• Home
  • Latest
  • Fortune 500
  • Finance
  • Tech
  • Leadership
  • Lifestyle
  • Rankings
  • Multimedia
RetailGameStop

GameStop pockets record $2.1 billion from snap share sale that tanked the stock, and no strings are attached

Christiaan Hetzner
By
Christiaan Hetzner
Christiaan Hetzner
Senior Reporter
Down Arrow Button Icon
Christiaan Hetzner
By
Christiaan Hetzner
Christiaan Hetzner
Senior Reporter
Down Arrow Button Icon
June 12, 2024, 10:50 AM ET
GameStop shares are the talk of Wall Street.
GameStop quadrupled its cash pile and doubled the size of its assets following two consecutive share sales over the past four weeks.Michael Nagle—Bloomberg via Getty Images

GameStop hit the jackpot. Roaring Kitty’s favorite meme stock walked off with a record $2.1 billion in gross cash—even adjusted for inflation, exceeding the amount it raised in two separate share sales in 2021 combined.

Recommended Video

And GameStop has 38-year-old social media trader Keith Gill to thank for it.  

In anticipation of a looming short squeeze triggered by last week’s definitive return of Roaring Kitty, a soaring stock price gifted the company a perfect opportunity to unload 75 million shares at an average price of $28.50 each on a market all too desperate to get their hands on more. 

While it may have ruined Gill’s bid to become the first person to become a billionaire on paper during a livestream, it’s a life preserver for the struggling brick-and-mortar games retailer.

Due to the terms of the offering, the loss-making company enjoys widespread discretion to do what it sees fit with the company’s windfall gain—no strings attached.

It was a second major victory for chairman and CEO Ryan Cohen after a court dismissed an unrelated lawsuit hanging over the activist investor’s head.

“GameStop intends to use the net proceeds…for general corporate purposes, which may include acquisitions and investments,” the company said in a statement on Tuesday, a common boilerplate phrase that grants management broad scope.

Cohen can thank his lucky stars that Roaring Kitty, alias Keith Gill, reemerged out of the blue three years after the latter celebrated an epic victory over Wall Street hedge funds like Melvin Capital, which got burned speculating on a drop in the price of GameStop shares.

Communicating at first entirely through memes, Gill signaled he was back to finish the job on May 13.

On June 2, he uploaded to Reddit, where he posts under the account DeepFuckingValue, a screenshot of his E*Trade account showing he had quietly amassed a long position in stocks and options worth over $181 million. 

While this may have reduced GameStop to little more than the financial equivalent of a ball of yarn, Cohen seized on Roaring Kitty’s return from retirement to make hay. 

Doubles the size of the company’s assets

Together with a stock sale in May that saw 45 million new shares issued—only days after the cryptic memes were first posted—GameStop padded its accounts with $3 billion in cash. 

To put this massive haul into context, its net cash only amounted to roughly $1 billion at the end of the first quarter, and the size of its balance sheet totaled just $2.6 billion.

In other words, the company quadrupled its cash pile while more than doubling its assets in the span of just four weeks.

Citron is no longer short $GME. It's not because we believe in a turnaround for the company fundamentals will ever happen, but with $4 billion in the bank, they have enough runway to appease their cult like shareholders. Despite Wedbush setting an $11 target today, we respect the…

— Citron Research (@CitronResearch) June 12, 2024

One of the short-sellers burned by Gill three years ago in 2021 is hedge fund manager Andrew Left.

He confirmed just last week he was back to placing bearish bets on the stock, but news that GameStop lined its pockets prompted him to now think twice and watch events unfold from the sidelines.

“Citron is no longer short GME,” his firm wrote. “It’s not because we believe in a turnaround for the company fundamentals will ever happen, but with $4 billion in the bank, they have enough runway to appease their cult-like shareholders.”

Needless to say, the cash infusion is a massive boon for a company that operates over 4,000 stores worldwide but is experiencing a technological shift.

GameStop specializes in selling physical copies of video games, but more publishers are considering eliminating the format in favor of licensing them as downloads from the cloud.

Sony and Microsoft, the respective manufacturers of the PlayStation and Xbox, already offer cheaper next-gen consoles that lack optical media drives entirely.

France’s Ubisoft, the games publisher behind the Assassin’s Creed and FarCry franchises, says people will need to accept that in the future, they won’t own their games, just like they don’t own their movies anymore now that there’s streaming. 

“Gamers are used to—a little bit like DVD—having and owning their games,” Ubisoft exec Phillipe Tremblay told GamesIndustry.biz earlier this year. “That’s the consumer shift that needs to happen.”

If companies like Ubisoft eventually only sell their wares through the cloud, what purpose will GameStop stores still serve?

Fortunately for Cohen, many hard-core gamers still viscerally oppose this trend.

