• Home
  • Latest
  • Fortune 500
  • Finance
  • Tech
  • Leadership
  • Lifestyle
  • Rankings
  • Multimedia

Did Steve Jobs give the DOJ an antitrust smoking gun? – updated

By
Philip Elmer-DeWitt
Philip Elmer-DeWitt
Down Arrow Button Icon
By
Philip Elmer-DeWitt
Philip Elmer-DeWitt
Down Arrow Button Icon
June 12, 2013, 7:15 AM ET

Jobs introducing the iBookstore in 2010.

FORTUNE — Dan McCuaig, one of the Department of Justice attorneys in U.S.A. v. Apple, waited until the last hour of the sixth day of the e-book antitrust trial to pull out his smoking gun.

The witness, Keith Moerer, head of Apple’s (AAPL) iBookstore, had been on the stand for four hours. He had testified repeatedly that Apple never asked or pressured any book publisher to change their contracts with Amazon (AMZN) from the “wholesale” model, where Amazon set the prices for e-books, often below cost, to Apple’s “agency” model, where the publishers set their own, higher prices.

Apple, he said, was “indifferent” to what business model the publishers used in their dealings with Amazon.

“Indifferent” was the same word Kevin Saul, the attorney who drafted Apple’s e-book contracts, had used the week before. (See The man who created the ‘linchpin’ of Apple’s e-book strategy.)

Moreover, the Apple executives’ testimony had been corroborated by the CEOs of several publishing houses — including John Sargent of Macmillan. He’s the straight-talking book man who flew to Seattle the day after the iBookstore was unveiled to “get his ass kicked,” as he put it, when he presented Amazon with an ultimatum: Either switch to the agency model or Macmillan would hold back e-book versions of its top-selling books for seven months. (Amazon responded by removing the “buy” buttons from all of Macmillan’s titles, digital and physical. See Enter Amazon.)

No one from Apple ever asked him to present Amazon with that choice, Sargent testified. Nothing in the contract he signed with Apple said anything about Amazon one way or the other.


Steve Jobs’ e-mail to Eddy Cue. Click to enlarge.

So it was a surprise — at least to the reporters in the courtroom — when the DOJ’s McCuaig introduced Plaintiff’s Exhibit 55, an e-mail from Steve Jobs to Eddy Cue, his point man in the e-book negotiations, responding to a request from the publishers that the price caps in the contract be raised.

“I can live with this,” Jobs wrote on Jan. 14, 2010, less than two weeks before the iPad was unveiled, “as long as they move Amazon to the agent model too for new releases for the first year. If not, I’m not sure we can be competitive…”

Does that, McCuaig asked Apple’s Moerer, reflect “indifference”?

“No,” Moerer reluctantly admitted.

The admission was particularly painful because U.S. District Judge Denise Cote — who will decide the non-jury case — seemed to be coming around to Apple’s point of view. (See Is the e-book judge starting to see things Apple’s way?)

Orin Snyder, Apple’s chief counsel, wasted no time trying to disarm the new evidence.

“Are you aware,” he asked Moerer, “that the e-mail was never sent?”

The government immediately objected, and Judge Cote ordered the question stricken from the record.

We’ll have to wait until Thursday, when Eddy Cue takes the stand, to find out what that was all about.

UPDATE: I’ve just learned that there’s a twist to the story of Jobs’ Jan. 14 e-mail that’s going to make for some fireworks in the courtroom when Cue takes the stand. Tune in tomorrow to see how it all turns out. See Steve Jobs’ e-book ‘smoking gun’: Did the DOJ pull a fast one?

See also:

  • Eddy Cue’s double billing
  • The key to the e-book antitrust case: What Apple’s deal meant
  • The DOJ is arguing the facts. Apple is arguing the law.
  • U.S.A. v. Apple could go to the Supreme Court
About the Author
By Philip Elmer-DeWitt
See full bioRight Arrow Button Icon

