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SpaceX sets $800 billion valuation, confirms 2026 IPO plans

By
Loren Grush
Loren Grush
,
Edward Ludlow
Edward Ludlow
, and
Bloomberg
Bloomberg
Down Arrow Button Icon
By
Loren Grush
Loren Grush
,
Edward Ludlow
Edward Ludlow
, and
Bloomberg
Bloomberg
Down Arrow Button Icon
December 13, 2025, 11:12 AM ET
A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket that is attached to a Dragon spacecraft sits on the pad at Launch Complex 39A at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center before the launch of Axiom Space’s Axiom Mission on June 11, 2025.
A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket that is attached to a Dragon spacecraft sits on the pad at Launch Complex 39A at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center before the launch of Axiom Space’s Axiom Mission on June 11, 2025.Joe Raedle—Getty Images

SpaceX is moving forward with an insider share sale that values Elon Musk’s rocket and satellite maker at about $800 billion, setting up what could be the largest initial public offering of all time.

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In a company message seen by Bloomberg on Friday, SpaceX said it’s preparing for a possible public offering in 2026 that would be aimed at funding an “insane flight rate” for its developmental Starship rocket, artificial intelligence data centers in space and a base on the moon.

The per-share price of $421 in its latest secondary offering, laid out by Chief Financial Officer Bret Johnsen in the memo to shareholders, is nearly double the $212 a share set in July at a $400 billion valuation.

The valuation vaults past the previous record of $500 billion that ChatGPT owner OpenAI set in October, making SpaceX once again the world’s most valuable closely held company. 

If Musk decides to proceed with the IPO, it would be another splashy venture for him, but it would hinge on a series of ambitious and risky plans that SpaceX would have to pull off in the coming years.

Subscribe Now: The Business of Space newsletter delivers the inside stories of investments beyond Earth, from satellite networks to moon landings.

SpaceX is moving ahead with plans for an IPO that would seek to raise significantly more than $30 billion in a transaction that would make it the biggest listing of all time, Bloomberg reported earlier this week.

The Musk-led company is targeting a valuation of about $1.5 trillion for the entire company, which would leave SpaceX near the market value that Saudi Aramco established during its record 2019 listing. 

Read More: SpaceX’s Lofty IPO Valuation Hinges on Big Bet on Outsize Growth 

The timing of the IPO and the corresponding valuation is uncertain, and the company may decide not to move forward, Johnsen said in the email. 

A representative for SpaceX, formally known as Space Exploration Technologies Corp., didn’t respond to a request for comment.

The company does tender offers twice a year, giving shareholders including employees the chance to cash in or buy more shares. In this case, SpaceX has set its fair market valuation in a precursor to an IPO next year.

Read More: SpaceX IPO Plan Puts $2.9 Trillion of Listings on the Table

The world’s most prolific rocket launcher, SpaceX dominates the space industry with its Falcon 9 rocket that lifts satellites and people to orbit.

SpaceX is also the industry leader in providing internet services from low-Earth orbit through Starlink, a system of thousands of satellites that serves millions of customers.

The Fortune 500 Innovation Forum will convene Fortune 500 executives, U.S. policy officials, top founders, and thought leaders to help define what’s next for the American economy, Nov. 16-17 in Detroit. Apply here.
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