• Home
  • Latest
  • Fortune 500
  • Finance
  • Tech
  • Leadership
  • Lifestyle
  • Rankings
  • Multimedia

Trendingnow

1

The millennial generation has split, new Fed research shows: Those over 35 are edging toward boomer-style wealth, while everyone else falls behind

2

Mark Cuban says he has the solution to growing income inequality, and it's to reward every employee—from CEO to janitor—with company stock

3

Mathematicians grapple with a ‘very rapid and very unsettling change’ as AI cracks yet another century-old problem

1

The millennial generation has split, new Fed research shows: Those over 35 are edging toward boomer-style wealth, while everyone else falls behind

2

Mark Cuban says he has the solution to growing income inequality, and it's to reward every employee—from CEO to janitor—with company stock

3

Mathematicians grapple with a ‘very rapid and very unsettling change’ as AI cracks yet another century-old problem
TechConnected Logistics

Instacart’s CEO Dispels Misconceptions About the Grocery Delivery Startup

By
Kia Kokalitcheva
Kia Kokalitcheva
Down Arrow Button Icon
By
Kia Kokalitcheva
Kia Kokalitcheva
Down Arrow Button Icon
September 15, 2016, 3:55 PM ET
Add Fortune on Google for similar content.

It’s become quite clear that running a so-called “on-demand” startup is no easy job. Already, several have succumbed to the difficult economics, increasing competition, and intricate operations, like home cleaning startup Homejoy, and laundry service Washio.

One such company that’s fighting to make it work is Instacart, a grocery delivery service from San Francisco. Founded in 2012, the startup lets customers order groceries from various stores it works with, and get them delivered to their door for a fee. And yet, despite being born in the age of Uber, it often draws comparisons to Webvan, an online grocery company that’s often deemed one of the biggest flops of the dot-com era.

But Instacart co-founder and CEO Apoorva Mehta rejects that comparison, of course. “Webvan failed 15 years ago, right? Lost of things have changed,” he said on Wednesday at the annual TechCrunch Disrupt tech conference in San Francisco.

According to Mehta, one massive technological change separates the two companies: smartphones. “[This] means that when you want to order your groceries, we can connect you to people who can shop for the groceries and bring them to your door, and this has never been the case before,” he said.

Get Data Sheet, Fortune’s technology newsletter.

Unlike Webvan’s bankruptcy—and even recent startups that have shut down—Mehta said his company will be “profitable” in the next 12 months. He clarified that he defines that as “cash flow positive,” which generally means that the company is taking in more money than it’s spending, though it doesn’t necessarily mean it’s profitable. (Fortune‘s Dan Primack discussed the startup’s economics with Mehta in March.)

So how does Instacart plan to achieve that? Like most companies promising to deliver some sort of service or product with the tap of a mobile app, the company’s revenue comes from the fees it charges customers and the fees it charges merchants. But it’s also banking on a third source: advertising.

In the case of companies like Instacart, those ads don’t look like traditional ads. Instead, a consumer packaged goods brand pays to have its products prominently displayed within Instacart’s app. In the brick-and-mortar retail world, it’s the equivalent of, say, end caps—those special product displays at the end of an aisle that heavily display that product or brand. In retail stores, consumer packaged goods companies pay to be featured there, or for any other more prominent type of display, for that matter. Instacart already has partnerships with Coca-Cola (KO), Unilever (UL), and Proctor & Gamble, among others.

Speaking of the company’s relationship with grocery stores, Mehta also added that Instacart works with them on more than one level. While customers mostly just know that the startup puts their products on its app and delivers orders from their stores, Instacart is also working to provide them with software tools to better track orders and manage their inventory. The challenge there, is that many of them are still using very old technology.

One grocery chain working very closely with Instacart is Whole Foods Markets (WFM), the Austin-based chain focused on healthy products. Instacart works with over 100 grocery partners, but Whole Foods is one of the few that has stores in all the markets the delivery service operates, said Mehta.

Asked if Instacart would sell to Whole Foods, which has invested in the startup, Mehta dismissed the idea, adding that “it just doesn’t make sense for us to even think about selling to a grocery store.” Moreover, contrary to popular assumption, Whole Foods isn’t the biggest source of order volume for the company, or at least not in all markets.

Another partnership that’s going well is with Publix, a grocery chain operating in the Northeast of the U.S. Publix sales through Instacart, which began earlier this summer, are growing by 12% week over week, according to Mehta.

But of course, not everything has gone smoothly for Instacart, especially in terms of personnel. For example, in March, the startup slashed the wages of its shoppers and delivery workers in some major markets like San Francisco and Los Angeles, further fueling industry concerns that delivery startups might work better in theory than in practice.

Mehta admitted that “when you grow so fast, obviously you’re gonna have adjustments that you’re gonna have to make,” adding that the wages it paid when it only served three market didn’t make economic sense by the time it had expanded to 15 markets, and beyond. Mehta also dismissed the idea that while employees working for Instacart’s corporate operations get great salaries and a flurry of Silicon Valley perks, contractors who shop and delivery the grocers aren’t treated as well. “We want to make sure that our shoppers are compensated fairly,” he said.

In December, the startup laid off a dozen recruiters, which again, Mehta explained away by saying that it was just part of the adjustments it had to make after a growth spurt. Within the next couple of months, Instacart plans to release its first report on the demographics of its employees, following a recent trend among tech companies by exposing how diverse (or not) its company is.

