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Right Arrow Button IconWhen AI Comes to Town: The Data Center Boom

When AI Comes to Town: The Data Center Boom

The race to build artificial intelligence is transforming communities far from Silicon Valley. Across Arizona, Louisiana, Michigan, and Texas, developers are proposing and building massive new data center campuses that promise economic growth while raising concerns about water, energy and land use. In many cases, local officials find themselves navigating high-stakes decisions with far fewer resources than the developers and Big Tech hyperscalers at the negotiating table. Through on-the-ground reporting, this series examines how America's AI ambitions are reshaping towns and cities on the front lines of the data center boom.
A small town voted against a $16 billion AI data center. Weeks later, construction beganOpenAI and Oracle are building a $16 billion data center in Saline Township, Michigan - in a farm town that voted against it. Fortune AI reporter Sharon Goldman traveled there to hear from residents and learn about their effort to fight back.
Coverage from the sites
Two mayors, one $10 billion AI data center, and a growing divide in small-town Texas
AI
Two mayors, one $10 billion AI data center, and a growing divide in small-town Texas
By Sharon GoldmanJune 16, 2026
A Michigan farm town voted down plans for a giant OpenAI-Oracle data center. Weeks later, construction began
Magazine
A Michigan farm town voted down plans for a giant OpenAI-Oracle data center. Weeks later, construction began
By Sharon GoldmanMay 6, 2026
Meta's Hyperion data-center site in Northeastern Louisiana.
AI
Meta’s $27 billion AI data center is causing chaos in small town Louisiana
By Sharon GoldmanMarch 26, 2026
Inside a multibillion dollar AI data center powering the future of the American economy
Magazine
Inside a multibillion dollar AI data center powering the future of the American economy
By Sharon Goldman and Nicolas RappJanuary 27, 2026
At the edges of the AI data center boom, rural America is up against Silicon Valley billions
Magazine
At the edges of the AI data center boom, rural America is up against Silicon Valley billions
By Sharon GoldmanDecember 27, 2025
What our contributors are saying
Asia needs deeper energy markets if it’s going to achieve its AI ambitions
Commentary
Asia needs deeper energy markets if it’s going to achieve its AI ambitions
By Guy WolfAugust 6, 2026
cc
Commentary
I’m a data center CEO. Communities deserve better partners, not blanket bans
By Chris CrosbyAugust 6, 2026
st. louis
Commentary
$25 billion in data centers shows St. Louis is serious about competing in the AI economy 
By Ron KitchensAugust 5, 2026
data
Commentary
The hidden cost of AI: Why your town is negotiating with Amazon and Microsoft
By Melody BirminghamJuly 23, 2026
vinod
Commentary
Vinod Khosla: AI’s energy crisis has a fix — and it doesn’t need the grid
By Vinod KhoslaJune 30, 2026
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