting on bottled water, for example. Passionate guides and well-trained staff can do a lot of the convincing. The company offers guides in particular a number of benefits, including private shipboard accommodations, and also keeps them to two weeks of touring a month to avoid burnout.

After centuries free from major predators, the animals of the Galapagos are remarkably trusting of humans. Ecoventura’s team says it not only helps guests honor that trust—allowing them to get inside the life of the tortoises, iguanas, and birds of the islands as they go about their daily lives—but that they also lead guests to a place where they want to deserve it.

More must-read stories from Fortune:

—Inside New York City’s Chinese restaurant crisis
—5 things Beats president Luke Wood always packs when traveling
—Colorado State University launches cannabis degree program
—How to scale zen luxury, according to Robert De Niro
—WATCH: Greenwich Village’s coziest new champagne bar

Follow Fortune on Flipboard to stay up-to-date on the latest news and analysis.

About the Author
By Jim Clarke
See full bioRight Arrow Button Icon

Latest in Environment

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025

Most Popular

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Fortune Secondary Logo
Rankings
  • 100 Best Companies
  • Fortune 500
  • Global 500
  • Fortune 500 Europe
  • Most Powerful Women
  • World's Most Admired Companies
  • See All Rankings
  • Lists Calendar
Sections
  • Finance
  • Fortune Crypto
  • Features
  • Leadership
  • Health
  • Commentary
  • Success
  • Retail
  • Mpw
  • Tech
  • Lifestyle
  • CEO Initiative
  • Asia
  • Politics
  • Conferences
  • Europe
  • Newsletters
  • Personal Finance
  • Environment
  • Magazine
  • Education
Customer Support
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Customer Service Portal
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms Of Use
  • Single Issues For Purchase
  • International Print
Commercial Services
  • Advertising
  • Fortune Brand Studio
  • Fortune Analytics
  • Fortune Conferences
  • Business Development
  • Group Subscriptions
About Us
  • About Us
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • About Us
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • Facebook icon
  • Twitter icon
  • LinkedIn icon
  • Instagram icon
  • Pinterest icon

Latest in Environment

Dave Regnery, CEO of Trane Technologies
EuropeLetter from London
As the world swelters, companies scramble for ways to keep everyone cool
By Kamal AhmedMay 1, 2026
3 hours ago
Wind energy CEO says company ‘must adapt’ as Trump offers $2 billion to kill offshore wind projects
EnergyU.S. Politics
Wind energy CEO says company ‘must adapt’ as Trump offers $2 billion to kill offshore wind projects
By Marco Quiroz-GutierrezApril 30, 2026
20 hours ago
Lithium battery facility
North AmericaChina
China dominates the world’s lithium supply. The U.S. just found 328 years’ worth in its own backyard
By Jake AngeloApril 30, 2026
21 hours ago
Heavy smoke from the Highway 82 Fire in Georgia.
Environmentwildfires
Record heat, zero rain, millions of acres lost: Experts warn wildfires are now America’s problem to survive
By Tristan BoveApril 30, 2026
21 hours ago
trump
Energywind energy
Trump spent nearly $2 billion of taxpayer money to undo wind projects already underway. Dems demand answers
By Jennifer McDermott and The Associated PressApril 29, 2026
2 days ago
steyer
PoliticsCalifornia
Tom Steyer runs for California governor on class traitor platform: ‘I’m the billionaire who wants to tax other billionaires’
By Sophie Austin and The Associated PressApril 29, 2026
2 days ago

Most Popular

China dominates the world's lithium supply. The U.S. just found 328 years' worth in its own backyard
North America
China dominates the world's lithium supply. The U.S. just found 328 years' worth in its own backyard
By Jake AngeloApril 30, 2026
21 hours ago
Apple cofounder Ronald Wayne—whose stake would be worth up to $400 billion had he not sold it in 1976—says that at 91, he has no regrets
Success
Apple cofounder Ronald Wayne—whose stake would be worth up to $400 billion had he not sold it in 1976—says that at 91, he has no regrets
By Preston ForeApril 27, 2026
4 days ago
Accenture's Julie Sweet blew up 50 years of company history. She says the hardest part is still ahead
Conferences
Accenture's Julie Sweet blew up 50 years of company history. She says the hardest part is still ahead
By Nick LichtenbergApril 29, 2026
2 days ago
America shot its arsenal empty in 2 wars. Now it needs Beijing's permission to reload
Commentary
America shot its arsenal empty in 2 wars. Now it needs Beijing's permission to reload
By Steve H. Hanke and Jeffrey WengApril 30, 2026
21 hours ago
Exclusive: America's largest Black-owned bank launches podcast with mission to unlock hidden shame holding back generational wealth
Banking
Exclusive: America's largest Black-owned bank launches podcast with mission to unlock hidden shame holding back generational wealth
By Nick LichtenbergApril 29, 2026
2 days ago
Google Cloud revenue is now 18% of Alphabet's business. Is this the beginning of the end of Google's search identity?
Big Tech
Google Cloud revenue is now 18% of Alphabet's business. Is this the beginning of the end of Google's search identity?
By Alexei OreskovicApril 29, 2026
2 days ago

© 2026 Fortune Media IP Limited. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy | CA Notice at Collection and Privacy Notice | Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information
FORTUNE is a trademark of Fortune Media IP Limited, registered in the U.S. and other countries. FORTUNE may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.