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Americans are escaping the U.S. for New Zealand where house prices have hit a new low—but only wealthy Americans with $3 million spare can invest

Emma Burleigh
By
Emma Burleigh
Emma Burleigh
Reporter, Success
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Emma Burleigh
By
Emma Burleigh
Emma Burleigh
Reporter, Success
Down Arrow Button Icon
July 2, 2026, 11:06 AM ET
Woman taking photo in scenic landscape
New Zealand’s falling home prices might make it look more attainable than it has in years. But the cooling market doesn't mean it's suddenly open season for foreign buyers.Steve Smith / Getty Images
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Americans are grabbing their passports and fleeing the country in hopes of leaving the nation’s problems behind. And more are flocking to the picturesque country of New Zealand, famous for its landscapes that served as the backdrop for Lord of the Rings and Avatar. Home prices in the nation are falling, making way for potential bargains—but only the wealthiest foreigners can afford to move there. 

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New Zealand home prices fell for the third straight month in June, nearly hitting a three-year low. Home prices slipped 0.2% in June after falling a revised 0.3% in May, according to property consultancy Cotality’s Home Value Index. And values are now down 0.8% over the past three months, reaching their lowest level since July 2023. 

For Americans dreaming of an overseas escape, falling home prices might make New Zealand look more attainable than it has in years. 

But the cooling market doesn’t mean it’s suddenly open season for foreign buyers. Interested American (and any non-native) buyers will have to cough up $3 million to qualify for homeownership.

Americans are flocking from the U.S. at a record, mirroring the Great Depression 

New Zealand has become a hotspot for Americans looking to escape from their country’s problems. 

In 2025, the U.S. recorded a net negative migration of between 10,000 and 295,000, according to The Brookings Institution. America hasn’t faced negative net migration in the U.S. since the Great Depression, nearly a century ago.

Immigration crackdowns, high cost-of-living, economic uncertainty, and a volatile political climate are pushing more to look overseas. Right after President Trump won his second term in 2024, the search “Move to New Zealand” was even trending on Google. Now, more and more Americans are eyeing up new lives south of the equator. 

New Zealand has received a surge in interest from foreign investors since expanding its rules for migrants. Applications for New Zealand’s Active Investor Plus “golden visa” program have surged several times over since eligibility requirements were loosened last year. And Americans account for the largest share of applicants; between April 1 last year and June 11 2026, the United States submitted 252 applications representing 766 people looking to move to New Zealand. 

However, strict immigration rules, the country’s geographic isolation, and the steep costs of relocating mean only wealthy Americans can realistically make the move.

It takes $3 million for Americans to buy a home in New Zealand

New Zealand’s previous regulations required that foreign homebuyers live in the country for six months before they were even allowed to consider purchasing property. Many wealthy clientele were turned off by the rule, which all but eliminated the prospect of buying a vacation home. But now the scenic country is courting foreign investors to help revive its struggling economy.

Earlier last year, New Zealand relaxed its requirements around the “golden visa,” which allows foreigners to become permanent residents by investing in the country. And the rare opportunity comes with a steep cost; applicants must invest at least five million New Zealand dollars (around $3 million) over the span of three years, or put forth $5.7 million over five years. 

Those who make the cut have a chance at owning their own property—which the country has historically barred most non-resident buyers from doing. 

Golden visa holders already investing in the country will now be able to buy one home worth at least $3 million. However, not every scenic estate is up for grabs. 

Home purchases in rural, farm, and sensitive New Zealand lands will still need additional approval from the Overseas Investment Office. 

Prime Minister Christopher Luxon reasoned that the policy change will attract wealthy foreigners to the country, while limiting the number of homes they can snatch up, thanks to the eye-watering price tag. And it’s not something most could afford—the average American makes only $64,505 a year, with just $62,410 sitting in the bank. In reality, only those padded with cash who can push through the lengthy relocation process will have a shot at living in New Zealand.

The Fortune 500 Innovation Forum will convene Fortune 500 executives, U.S. policy officials, top founders, and thought leaders to help define what’s next for the American economy, Nov. 16-17 in Detroit. Apply here.
About the Author
Emma Burleigh
By Emma BurleighReporter, Success

Emma Burleigh is a reporter at Fortune, covering success, careers, entrepreneurship, and personal finance. Before joining the Success desk, she co-authored Fortune’s CHRO Daily newsletter, extensively covering the workplace and the future of jobs. Emma has also written for publications including the Observer and The China Project, publishing long-form stories on culture, entertainment, and geopolitics. She has a joint-master’s degree from New York University in Global Journalism and East Asian Studies.

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