• Home
  • Latest
  • Fortune 500
  • Finance
  • Tech
  • Leadership
  • Lifestyle
  • Rankings
  • Multimedia

Trendingnow

1

Bolt CEO says he let go of his entire HR team for creating problems that didn’t exist: ‘Those problems disappeared when I let them go’ 

2

Despite a $500 million net worth, Shaq just finished his fourth degree. He warns graduates: 'Your character will take you further than your resume'

3

Meet a 21-year-old community college student who's going to China as the first American woman welder in the trades Olympics

1

Bolt CEO says he let go of his entire HR team for creating problems that didn’t exist: ‘Those problems disappeared when I let them go’ 

2

Despite a $500 million net worth, Shaq just finished his fourth degree. He warns graduates: 'Your character will take you further than your resume'

3

Meet a 21-year-old community college student who's going to China as the first American woman welder in the trades Olympics
Finance

The latest bank earnings show that Dodd-Frank is working

By
Stephen Gandel
Stephen Gandel
Down Arrow Button Icon
By
Stephen Gandel
Stephen Gandel
Down Arrow Button Icon
October 14, 2015, 3:14 PM ET
JPMorgan Profit Rises 76% As Bad Loans Dwindle
A man uses a cell phone outside the JPMorgan Chase & Co. headquarters on Park Avenue in New York, U.S. on Thursday, July 15, 2010. JPMorgan, the second-biggest U.S. bank by assets, said profit rose 76 percent, bouyed by a $6.3 billion reduction in provisions for soured mortgages and credit-card loans from last year. Photographer: Jonathan Fickies/Bloomberg via Getty ImagesPhotograph by Jonathan Fickies — Bloomberg via Getty Images

JPMorgan Chase reported its earnings on Tuesday night, and results were not great. It’s bottom line was lower than analysts expected. Revenue was down. Activity in its bond trading division was weaker than expected. And earnings were lower than analysts had predicted.

All of this constituted a disappointment, unless you are a regulator or someone who still thinks banks are too big. Indeed, the big banks’ third quarter earnings offer some of the best signs so far that Dodd-Frank, the financial reform law passed in the wake of the financial crisis, is working.

If you watched the Democratic debate on Tuesday night, though, you’d likely come away thinking the opposite. Pretty much every candidate seemed to think that the banks are bigger than ever and that financial reforms have done little to stop that. Bernie Sanders wants to break up the big banks. And Martin O’Malley wants to bring back Glass-Steagall, the depression era law that separated traditional commercial lending from Wall Street investment banking, which was more restrictive than Dodd-Frank.

(Quick fact check for O’Malley: The big banks do not control 65% of U.S. GDP, up from 15% in the late 1990s, as you stated. You’re mixing apples and oranges by comparing assets to income. As a percentage of income, the financial sector makes up about 7% of GDP, which is actually slightly down from the late 1990s.)

Take a look at the third quarter earnings that the big banks have reported so far, and you get a different picture from what Democratic presidential hopefuls painted on Tuesday. Here are three reasons banking regulation seems to be working:

The biggest banks are finally shrinking

The thinking behind some of the rules within Dodd-Frank was that if you imposed strict regulations on the biggest banks and raise their cost of doing business, then the banks would shrink on their own. No need to go in and force them to break up. For a while, it seemed like that line of thinking was flawed. Now it seems to be coming to fruition. JPMorgan (JPM) in its earnings release said that assets, after pretty much going straight up since the financial crisis, have dropped in the past six months by $160 billion, or 6%. Assets at Bank of America (BAC) were flat from the quarter before. But BofA seems to be doubling down on its cost cutting efforts, particularly within its investment bank, so that’s a step in the direction that the too big to fail crowd wants.

Lending is up

Bank executives and other critics of tighter regulations have said that Dodd-Frank would hurt the big banks’ ability to lend. It’s impossible to say how much the banks would be lending now if Dodd-Frank weren’t around. They could be lending more. Yet, while much of JPMorgan’s Wall Street business was lackluster in the third quarter, lending wasn’t. Despite problems elsewhere at the bank, JPMorgan’s lending continues to grow. The bank’s outstanding loans have jumped by about 10% in the past year, from an already big base. Unlike JPMorgan, Wells Fargo’s earnings were better than expected, and its revenue was up. The reason: Wells Fargo (WFC) gets more of its earnings from traditional lending activities compared to other big banks. And lending at Wells Fargo was up. This, of course, is what we want banks to do.

Even as Wall Street is stumbling, the rest of the economy seems to be doing fine

The financial sector appears to have hit a rough patch. Even beyond the banks, there is constant news of hedge funds suffering big losses. Corporate bond defaults are rising. And yet, the rest of the economy, while not doing great, seems to be taking it all in stride. No one thinks the problems in the financial sector could lead us into recession. Of course, you can make the argument that so far nothing really bad has happened in the financial sector, at least not bad enough to cause a feedback loop that would hurt the general economy. But take a look at the St. Louis’ Financial Stability Index. It’s up, but still far lower than it was in the 1990s, back when we had Glass-Steagall.