“I think diversity is something that we take very seriously at Instacart,” he said, adding that everyone as his company undergoes unconscious bias training. With that said, unconscious bias training’s effectiveness is increasingly being questioned.

But if there’s one thing Mehta said that’s difficult to argue against is that “the problem we’re trying to solve is very hard.”

About the Author
By Kia Kokalitcheva
See full bioRight Arrow Button Icon
Add Fortune on Google for similar content.

Latest in Tech

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025

Most Popular

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Fortune Secondary Logo
Rankings
  • 100 Best Companies
  • Fortune 500
  • Global 500
  • Fortune 500 Europe
  • Most Powerful Women
  • World's Most Admired Companies
  • See All Rankings
  • Lists Calendar
Sections
  • Finance
  • Fortune Crypto
  • Features
  • Leadership
  • Health
  • Commentary
  • Success
  • Retail
  • Mpw
  • Tech
  • Lifestyle
  • CEO Initiative
  • Asia
  • Politics
  • Conferences
  • Europe
  • Newsletters
  • Personal Finance
  • Environment
  • Magazine
  • Education
Customer Support
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Customer Service Portal
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms Of Use
  • Single Issues For Purchase
  • International Print
Commercial Services
  • Advertising
  • Fortune Brand Studio
  • Fortune Analytics
  • Fortune Conferences
  • Business Development
  • Group Subscriptions
About Us
  • About Us
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • About Us
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • Facebook icon
  • Twitter icon
  • LinkedIn icon
  • Instagram icon
  • TikTok icon
  • YouTube icon

Latest in Tech

Sundar Pichai, chief executive officer of Alphabet Inc.
AIAlphabet
Anthropic and SpaceX just handed Google the biggest profit quarter in company history—on paper
By Eva RoytburgJuly 22, 2026
5 hours ago
‘It’s called StreetEasy, not StreetHard’: Mamdani cracks down on scourge of ‘housefishing’ and ‘real estate slop’
Real EstateHousing
‘It’s called StreetEasy, not StreetHard’: Mamdani cracks down on scourge of ‘housefishing’ and ‘real estate slop’
By Tatiana SatauaJuly 22, 2026
7 hours ago
As Washington panics about Chinese AI, Jensen Huang says open-source models like Kimi are ‘excellent’ and should be embraced, not banned
AIChina
As Washington panics about Chinese AI, Jensen Huang says open-source models like Kimi are ‘excellent’ and should be embraced, not banned
By Marco Quiroz-GutierrezJuly 22, 2026
8 hours ago
OpenAI CEO Sam Altman sits next to U.S. President Donald Trump.
AITech regulation
OpenAI’s rogue hacking incident was a warning shot. Will it be a wake-up call to finally create AI safety regulation?
By Jeremy Kahn and Emily ForliniJuly 22, 2026
8 hours ago
Man holding his hands open
InvestingStock
A new group of stocks is transforming global equities markets. Meet ‘Memi,’ the $3 trillion sector fueled by AI’s insatiable hunger for memory chips
By Amanda GerutJuly 22, 2026
8 hours ago
Sam Altman getting into a car
CybersecurityOpenAI
OpenAI’s models went rogue and hacked Hugging Face. It’s a wake-up call, experts say, but more concerning behavior may be next
By Beatrice NolanJuly 22, 2026
8 hours ago

Most Popular

The millennial generation has split, new Fed research shows: Those over 35 are edging toward boomer-style wealth, while everyone else falls behind
Real Estate
The millennial generation has split, new Fed research shows: Those over 35 are edging toward boomer-style wealth, while everyone else falls behind
By Nick LichtenbergJuly 22, 2026
12 hours ago
Mark Cuban says he has the solution to growing income inequality, and it's to reward every employee—from CEO to janitor—with company stock
Success
Mark Cuban says he has the solution to growing income inequality, and it's to reward every employee—from CEO to janitor—with company stock
By Sasha RogelbergJuly 20, 2026
2 days ago
Mathematicians grapple with a ‘very rapid and very unsettling change’ as AI cracks yet another century-old problem
AI
Mathematicians grapple with a ‘very rapid and very unsettling change’ as AI cracks yet another century-old problem
By Eva RoytburgJuly 21, 2026
1 day ago
OpenAI says its AI models secretly broke out of a secure test environment and hacked into AI company Hugging Face in order to cheat on an evaluation
Cybersecurity
OpenAI says its AI models secretly broke out of a secure test environment and hacked into AI company Hugging Face in order to cheat on an evaluation
By Jeremy Kahn and Emily ForliniJuly 21, 2026
1 day ago
Despite a $156 million contract, Knicks star Jalen Brunson still calls his parents for financial advice any time he makes a big purchase
Success
Despite a $156 million contract, Knicks star Jalen Brunson still calls his parents for financial advice any time he makes a big purchase
By Emma BurleighJuly 21, 2026
2 days ago
Scott Bessent casually says the U.S. has more than $1 trillion in gold—and that it doesn’t matter for the dollar
Economy
Scott Bessent casually says the U.S. has more than $1 trillion in gold—and that it doesn’t matter for the dollar
By Sasha RogelbergJuly 22, 2026
9 hours ago

© 2026 Fortune Media IP Limited. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy | CA Notice at Collection and Privacy Notice | Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information
FORTUNE is a trademark of Fortune Media IP Limited, registered in the U.S. and other countries. FORTUNE may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.