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PoliticsColleges and Universities

Billionaire investor Bill Ackman shifts crosshairs to MIT president after Harvard’s Claudine Gay bows to pressure and steps down

Christiaan Hetzner
By
Christiaan Hetzner
Christiaan Hetzner
Senior Reporter
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Christiaan Hetzner
By
Christiaan Hetzner
Christiaan Hetzner
Senior Reporter
Down Arrow Button Icon
January 3, 2024, 9:29 AM ET
Pershing Square hedge fund investor Bill Ackman
Pershing Square hedge fund investor Bill Ackman believes DEI is at the root of anti-Semitism on college campuses.Jeenah Moon—Bloomberg/Getty Images

Harvard president Claudine Gay may be gone, but billionaire investor Bill Ackman has already aimed his ire at a new target in the heated row over American universities’ response to the Israel-Hamas war.

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The activist investor behind hedge fund Pershing Square has waged a campaign against leadership at his alma mater, Harvard, in the wake of the Oct. 7th terrorist attack by Hamas. Ackman has also pushed for the removal of leading figures at two other elite universities which have been accused of tolerating hate speech against Jews—an allegation the universities vehemently deny.

Upon learning that that Gay stepped down only six months into the job, Ackman took to social media to name his next target: Sally Kornbluth, the president of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Harvard’s crosstown rival.

“Et tu, Sally?” he wrote just a half hour after Harvard University newspaper The Crimson broke the news of Gay resigning on Jan. 2.

Gay, Kornbluth, and the University of Pennsylvania’s Liz Magill all made national headlines following their testimony to Congress on Dec. 5, during which they fumbled answers on the policing of anti-Semitic hate speech on campus. 

The trio were criticized for being overly bureaucratic, after Gay said calls for the genocide of Jews would only violate university guidelines depending on their context. Critics argued this was a clear double standard that would not have been tolerated in the case of other ethnic or religious minorities.

I am not right wing. I operate only in good faith, and am I am not a bully. I just pay attention to the facts and see where they take me. And Harvard didn’t roll over if you have been paying attention. She had the board’s publicly stated unanimous support only two or so weeks…

— Bill Ackman (@BillAckman) January 3, 2024

Liz Magill, head of the University of Pennsylvania, was the first to fall once their testimony went viral on social media, thanks in part to a string of wealthy graduates from its Wharton School of business who threatened to pull their funding pledges.

Harvard’s Gay initially survived Ackman’s campaign, however. Kowtowing to external pressure and condemning their first Black president to the shortest tenure in the institution’s history could have reflected just as badly on the judgment of trustees like Penny Pritzker as well.

But revelations Gay had seemingly committed widespread academic fraud under Harvard’s own stringent standards in what few papers she had published subsequently undermined her authority and made her position untenable. 

Ackman has called Gay a diversity hire and blamed DEI for the controversial testimony to Congress.

“The root cause of anti-Semitism at Harvard was an ideology that had been promulgated on campus, an oppressor/oppressed framework, that provided the intellectual bulwark behind the protests, helping to generate anti-Israel and anti-Jewish hate speech and harassment,” he wrote on X.

MIT’s Kornbluth, herself Jewish, is the only one of the three women to have so far successfully resisted calls to resign—a fact Ackman now aims to correct.

‘Under DEI, capitalism is racist’

In December the MIT Corporation published a letter of unequivocal support following Kornbluth’s Dec. 5 testimony. “[Sally] has done excellent work in leading our community, including in addressing anti-Semitism, Islamophobia, and other forms of hate, all of which we reject utterly at MIT,” wrote Mark P. Gorenberg, chair of the MIT Corporation.

In a statement to Fortune, the university did not respond directly to Ackman’s comments, but said the its leadership remained focused on ensuring the work of MIT continues.

“This is what happens when liberal universities roll over for right-wing, bad faith bullies,” wrote Mehdi Hasan, a former show host on MSNBC, in response to Ackman’s wish to now see Kornbluth go. “They don’t get appeased. They just come back for more.” 

🚨🚨🚨Presidents of @Harvard @MIT and @Penn REFUSE to say whether “calling for the genocide of Jews” is bullying and harassment according to their codes of conduct. Even going so far to say it needs to turn to “action” first. As in committing genocide.

THIS IS UNACCEPTABLE AND… pic.twitter.com/hUY3SgoOOi

— Rep. Elise Stefanik (@RepStefanik) December 5, 2023

Ackman, who is Jewish and married to an Israeli, explained that the pro-Palestinian protests on university campuses initially sparking his activism turned out to be a symptom of a broader problem America needed to solve—DEI.

In a post on X on Jan. 3 Ackman wrote he believes campus protests against a war—that has so far claimed over 22,000 Palestinian and Israeli lives—is rooted in an ideology that co-opted diversity, equity, and inclusion in pursuit of a political agenda Ackman argues is anti-meritocratic.

“Under DEI, one’s degree of oppression is determined based upon where one resides on a so-called intersectional pyramid of oppression where whites, Jews, and Asians are deemed oppressors, and a subset of people of color, LGBTQ people, and/or women are deemed to be oppressed,” the billionaire speculator wrote. “According to DEI, capitalism is racist.”

In light of today’s news, I thought I would try to take a step back and provide perspective on what this is really all about.

I first became concerned about @Harvard when 34 Harvard student organizations, early on the morning of October 8th before Israel had taken any military…

— Bill Ackman (@BillAckman) January 3, 2024

Once this policy is viewed from its ideological heritage, he continued, the only conclusion he can reach is that DEI is “inherently inconsistent with basic American values” and will likely lead to more racism rather than less.

“The DEI movement is an important contributor to our growing divisiveness,” he added.

Not all agree with Ackman. The former director of Harvard’s chapter of the Hillel campus organization for Jewish students warned in the Crimson last week Israeli activists were employing a “McCarthyist tactic of manufacturing an anti-Semitism scare” in order to silence criticism of the country and deflect attention from Gaza’s mounting death toll.

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About the Author
Christiaan Hetzner
By Christiaan HetznerSenior Reporter
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Christiaan Hetzner is a former writer for Fortune, where he covered Europe’s changing business landscape.

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