Of course, you shouldn’t get overly excited about the success of Dodd-Frank. JPMorgan, even after its current shrink, still has $2.4 trillion in assets. That’s still really big, and means it’s likely that JPMorgan, and Bank of America for that matter, among others, are still way too big for the government to simply allow to fail. But why should that be the bar for success? The financial sector is too important to any modern economy for the government just to sit back and let it implode.

So you might not think Dodd-Frank is the perfect fix. Wall Street certainly doesn’t. But the big banks are more lending focused then they used to be. And they have much more capital than they used to to absorb loan losses, which was really a big problem in the financial crisis.

That’s why right now, at a time when Dodd-Frank seems to be having a bit of success, it’s an awfully odd time for people to bash it.

About the Author
By Stephen Gandel
See full bioRight Arrow Button Icon

Latest in Finance

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025

Most Popular

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Fortune Secondary Logo
Rankings
  • 100 Best Companies
  • Fortune 500
  • Global 500
  • Fortune 500 Europe
  • Most Powerful Women
  • World's Most Admired Companies
  • See All Rankings
  • Lists Calendar
Sections
  • Finance
  • Fortune Crypto
  • Features
  • Leadership
  • Health
  • Commentary
  • Success
  • Retail
  • Mpw
  • Tech
  • Lifestyle
  • CEO Initiative
  • Asia
  • Politics
  • Conferences
  • Europe
  • Newsletters
  • Personal Finance
  • Environment
  • Magazine
  • Education
Customer Support
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Customer Service Portal
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms Of Use
  • Single Issues For Purchase
  • International Print
Commercial Services
  • Advertising
  • Fortune Brand Studio
  • Fortune Analytics
  • Fortune Conferences
  • Business Development
  • Group Subscriptions
About Us
  • About Us
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • About Us
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • Facebook icon
  • Twitter icon
  • LinkedIn icon
  • Instagram icon
  • Pinterest icon

Latest in Finance

Intuit CFO on why the company is simplifying its structure
NewslettersCFO Daily
Intuit CFO on why the company is simplifying its structure
By Sheryl EstradaMay 21, 2026
31 minutes ago
Jeff Bezos
SuccessWealth
Jeff Bezos wants the bottom half of earners to pay zero income tax—he says nurses making just $75K should save $12K a year
By Preston ForeMay 21, 2026
2 hours ago
Current price of Ethereum for May 21, 2026
Personal FinanceEthereum
Current price of Ethereum for May 21, 2026
By Joseph HostetlerMay 21, 2026
4 hours ago
Current price of Bitcoin for May 21, 2026
Personal FinanceCryptocurrency
Current price of Bitcoin for May 21, 2026
By Joseph HostetlerMay 21, 2026
4 hours ago
Current price of gold as of May 21, 2026
Personal Financegold prices
Current price of gold as of May 21, 2026
By Danny BakstMay 21, 2026
4 hours ago
Top CD rates from major banks May 21, 2026: Chase CDs, Bank of America CDs, Citibank CDs, and more
Personal FinanceCertificates of Deposit (CDs)
Top CD rates from major banks on May 21, 2026: Chase CDs, Bank of America CDs, Citibank CDs, and more
By Joseph HostetlerMay 21, 2026
4 hours ago

Most Popular

Bolt CEO says he let go of his entire HR team for creating problems that didn’t exist: ‘Those problems disappeared when I let them go’ 
Workplace Culture
Bolt CEO says he let go of his entire HR team for creating problems that didn’t exist: ‘Those problems disappeared when I let them go’ 
By Preston ForeMay 19, 2026
2 days ago
Despite a $500 million net worth, Shaq just finished his fourth degree. He warns graduates: 'Your character will take you further than your resume'
Success
Despite a $500 million net worth, Shaq just finished his fourth degree. He warns graduates: 'Your character will take you further than your resume'
By Preston ForeMay 20, 2026
1 day ago
Meet a 21-year-old community college student who's going to China as the first American woman welder in the trades Olympics
Future of Work
Meet a 21-year-old community college student who's going to China as the first American woman welder in the trades Olympics
By Mike Householder and The Associated PressMay 17, 2026
4 days ago
Pay transparency is exposing a bigger problem: Most companies can't explain why they pay what they pay
Workplace Culture
Pay transparency is exposing a bigger problem: Most companies can't explain why they pay what they pay
By Sydney LakeMay 20, 2026
21 hours ago
Dr. Bernice King on why companies that walked back DEI were never truly committed: 'If you retreat that quick…that reveals who you really are'
Workplace Culture
Dr. Bernice King on why companies that walked back DEI were never truly committed: 'If you retreat that quick…that reveals who you really are'
By Preston ForeMay 19, 2026
2 days ago
A 'proudly autistic' workplace expert says putting neurodivergent employees in a typical office is like dropping a polar bear in Austin, Texas
Conferences
A 'proudly autistic' workplace expert says putting neurodivergent employees in a typical office is like dropping a polar bear in Austin, Texas
By Tristan BoveMay 20, 2026
21 hours ago

© 2026 Fortune Media IP Limited. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy | CA Notice at Collection and Privacy Notice | Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information
FORTUNE is a trademark of Fortune Media IP Limited, registered in the U.S. and other countries. FORTUNE may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.