Latest in

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025

Most Popular

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Fortune Secondary Logo
Rankings
  • 100 Best Companies
  • Fortune 500
  • Global 500
  • Fortune 500 Europe
  • Most Powerful Women
  • Future 50
  • World’s Most Admired Companies
  • See All Rankings
Sections
  • Finance
  • Fortune Crypto
  • Features
  • Leadership
  • Health
  • Commentary
  • Success
  • Retail
  • Mpw
  • Tech
  • Lifestyle
  • CEO Initiative
  • Asia
  • Politics
  • Conferences
  • Europe
  • Newsletters
  • Personal Finance
  • Environment
  • Magazine
  • Education
Customer Support
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Customer Service Portal
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms Of Use
  • Single Issues For Purchase
  • International Print
Commercial Services
  • Advertising
  • Fortune Brand Studio
  • Fortune Analytics
  • Fortune Conferences
  • Business Development
  • Group Subscriptions
About Us
  • About Us
  • Editorial Calendar
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Diversity And Inclusion
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • About Us
  • Editorial Calendar
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Diversity And Inclusion
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • Facebook icon
  • Twitter icon
  • LinkedIn icon
  • Instagram icon
  • Pinterest icon

Latest in

dario
AIWhite House
White House chief of staff to meet with Anthropic CEO about dangerous new Mythos model, official says
By Josh Boak, Matt O'Brien and The Associated PressApril 17, 2026
10 hours ago
broker
EnergyMarkets
Oil is back to early war days, S&P 500 jumps to all-time high
By Stan Choe and The Associated PressApril 17, 2026
10 hours ago
Photo of Donald Trump (left) and Pete Hegseth (right)
Economynational debt
Something is different about Trump’s $1 trillion war on Iran and its stress on the national debt, Harvard Kennedy scholar says
By Sasha RogelbergApril 17, 2026
11 hours ago
Huel Shake Review (2026): Expert Approved
HealthDietary Supplements
Huel Shake Review (2026): Expert Approved
By Emily PharesApril 17, 2026
11 hours ago
Half of Iran’s workforce faces unemployment risk as the U.S.-Israel war’s ‘hidden target’ was the labor market, economist says
EconomyIran
Half of Iran’s workforce faces unemployment risk as the U.S.-Israel war’s ‘hidden target’ was the labor market, economist says
By Jason MaApril 17, 2026
11 hours ago
Exclusive: Adam Silver on winning the Edison Achievement Award: ‘Sports remind us that some of the most important forms of innovation are human’
Arts & EntertainmentSports
Exclusive: Adam Silver on winning the Edison Achievement Award: ‘Sports remind us that some of the most important forms of innovation are human’
By Catherina GioinoApril 17, 2026
12 hours ago

Most Popular

Pope Leo warned the world is in ‘big trouble’ if Elon Musk becomes the first trillionaire
Success
Pope Leo warned the world is in ‘big trouble’ if Elon Musk becomes the first trillionaire
By Preston ForeApril 17, 2026
21 hours ago
A world going broke: IMF says America's $39 trillion national debt is actually a global problem—and AI may be the only rescue
Economy
A world going broke: IMF says America's $39 trillion national debt is actually a global problem—and AI may be the only rescue
By Nick LichtenbergApril 16, 2026
1 day ago
Jeff Bezos pledged $10 billion for climate change. With the 2030 clock ticking, his wife, Lauren Sánchez Bezos, is leading the charge to spend it
Environment
Jeff Bezos pledged $10 billion for climate change. With the 2030 clock ticking, his wife, Lauren Sánchez Bezos, is leading the charge to spend it
By Sydney LakeApril 15, 2026
3 days ago
Germany already told its workers to ditch four-day weeks and work-life balance. Now the government wants to cut their pay for calling in sick, too
Success
Germany already told its workers to ditch four-day weeks and work-life balance. Now the government wants to cut their pay for calling in sick, too
By Orianna Rosa RoyleApril 16, 2026
2 days ago
Older millennials are starting to act like boomers in the housing market—and pulling away from the pack
Real Estate
Older millennials are starting to act like boomers in the housing market—and pulling away from the pack
By Nick LichtenbergApril 17, 2026
22 hours ago
Iran has reopened the Strait of Hormuz—but experts say it now holds a card that works ‘almost like a nuclear deterrent’
Energy
Iran has reopened the Strait of Hormuz—but experts say it now holds a card that works ‘almost like a nuclear deterrent’
By Eva RoytburgApril 17, 2026
14 hours ago

© 2026 Fortune Media IP Limited. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy | CA Notice at Collection and Privacy Notice | Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information
FORTUNE is a trademark of Fortune Media IP Limited, registered in the U.S. and other countries. FORTUNE may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.