• Home
  • Latest
  • Fortune 500
  • Finance
  • Tech
  • Leadership
  • Lifestyle
  • Rankings
  • Multimedia

Trendingnow

1

Why did a $154 billion CEO just endorse stripping most Americans of voting rights—and taking us back to the 19th century?

2

eBay will pay nearly $50 million after employees reportedly sent a Massachusetts couple a bloody pig mask, cockroaches and death threats

3

Current price of oil as of July 28, 2026

1

Why did a $154 billion CEO just endorse stripping most Americans of voting rights—and taking us back to the 19th century?

2

eBay will pay nearly $50 million after employees reportedly sent a Massachusetts couple a bloody pig mask, cockroaches and death threats

3

Current price of oil as of July 28, 2026
Commentary

Here’s How I Launched My Startup Without Investors

By
Pini Yakuel
Pini Yakuel
Down Arrow Button Icon
By
Pini Yakuel
Pini Yakuel
Down Arrow Button Icon
March 26, 2017, 4:02 PM ET
Give money
Businessman in suit gives moneySasha_Suzi — iStockphoto/Getty Images
Add Fortune on Google for similar content.

The Entrepreneur Insiders network is an online community where the most thoughtful and influential people in America’s startup scene contribute answers to timely questions about entrepreneurship and careers. Today’s answer to the question, “Is it a good idea to build a startup without investors?” is written by Pini Yakuel, CEO of Optimove.

My decision to bootstrap took shape on the trip down in the elevator after my first meeting with venture capitalists. I was the cofounder and CEO of a budding startup in the marketing technology space, and getting funding was the thing to do. We needed the cash, but we also needed recognition, and what better way to get both than in the form of VC investment?

The meeting went well – the chemistry was palpable; the offer was generous; and the VCs asked all the right questions. But my gut told me that taking their money and using it to send my toddler of a company straight to college would be the wrong thing to do for everyone involved. I didn’t even know the term at the time, but that was the moment I decided to “bootstrap” – to grow my startup without any external capital.

This wasn’t a trivial decision, and I knew that it spelled great uncertainty, lower salaries and a continuing sense of obscurity. But looking back, it was one of the best decisions I’ve made. It allowed me to maintain full control of the company, the product and the business. I didn’t need to rush decisions or dance to someone else’s tune just yet. Our business grew organically, with the first clients bringing in the revenue for further updates to the company, enabling us to grow into a 100-employee company with 200 clients and offices in three continents. Here’s how we did it, and what I’d recommend other entrepreneurs in a similar situation think through:

Think about where the funds will come from – if not from the VCs. First and foremost, our decision meant that we needed to generate revenue. Our strategy was consulting: while we were building our product, we offered customer-centric companies consulting services our product was to eventually provide. As consultants, we used our budding algorithm and a lot of manual work to model brands’ customer databases to the same extent (albeit at a much more simplistic level). The cash that came in allowed us to continue development until we could launch our first version. Only when we had an MVP did we pivot from a consultancy-based business to a SaaS model.

Prepare your company to not have VC injections for at least the next two years. We also had to run a lean and mean operation. We coined the term “agile financing:” we worked our budget month to month, creating a cash buffer between revenues and expenses, and invested only in the most painful bottlenecks. We had to make sound strategic decisions, and to develop only areas that brought in value.
Hire for the company you are right now, not where you want to be. We also had to take great care of our HR strategy. We made sure that every new employee was multi-talented, able to carry her weight in product, sales, marketing and data science. As the company grew we could afford more specialization, but the first few years demanded that every new person on the team owned a varied and unique skill set.

Have faith. This may sound cheesy, but most of all, we needed stamina, confidence and faith. This is the crux of the matter: keeping up the faith is a daily struggle, and it’s not right for everyone.

Six months ago, after six years of bootstrapping, we took $20 million in growth funds. Now that Optimove is a full-fledged company with a set character, I knew that the external capital won’t change it into something I won’t recognize, but may very well propel it forward with stronger thrust. It will change our velocity, not our nature. We could go forward without the funding, but I appreciate the benefits the money will bring to the company today: market validation, faster growth, increased scale, greater flexibility, assurance for a rainy day, and the strategic guidance that IGP’s well-seasoned, tech-savvy partners offer us. But I cannot forget that it is bootstrapping allowed us to reach this stage. For me, as founder and CEO, it provided time to grow. For the team, it was a source of pride and motivation. We pulled our weight. We made it on our own. Now, the sky is the limit.