The Fortune 500 Innovation Forum will convene Fortune 500 executives, U.S. policy officials, top founders, and thought leaders to help define what’s next for the American economy, Nov. 16-17 in Detroit. Apply here.
About the Author
Christiaan Hetzner
By Christiaan HetznerSenior Reporter
Instagram iconLinkedIn iconTwitter icon

Christiaan Hetzner is a former writer for Fortune, where he covered Europe’s changing business landscape.

See full bioRight Arrow Button Icon

Latest in Retail

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025

Most Popular

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Fortune Secondary Logo
Rankings
  • 100 Best Companies
  • Fortune 500
  • Global 500
  • Fortune 500 Europe
  • Most Powerful Women
  • World's Most Admired Companies
  • See All Rankings
  • Lists Calendar
Sections
  • Finance
  • Fortune Crypto
  • Features
  • Leadership
  • Health
  • Commentary
  • Success
  • Retail
  • Mpw
  • Tech
  • Lifestyle
  • CEO Initiative
  • Asia
  • Politics
  • Conferences
  • Europe
  • Newsletters
  • Personal Finance
  • Environment
  • Magazine
  • Education
Customer Support
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Customer Service Portal
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms Of Use
  • Single Issues For Purchase
  • International Print
Commercial Services
  • Advertising
  • Fortune Brand Studio
  • Fortune Analytics
  • Fortune Conferences
  • Business Development
  • Group Subscriptions
About Us
  • About Us
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • About Us
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • Facebook icon
  • Twitter icon
  • LinkedIn icon
  • Instagram icon
  • Pinterest icon

Latest in Retail

Two women examine cleaning products
RetailInflation
Your laundry bill is about to get more expensive—and Unilever says the Iran war is partly to blame
By Sasha RogelbergApril 30, 2026
4 hours ago
Aerie built a $2 billion brand by rejecting Victoria’s Secret’s old playbook. Now it wants to win the AI backlash
C-SuiteRetail
Aerie built a $2 billion brand by rejecting Victoria’s Secret’s old playbook. Now it wants to win the AI backlash
By Phil WahbaApril 30, 2026
15 hours ago
Starbucks is winning customers back after investing $500 million in workers and stores
Workplace CultureFortune 500
Starbucks is winning customers back after investing $500 million in workers and stores
By Phil WahbaApril 29, 2026
1 day ago
starbucks
Retailearnings
‘A little touch of luxury, it goes a long way’: Starbucks CEO sees the turn in the turnaround as human touch sings
By Nick LichtenbergApril 29, 2026
1 day ago
greer
CommentaryTariffs
No, tariffs are not strengthening the economy
By Alex DuranteApril 29, 2026
1 day ago
mormon
RetailMcDonald's
‘Our fans have an obsession with beverages’: McDonald’s jumps on ‘dirty soda’ trend from TikTok and ‘Secret Lives of Mormon Wives’
By Dee-Ann Durbin, Nick Lichtenberg and The Associated PressApril 28, 2026
2 days ago

Most Popular

Apple cofounder Ronald Wayne—whose stake would be worth up to $400 billion had he not sold it in 1976—says that at 91, he has no regrets
Success
Apple cofounder Ronald Wayne—whose stake would be worth up to $400 billion had he not sold it in 1976—says that at 91, he has no regrets
By Preston ForeApril 27, 2026
3 days ago
‘They left me no choice’: Powell isn’t going anywhere—blocking Trump from another Fed appointee
Banking
‘They left me no choice’: Powell isn’t going anywhere—blocking Trump from another Fed appointee
By Eva RoytburgApril 29, 2026
1 day ago
Google Cloud revenue is now 18% of Alphabet's business. Is this the beginning of the end of Google's search identity?
Big Tech
Google Cloud revenue is now 18% of Alphabet's business. Is this the beginning of the end of Google's search identity?
By Alexei OreskovicApril 29, 2026
20 hours ago
Jamie Dimon gets candid about national debt: ‘There will be a bond crisis, and then we’ll have to deal with it’
Economy
Jamie Dimon gets candid about national debt: ‘There will be a bond crisis, and then we’ll have to deal with it’
By Eleanor PringleApril 29, 2026
1 day ago
‘The cost of compute is far beyond the costs of the employees’: Nvidia executive says right now AI is more expensive than paying human workers
AI
‘The cost of compute is far beyond the costs of the employees’: Nvidia executive says right now AI is more expensive than paying human workers
By Sasha RogelbergApril 28, 2026
3 days ago
Elon Musk says saving for retirement is irrelevant because AI is going to create a world of abundance: 'It won't matter'
Future of Work
Elon Musk says saving for retirement is irrelevant because AI is going to create a world of abundance: 'It won't matter'
By Marco Quiroz-GutierrezApril 26, 2026
4 days ago

© 2026 Fortune Media IP Limited. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy | CA Notice at Collection and Privacy Notice | Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information
FORTUNE is a trademark of Fortune Media IP Limited, registered in the U.S. and other countries. FORTUNE may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.