About the Author
By Pini Yakuel
See full bioRight Arrow Button Icon
Add Fortune on Google for similar content.

Latest in Commentary

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025

Most Popular

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Fortune Secondary Logo
Rankings
  • 100 Best Companies
  • Fortune 500
  • Global 500
  • Fortune 500 Europe
  • Most Powerful Women
  • World's Most Admired Companies
  • See All Rankings
  • Lists Calendar
Sections
  • Finance
  • Fortune Crypto
  • Features
  • Leadership
  • Health
  • Commentary
  • Success
  • Retail
  • Mpw
  • Tech
  • Lifestyle
  • CEO Initiative
  • Asia
  • Politics
  • Conferences
  • Europe
  • Newsletters
  • Personal Finance
  • Environment
  • Magazine
  • Education
Customer Support
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Customer Service Portal
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms Of Use
  • Single Issues For Purchase
  • International Print
Commercial Services
  • Advertising
  • Fortune Brand Studio
  • Fortune Analytics
  • Fortune Conferences
  • Business Development
  • Group Subscriptions
About Us
  • About Us
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • About Us
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • Facebook icon
  • Twitter icon
  • LinkedIn icon
  • Instagram icon
  • TikTok icon
  • YouTube icon

Latest in Commentary

henrik
CommentaryData
I was Spotify’s first analytics lead. Here is what VCs get wrong about data
By Henrik LandgrenJuly 29, 2026
11 minutes ago
helen
Commentarycyber
Helen Toner: the Hugging Face hack was just a matter of time and exposes a huge blind spot in AI policy
By Helen TonerJuly 28, 2026
14 hours ago
jiro
CommentaryLeadership
You don’t need to be an expert to hire one. You need a tunaman
By Vitaliy KatsenelsonJuly 28, 2026
21 hours ago
trump
CommentaryMarkets
In the Age of Big Players, $100,000 buys you a head start on Trump’s mood
By Steve H. Hanke and Roger KopplJuly 27, 2026
2 days ago
Europe has an electrification target. Here’s how it can become a competitive advantage
Commentaryclean energy
Europe has an electrification target. Here’s how it can become a competitive advantage
By Andreas SchierenbeckJuly 27, 2026
2 days ago
raikes
CommentaryMicrosoft
Jeff Raikes: The talent debt I warned about is now showing up in the data
By Jeff RaikesJuly 26, 2026
3 days ago

Most Popular

Why did a $154 billion CEO just endorse stripping most Americans of voting rights—and taking us back to the 19th century?
C-Suite
Why did a $154 billion CEO just endorse stripping most Americans of voting rights—and taking us back to the 19th century?
By Nick LichtenbergJuly 27, 2026
2 days ago
eBay will pay nearly $50 million after employees reportedly sent a Massachusetts couple a bloody pig mask, cockroaches and death threats
Law
eBay will pay nearly $50 million after employees reportedly sent a Massachusetts couple a bloody pig mask, cockroaches and death threats
By The Associated Press and Leah WillinghamJuly 28, 2026
10 hours ago
Current price of oil as of July 28, 2026
Personal Finance
Current price of oil as of July 28, 2026
By Joseph HostetlerJuly 28, 2026
20 hours ago
The millennial generation is split in 2: an older crowd with boomer-style comfort, a younger set going 'back to the early 1900s'
Real Estate
The millennial generation is split in 2: an older crowd with boomer-style comfort, a younger set going 'back to the early 1900s'
By Nick LichtenbergJuly 25, 2026
4 days ago
The brutal math behind Gen Z's lonely weekends: $15 drinks are driving a generational 'spending hangover'
Economy
The brutal math behind Gen Z's lonely weekends: $15 drinks are driving a generational 'spending hangover'
By Nick LichtenbergJuly 28, 2026
17 hours ago
No. 1 on the Fortune Global 500: Amazon's Jeff Bezos on how his garage startup became the largest company in the world by revenue
Magazine
No. 1 on the Fortune Global 500: Amazon's Jeff Bezos on how his garage startup became the largest company in the world by revenue
By Kristin StollerJuly 28, 2026
23 hours ago

© 2026 Fortune Media IP Limited. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy | CA Notice at Collection and Privacy Notice | Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information
FORTUNE is a trademark of Fortune Media IP Limited, registered in the U.S. and other countries. FORTUNE may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.